1 """PyUnit testing against strptime""" 2 3 import unittest 4 import time 5 import locale 6 import re 7 import sys 8 from test import test_support 9 from datetime import date as datetime_date 10 11 import _strptime 12 13 class getlang_Tests(unittest.TestCase): 14 """Test _getlang""" 15 def test_basic(self): 16 self.assertEqual(_strptime._getlang(), locale.getlocale(locale.LC_TIME)) 17 18 class LocaleTime_Tests(unittest.TestCase): 19 """Tests for _strptime.LocaleTime. 20 21 All values are lower-cased when stored in LocaleTime, so make sure to 22 compare values after running ``lower`` on them. 23 24 """ 25 26 def setUp(self): 27 """Create time tuple based on current time.""" 28 self.time_tuple = time.localtime() 29 self.LT_ins = _strptime.LocaleTime() 30 31 def compare_against_time(self, testing, directive, tuple_position, 32 error_msg): 33 """Helper method that tests testing against directive based on the 34 tuple_position of time_tuple. Uses error_msg as error message. 35 36 """ 37 strftime_output = time.strftime(directive, self.time_tuple).lower() 38 comparison = testing[self.time_tuple[tuple_position]] 39 self.assertIn(strftime_output, testing, 40 "%s: not found in tuple" % error_msg) 41 self.assertEqual(comparison, strftime_output, 42 "%s: position within tuple incorrect; %s != %s" % 43 (error_msg, comparison, strftime_output)) 44 45 def test_weekday(self): 46 # Make sure that full and abbreviated weekday names are correct in 47 # both string and position with tuple 48 self.compare_against_time(self.LT_ins.f_weekday, '%A', 6, 49 "Testing of full weekday name failed") 50 self.compare_against_time(self.LT_ins.a_weekday, '%a', 6, 51 "Testing of abbreviated weekday name failed") 52 53 def test_month(self): 54 # Test full and abbreviated month names; both string and position 55 # within the tuple 56 self.compare_against_time(self.LT_ins.f_month, '%B', 1, 57 "Testing against full month name failed") 58 self.compare_against_time(self.LT_ins.a_month, '%b', 1, 59 "Testing against abbreviated month name failed") 60 61 def test_am_pm(self): 62 # Make sure AM/PM representation done properly 63 strftime_output = time.strftime("%p", self.time_tuple).lower() 64 self.assertIn(strftime_output, self.LT_ins.am_pm, 65 "AM/PM representation not in tuple") 66 if self.time_tuple[3] < 12: position = 0 67 else: position = 1 68 self.assertEqual(self.LT_ins.am_pm[position], strftime_output, 69 "AM/PM representation in the wrong position within the tuple") 70 71 def test_timezone(self): 72 # Make sure timezone is correct 73 timezone = time.strftime("%Z", self.time_tuple).lower() 74 if timezone: 75 self.assertTrue(timezone in self.LT_ins.timezone[0] or 76 timezone in self.LT_ins.timezone[1], 77 "timezone %s not found in %s" % 78 (timezone, self.LT_ins.timezone)) 79 80 def test_date_time(self): 81 # Check that LC_date_time, LC_date, and LC_time are correct 82 # the magic date is used so as to not have issues with %c when day of 83 # the month is a single digit and has a leading space. This is not an 84 # issue since strptime still parses it correctly. The problem is 85 # testing these directives for correctness by comparing strftime 86 # output. 87 magic_date = (1999, 3, 17, 22, 44, 55, 2, 76, 0) 88 strftime_output = time.strftime("%c", magic_date) 89 self.assertEqual(time.strftime(self.LT_ins.LC_date_time, magic_date), 90 strftime_output, "LC_date_time incorrect") 91 strftime_output = time.strftime("%x", magic_date) 92 self.assertEqual(time.strftime(self.LT_ins.LC_date, magic_date), 93 strftime_output, "LC_date incorrect") 94 strftime_output = time.strftime("%X", magic_date) 95 self.assertEqual(time.strftime(self.LT_ins.LC_time, magic_date), 96 strftime_output, "LC_time incorrect") 97 LT = _strptime.LocaleTime() 98 LT.am_pm = ('', '') 99 self.assertTrue(LT.LC_time, "LocaleTime's LC directives cannot handle " 100 "empty strings") 101 102 def test_lang(self): 103 # Make sure lang is set to what _getlang() returns 104 # Assuming locale has not changed between now and when self.LT_ins was created 105 self.assertEqual(self.LT_ins.lang, _strptime._getlang()) 106 107 108 class TimeRETests(unittest.TestCase): 109 """Tests for TimeRE.""" 110 111 def setUp(self): 112 """Construct generic TimeRE object.""" 113 self.time_re = _strptime.TimeRE() 114 self.locale_time = _strptime.LocaleTime() 115 116 def test_pattern(self): 117 # Test TimeRE.pattern 118 pattern_string = self.time_re.pattern(r"%a %A %d") 119 self.assertTrue(pattern_string.find(self.locale_time.a_weekday[2]) != -1, 120 "did not find abbreviated weekday in pattern string '%s'" % 121 pattern_string) 122 self.assertTrue(pattern_string.find(self.locale_time.f_weekday[4]) != -1, 123 "did not find full weekday in pattern string '%s'" % 124 pattern_string) 125 self.assertTrue(pattern_string.find(self.time_re['d']) != -1, 126 "did not find 'd' directive pattern string '%s'" % 127 pattern_string) 128 129 def test_pattern_escaping(self): 130 # Make sure any characters in the format string that might be taken as 131 # regex syntax is escaped. 132 pattern_string = self.time_re.pattern("\d+") 133 self.assertIn(r"\\d\+", pattern_string, 134 "%s does not have re characters escaped properly" % 135 pattern_string) 136 137 def test_compile(self): 138 # Check that compiled regex is correct 139 found = self.time_re.compile(r"%A").match(self.locale_time.f_weekday[6]) 140 self.assertTrue(found and found.group('A') == self.locale_time.f_weekday[6], 141 "re object for '%A' failed") 142 compiled = self.time_re.compile(r"%a %b") 143 found = compiled.match("%s %s" % (self.locale_time.a_weekday[4], 144 self.locale_time.a_month[4])) 145 self.assertTrue(found, 146 "Match failed with '%s' regex and '%s' string" % 147 (compiled.pattern, "%s %s" % (self.locale_time.a_weekday[4], 148 self.locale_time.a_month[4]))) 149 self.assertTrue(found.group('a') == self.locale_time.a_weekday[4] and 150 found.group('b') == self.locale_time.a_month[4], 151 "re object couldn't find the abbreviated weekday month in " 152 "'%s' using '%s'; group 'a' = '%s', group 'b' = %s'" % 153 (found.string, found.re.pattern, found.group('a'), 154 found.group('b'))) 155 for directive in ('a','A','b','B','c','d','H','I','j','m','M','p','S', 156 'U','w','W','x','X','y','Y','Z','%'): 157 compiled = self.time_re.compile("%" + directive) 158 found = compiled.match(time.strftime("%" + directive)) 159 self.assertTrue(found, "Matching failed on '%s' using '%s' regex" % 160 (time.strftime("%" + directive), 161 compiled.pattern)) 162 163 def test_blankpattern(self): 164 # Make sure when tuple or something has no values no regex is generated. 165 # Fixes bug #661354 166 test_locale = _strptime.LocaleTime() 167 test_locale.timezone = (frozenset(), frozenset()) 168 self.assertEqual(_strptime.TimeRE(test_locale).pattern("%Z"), '', 169 "with timezone == ('',''), TimeRE().pattern('%Z') != ''") 170 171 def test_matching_with_escapes(self): 172 # Make sure a format that requires escaping of characters works 173 compiled_re = self.time_re.compile("\w+ %m") 174 found = compiled_re.match("\w+ 10") 175 self.assertTrue(found, "Escaping failed of format '\w+ 10'") 176 177 def test_locale_data_w_regex_metacharacters(self): 178 # Check that if locale data contains regex metacharacters they are 179 # escaped properly. 180 # Discovered by bug #1039270 . 181 locale_time = _strptime.LocaleTime() 182 locale_time.timezone = (frozenset(("utc", "gmt", 183 "Tokyo (standard time)")), 184 frozenset("Tokyo (daylight time)")) 185 time_re = _strptime.TimeRE(locale_time) 186 self.assertTrue(time_re.compile("%Z").match("Tokyo (standard time)"), 187 "locale data that contains regex metacharacters is not" 188 " properly escaped") 189 190 def test_whitespace_substitution(self): 191 # When pattern contains whitespace, make sure it is taken into account 192 # so as to not allow to subpatterns to end up next to each other and 193 # "steal" characters from each other. 194 pattern = self.time_re.pattern('%j %H') 195 self.assertFalse(re.match(pattern, "180")) 196 self.assertTrue(re.match(pattern, "18 0")) 197 198 199 class StrptimeTests(unittest.TestCase): 200 """Tests for _strptime.strptime.""" 201 202 def setUp(self): 203 """Create testing time tuple.""" 204 self.time_tuple = time.gmtime() 205 206 def test_ValueError(self): 207 # Make sure ValueError is raised when match fails or format is bad 208 self.assertRaises(ValueError, _strptime._strptime_time, data_string="%d", 209 format="%A") 210 for bad_format in ("%", "% ", "%e"): 211 try: 212 _strptime._strptime_time("2005", bad_format) 213 except ValueError: 214 continue 215 except Exception, err: 216 self.fail("'%s' raised %s, not ValueError" % 217 (bad_format, err.__class__.__name__)) 218 else: 219 self.fail("'%s' did not raise ValueError" % bad_format) 220 221 def test_unconverteddata(self): 222 # Check ValueError is raised when there is unconverted data 223 self.assertRaises(ValueError, _strptime._strptime_time, "10 12", "%m") 224 225 def helper(self, directive, position): 226 """Helper fxn in testing.""" 227 strf_output = time.strftime("%" + directive, self.time_tuple) 228 strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time(strf_output, "%" + directive) 229 self.assertTrue(strp_output[position] == self.time_tuple[position], 230 "testing of '%s' directive failed; '%s' -> %s != %s" % 231 (directive, strf_output, strp_output[position], 232 self.time_tuple[position])) 233 234 def test_year(self): 235 # Test that the year is handled properly 236 for directive in ('y', 'Y'): 237 self.helper(directive, 0) 238 # Must also make sure %y values are correct for bounds set by Open Group 239 for century, bounds in ((1900, ('69', '99')), (2000, ('00', '68'))): 240 for bound in bounds: 241 strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time(bound, '%y') 242 expected_result = century + int(bound) 243 self.assertTrue(strp_output[0] == expected_result, 244 "'y' test failed; passed in '%s' " 245 "and returned '%s'" % (bound, strp_output[0])) 246 247 def test_month(self): 248 # Test for month directives 249 for directive in ('B', 'b', 'm'): 250 self.helper(directive, 1) 251 252 def test_day(self): 253 # Test for day directives 254 self.helper('d', 2) 255 256 def test_hour(self): 257 # Test hour directives 258 self.helper('H', 3) 259 strf_output = time.strftime("%I %p", self.time_tuple) 260 strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time(strf_output, "%I %p") 261 self.assertTrue(strp_output[3] == self.time_tuple[3], 262 "testing of '%%I %%p' directive failed; '%s' -> %s != %s" % 263 (strf_output, strp_output[3], self.time_tuple[3])) 264 265 def test_minute(self): 266 # Test minute directives 267 self.helper('M', 4) 268 269 def test_second(self): 270 # Test second directives 271 self.helper('S', 5) 272 273 def test_fraction(self): 274 # Test microseconds 275 import datetime 276 d = datetime.datetime(2012, 12, 20, 12, 34, 56, 78987) 277 tup, frac = _strptime._strptime(str(d), format="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f") 278 self.assertEqual(frac, d.microsecond) 279 280 def test_weekday(self): 281 # Test weekday directives 282 for directive in ('A', 'a', 'w'): 283 self.helper(directive,6) 284 285 def test_julian(self): 286 # Test julian directives 287 self.helper('j', 7) 288 289 def test_timezone(self): 290 # Test timezone directives. 291 # When gmtime() is used with %Z, entire result of strftime() is empty. 292 # Check for equal timezone names deals with bad locale info when this 293 # occurs; first found in FreeBSD 4.4. 294 strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time("UTC", "%Z") 295 self.assertEqual(strp_output.tm_isdst, 0) 296 strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time("GMT", "%Z") 297 self.assertEqual(strp_output.tm_isdst, 0) 298 time_tuple = time.localtime() 299 strf_output = time.strftime("%Z") #UTC does not have a timezone 300 strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time(strf_output, "%Z") 301 locale_time = _strptime.LocaleTime() 302 if time.tzname[0] != time.tzname[1] or not time.daylight: 303 self.assertTrue(strp_output[8] == time_tuple[8], 304 "timezone check failed; '%s' -> %s != %s" % 305 (strf_output, strp_output[8], time_tuple[8])) 306 else: 307 self.assertTrue(strp_output[8] == -1, 308 "LocaleTime().timezone has duplicate values and " 309 "time.daylight but timezone value not set to -1") 310 311 def test_bad_timezone(self): 312 # Explicitly test possibility of bad timezone; 313 # when time.tzname[0] == time.tzname[1] and time.daylight 314 tz_name = time.tzname[0] 315 if tz_name.upper() in ("UTC", "GMT"): 316 return 317 try: 318 original_tzname = time.tzname 319 original_daylight = time.daylight 320 time.tzname = (tz_name, tz_name) 321 time.daylight = 1 322 tz_value = _strptime._strptime_time(tz_name, "%Z")[8] 323 self.assertEqual(tz_value, -1, 324 "%s lead to a timezone value of %s instead of -1 when " 325 "time.daylight set to %s and passing in %s" % 326 (time.tzname, tz_value, time.daylight, tz_name)) 327 finally: 328 time.tzname = original_tzname 329 time.daylight = original_daylight 330 331 def test_date_time(self): 332 # Test %c directive 333 for position in range(6): 334 self.helper('c', position) 335 336 def test_date(self): 337 # Test %x directive 338 for position in range(0,3): 339 self.helper('x', position) 340 341 def test_time(self): 342 # Test %X directive 343 for position in range(3,6): 344 self.helper('X', position) 345 346 def test_percent(self): 347 # Make sure % signs are handled properly 348 strf_output = time.strftime("%m %% %Y", self.time_tuple) 349 strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time(strf_output, "%m %% %Y") 350 self.assertTrue(strp_output[0] == self.time_tuple[0] and 351 strp_output[1] == self.time_tuple[1], 352 "handling of percent sign failed") 353 354 def test_caseinsensitive(self): 355 # Should handle names case-insensitively. 356 strf_output = time.strftime("%B", self.time_tuple) 357 self.assertTrue(_strptime._strptime_time(strf_output.upper(), "%B"), 358 "strptime does not handle ALL-CAPS names properly") 359 self.assertTrue(_strptime._strptime_time(strf_output.lower(), "%B"), 360 "strptime does not handle lowercase names properly") 361 self.assertTrue(_strptime._strptime_time(strf_output.capitalize(), "%B"), 362 "strptime does not handle capword names properly") 363 364 def test_defaults(self): 365 # Default return value should be (1900, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0) 366 defaults = (1900, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, -1) 367 strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time('1', '%m') 368 self.assertTrue(strp_output == defaults, 369 "Default values for strptime() are incorrect;" 370 " %s != %s" % (strp_output, defaults)) 371 372 def test_escaping(self): 373 # Make sure all characters that have regex significance are escaped. 374 # Parentheses are in a purposeful order; will cause an error of 375 # unbalanced parentheses when the regex is compiled if they are not 376 # escaped. 377 # Test instigated by bug #796149 . 378 need_escaping = ".^$*+?{}\[]|)(" 379 self.assertTrue(_strptime._strptime_time(need_escaping, need_escaping)) 380 381 def test_feb29_on_leap_year_without_year(self): 382 time.strptime("Feb 29", "%b %d") 383 384 def test_mar1_comes_after_feb29_even_when_omitting_the_year(self): 385 self.assertLess( 386 time.strptime("Feb 29", "%b %d"), 387 time.strptime("Mar 1", "%b %d")) 388 389 class Strptime12AMPMTests(unittest.TestCase): 390 """Test a _strptime regression in '%I %p' at 12 noon (12 PM)""" 391 392 def test_twelve_noon_midnight(self): 393 eq = self.assertEqual 394 eq(time.strptime('12 PM', '%I %p')[3], 12) 395 eq(time.strptime('12 AM', '%I %p')[3], 0) 396 eq(_strptime._strptime_time('12 PM', '%I %p')[3], 12) 397 eq(_strptime._strptime_time('12 AM', '%I %p')[3], 0) 398 399 400 class JulianTests(unittest.TestCase): 401 """Test a _strptime regression that all julian (1-366) are accepted""" 402 403 def test_all_julian_days(self): 404 eq = self.assertEqual 405 for i in range(1, 367): 406 # use 2004, since it is a leap year, we have 366 days 407 eq(_strptime._strptime_time('%d 2004' % i, '%j %Y')[7], i) 408 409 class CalculationTests(unittest.TestCase): 410 """Test that strptime() fills in missing info correctly""" 411 412 def setUp(self): 413 self.time_tuple = time.gmtime() 414 415 def test_julian_calculation(self): 416 # Make sure that when Julian is missing that it is calculated 417 format_string = "%Y %m %d %H %M %S %w %Z" 418 result = _strptime._strptime_time(time.strftime(format_string, self.time_tuple), 419 format_string) 420 self.assertTrue(result.tm_yday == self.time_tuple.tm_yday, 421 "Calculation of tm_yday failed; %s != %s" % 422 (result.tm_yday, self.time_tuple.tm_yday)) 423 424 def test_gregorian_calculation(self): 425 # Test that Gregorian date can be calculated from Julian day 426 format_string = "%Y %H %M %S %w %j %Z" 427 result = _strptime._strptime_time(time.strftime(format_string, self.time_tuple), 428 format_string) 429 self.assertTrue(result.tm_year == self.time_tuple.tm_year and 430 result.tm_mon == self.time_tuple.tm_mon and 431 result.tm_mday == self.time_tuple.tm_mday, 432 "Calculation of Gregorian date failed;" 433 "%s-%s-%s != %s-%s-%s" % 434 (result.tm_year, result.tm_mon, result.tm_mday, 435 self.time_tuple.tm_year, self.time_tuple.tm_mon, 436 self.time_tuple.tm_mday)) 437 438 def test_day_of_week_calculation(self): 439 # Test that the day of the week is calculated as needed 440 format_string = "%Y %m %d %H %S %j %Z" 441 result = _strptime._strptime_time(time.strftime(format_string, self.time_tuple), 442 format_string) 443 self.assertTrue(result.tm_wday == self.time_tuple.tm_wday, 444 "Calculation of day of the week failed;" 445 "%s != %s" % (result.tm_wday, self.time_tuple.tm_wday)) 446 447 def test_week_of_year_and_day_of_week_calculation(self): 448 # Should be able to infer date if given year, week of year (%U or %W) 449 # and day of the week 450 def test_helper(ymd_tuple, test_reason): 451 for directive in ('W', 'U'): 452 format_string = "%%Y %%%s %%w" % directive 453 dt_date = datetime_date(*ymd_tuple) 454 strp_input = dt_date.strftime(format_string) 455 strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time(strp_input, format_string) 456 self.assertTrue(strp_output[:3] == ymd_tuple, 457 "%s(%s) test failed w/ '%s': %s != %s (%s != %s)" % 458 (test_reason, directive, strp_input, 459 strp_output[:3], ymd_tuple, 460 strp_output[7], dt_date.timetuple()[7])) 461 test_helper((1901, 1, 3), "week 0") 462 test_helper((1901, 1, 8), "common case") 463 test_helper((1901, 1, 13), "day on Sunday") 464 test_helper((1901, 1, 14), "day on Monday") 465 test_helper((1905, 1, 1), "Jan 1 on Sunday") 466 test_helper((1906, 1, 1), "Jan 1 on Monday") 467 test_helper((1906, 1, 7), "first Sunday in a year starting on Monday") 468 test_helper((1905, 12, 31), "Dec 31 on Sunday") 469 test_helper((1906, 12, 31), "Dec 31 on Monday") 470 test_helper((2008, 12, 29), "Monday in the last week of the year") 471 test_helper((2008, 12, 22), "Monday in the second-to-last week of the " 472 "year") 473 test_helper((1978, 10, 23), "randomly chosen date") 474 test_helper((2004, 12, 18), "randomly chosen date") 475 test_helper((1978, 10, 23), "year starting and ending on Monday while " 476 "date not on Sunday or Monday") 477 test_helper((1917, 12, 17), "year starting and ending on Monday with " 478 "a Monday not at the beginning or end " 479 "of the year") 480 test_helper((1917, 12, 31), "Dec 31 on Monday with year starting and " 481 "ending on Monday") 482 test_helper((2007, 01, 07), "First Sunday of 2007") 483 test_helper((2007, 01, 14), "Second Sunday of 2007") 484 test_helper((2006, 12, 31), "Last Sunday of 2006") 485 test_helper((2006, 12, 24), "Second to last Sunday of 2006") 486 487 488 class CacheTests(unittest.TestCase): 489 """Test that caching works properly.""" 490 491 def test_time_re_recreation(self): 492 # Make sure cache is recreated when current locale does not match what 493 # cached object was created with. 494 _strptime._strptime_time("10", "%d") 495 _strptime._strptime_time("2005", "%Y") 496 _strptime._TimeRE_cache.locale_time.lang = "Ni" 497 original_time_re = _strptime._TimeRE_cache 498 _strptime._strptime_time("10", "%d") 499 self.assertIsNot(original_time_re, _strptime._TimeRE_cache) 500 self.assertEqual(len(_strptime._regex_cache), 1) 501 502 def test_regex_cleanup(self): 503 # Make sure cached regexes are discarded when cache becomes "full". 504 try: 505 del _strptime._regex_cache['%d'] 506 except KeyError: 507 pass 508 bogus_key = 0 509 while len(_strptime._regex_cache) <= _strptime._CACHE_MAX_SIZE: 510 _strptime._regex_cache[bogus_key] = None 511 bogus_key += 1 512 _strptime._strptime_time("10", "%d") 513 self.assertEqual(len(_strptime._regex_cache), 1) 514 515 def test_new_localetime(self): 516 # A new LocaleTime instance should be created when a new TimeRE object 517 # is created. 518 locale_time_id = _strptime._TimeRE_cache.locale_time 519 _strptime._TimeRE_cache.locale_time.lang = "Ni" 520 _strptime._strptime_time("10", "%d") 521 self.assertIsNot(locale_time_id, _strptime._TimeRE_cache.locale_time) 522 523 def test_TimeRE_recreation(self): 524 # The TimeRE instance should be recreated upon changing the locale. 525 locale_info = locale.getlocale(locale.LC_TIME) 526 try: 527 locale.setlocale(locale.LC_TIME, ('en_US', 'UTF8')) 528 except locale.Error: 529 return 530 try: 531 _strptime._strptime_time('10', '%d') 532 # Get id of current cache object. 533 first_time_re = _strptime._TimeRE_cache 534 try: 535 # Change the locale and force a recreation of the cache. 536 locale.setlocale(locale.LC_TIME, ('de_DE', 'UTF8')) 537 _strptime._strptime_time('10', '%d') 538 # Get the new cache object's id. 539 second_time_re = _strptime._TimeRE_cache 540 # They should not be equal. 541 self.assertIsNot(first_time_re, second_time_re) 542 # Possible test locale is not supported while initial locale is. 543 # If this is the case just suppress the exception and fall-through 544 # to the resetting to the original locale. 545 except locale.Error: 546 pass 547 # Make sure we don't trample on the locale setting once we leave the 548 # test. 549 finally: 550 locale.setlocale(locale.LC_TIME, locale_info) 551 552 553 def test_main(): 554 test_support.run_unittest( 555 getlang_Tests, 556 LocaleTime_Tests, 557 TimeRETests, 558 StrptimeTests, 559 Strptime12AMPMTests, 560 JulianTests, 561 CalculationTests, 562 CacheTests 563 ) 564 565 566 if __name__ == '__main__': 567 test_main() 568