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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #define LOG_TAG "TimeZoneNames"
     18 
     19 #include <memory>
     20 
     21 #include "IcuUtilities.h"
     22 #include "JNIHelp.h"
     23 #include "JniConstants.h"
     24 #include "JniException.h"
     25 #include "ScopedIcuLocale.h"
     26 #include "ScopedJavaUnicodeString.h"
     27 #include "ScopedLocalRef.h"
     28 #include "ScopedUtfChars.h"
     29 #include "unicode/calendar.h"
     30 #include "unicode/timezone.h"
     31 #include "unicode/tznames.h"
     32 
     33 static bool isUtc(const icu::UnicodeString& id) {
     34   static const icu::UnicodeString kEtcUct("Etc/UCT", 7, US_INV);
     35   static const icu::UnicodeString kEtcUtc("Etc/UTC", 7, US_INV);
     36   static const icu::UnicodeString kEtcUniversal("Etc/Universal", 13, US_INV);
     37   static const icu::UnicodeString kEtcZulu("Etc/Zulu", 8, US_INV);
     38 
     39   static const icu::UnicodeString kUct("UCT", 3, US_INV);
     40   static const icu::UnicodeString kUtc("UTC", 3, US_INV);
     41   static const icu::UnicodeString kUniversal("Universal", 9, US_INV);
     42   static const icu::UnicodeString kZulu("Zulu", 4, US_INV);
     43 
     44   return id == kEtcUct || id == kEtcUtc || id == kEtcUniversal || id == kEtcZulu ||
     45       id == kUct || id == kUtc || id == kUniversal || id == kZulu;
     46 }
     47 
     48 static bool setStringArrayElement(JNIEnv* env, jobjectArray array, int i, const icu::UnicodeString& s) {
     49   // Fill in whatever we got. We don't use the display names if they're "GMT[+-]xx:xx"
     50   // because icu4c doesn't use the up-to-date time zone transition data, so it gets these
     51   // wrong. TimeZone.getDisplayName creates accurate names on demand.
     52   // TODO: investigate whether it's worth doing that work once in the Java wrapper instead of on-demand.
     53   static const icu::UnicodeString kGmt("GMT", 3, US_INV);
     54   if (!s.isBogus() && !s.startsWith(kGmt)) {
     55     ScopedLocalRef<jstring> javaString(env, env->NewString(s.getBuffer(), s.length()));
     56     if (javaString.get() == NULL) {
     57       return false;
     58     }
     59     env->SetObjectArrayElement(array, i, javaString.get());
     60   }
     61   return true;
     62 }
     63 
     64 static void TimeZoneNames_fillZoneStrings(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jstring javaLocaleName, jobjectArray result) {
     65   ScopedIcuLocale icuLocale(env, javaLocaleName);
     66   if (!icuLocale.valid()) {
     67     return;
     68   }
     69 
     70   UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
     71   std::unique_ptr<icu::TimeZoneNames> names(icu::TimeZoneNames::createInstance(icuLocale.locale(), status));
     72   if (maybeThrowIcuException(env, "TimeZoneNames::createInstance", status)) {
     73     return;
     74   }
     75 
     76   const UDate now(icu::Calendar::getNow());
     77 
     78   static const icu::UnicodeString kUtc("UTC", 3, US_INV);
     79 
     80   size_t id_count = env->GetArrayLength(result);
     81   for (size_t i = 0; i < id_count; ++i) {
     82     ScopedLocalRef<jobjectArray> java_row(env,
     83                                           reinterpret_cast<jobjectArray>(env->GetObjectArrayElement(result, i)));
     84     ScopedLocalRef<jstring> java_zone_id(env,
     85                                          reinterpret_cast<jstring>(env->GetObjectArrayElement(java_row.get(), 0)));
     86     ScopedJavaUnicodeString zone_id(env, java_zone_id.get());
     87     if (!zone_id.valid()) {
     88       return;
     89     }
     90 
     91     icu::UnicodeString long_std;
     92     names->getDisplayName(zone_id.unicodeString(), UTZNM_LONG_STANDARD, now, long_std);
     93     icu::UnicodeString short_std;
     94     names->getDisplayName(zone_id.unicodeString(), UTZNM_SHORT_STANDARD, now, short_std);
     95     icu::UnicodeString long_dst;
     96     names->getDisplayName(zone_id.unicodeString(), UTZNM_LONG_DAYLIGHT, now, long_dst);
     97     icu::UnicodeString short_dst;
     98     names->getDisplayName(zone_id.unicodeString(), UTZNM_SHORT_DAYLIGHT, now, short_dst);
     99 
    100     if (isUtc(zone_id.unicodeString())) {
    101       // ICU doesn't have names for the UTC zones; it just says "GMT+00:00" for both
    102       // long and short names. We don't want this. The best we can do is use "UTC"
    103       // for everything (since we don't know how to say "Universal Coordinated Time" in
    104       // every language).
    105       // TODO: check CLDR doesn't actually have this somewhere.
    106       long_std = short_std = long_dst = short_dst = kUtc;
    107     }
    108 
    109     bool okay =
    110         setStringArrayElement(env, java_row.get(), 1, long_std) &&
    111         setStringArrayElement(env, java_row.get(), 2, short_std) &&
    112         setStringArrayElement(env, java_row.get(), 3, long_dst) &&
    113         setStringArrayElement(env, java_row.get(), 4, short_dst);
    114     if (!okay) {
    115       return;
    116     }
    117   }
    118 }
    119 
    120 static jstring TimeZoneNames_getExemplarLocation(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jstring javaLocaleName, jstring javaTz) {
    121   ScopedIcuLocale icuLocale(env, javaLocaleName);
    122   if (!icuLocale.valid()) {
    123     return NULL;
    124   }
    125 
    126   UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
    127   std::unique_ptr<icu::TimeZoneNames> names(icu::TimeZoneNames::createInstance(icuLocale.locale(), status));
    128   if (maybeThrowIcuException(env, "TimeZoneNames::createInstance", status)) {
    129     return NULL;
    130   }
    131 
    132   ScopedJavaUnicodeString tz(env, javaTz);
    133   if (!tz.valid()) {
    134     return NULL;
    135   }
    136 
    137   icu::UnicodeString s;
    138   const UDate now(icu::Calendar::getNow());
    139   names->getDisplayName(tz.unicodeString(), UTZNM_EXEMPLAR_LOCATION, now, s);
    140   return env->NewString(s.getBuffer(), s.length());
    141 }
    142 
    143 static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
    144   NATIVE_METHOD(TimeZoneNames, fillZoneStrings, "(Ljava/lang/String;[[Ljava/lang/String;)V"),
    145   NATIVE_METHOD(TimeZoneNames, getExemplarLocation, "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;"),
    146 };
    147 void register_libcore_icu_TimeZoneNames(JNIEnv* env) {
    148   jniRegisterNativeMethods(env, "libcore/icu/TimeZoneNames", gMethods, NELEM(gMethods));
    149 }
    150