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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <errno.h>
     18 #include <signal.h>
     19 #include <stdlib.h>
     20 #include <string.h>
     21 #include <sys/socket.h>
     22 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     23 #include <sys/types.h>
     24 #include <sys/wait.h>
     25 #include <unistd.h>
     26 
     27 #include <log/logger.h>
     28 
     29 #include "signal_sender.h"
     30 
     31 static int signal_fd = -1;
     32 static pid_t signal_pid;
     33 struct signal_message {
     34   pid_t pid;
     35   pid_t tid;
     36   int signal;
     37 };
     38 
     39 static void set_signal_sender_process_name() {
     40 #if defined(__LP64__)
     41   static constexpr char long_process_name[] = "debuggerd64:signaller";
     42   static constexpr char short_process_name[] = "debuggerd64:sig";
     43   static_assert(sizeof(long_process_name) <= sizeof("/system/bin/debuggerd64"), "");
     44 #else
     45   static constexpr char long_process_name[] = "debuggerd:signaller";
     46   static constexpr char short_process_name[] = "debuggerd:sig";
     47   static_assert(sizeof(long_process_name) <= sizeof("/system/bin/debuggerd"), "");
     48 #endif
     49 
     50   // pthread_setname_np has a maximum length of 16 chars, including null terminator.
     51   static_assert(sizeof(short_process_name) <= 16, "");
     52   pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), short_process_name);
     53 
     54   char* progname = const_cast<char*>(getprogname());
     55   if (strlen(progname) <= strlen(long_process_name)) {
     56     ALOGE("debuggerd: unexpected progname %s", progname);
     57     return;
     58   }
     59 
     60   memset(progname, 0, strlen(progname));
     61   strcpy(progname, long_process_name);
     62 }
     63 
     64 // Fork a process to send signals for the worker processes to use after they've dropped privileges.
     65 bool start_signal_sender() {
     66   if (signal_pid != 0) {
     67     ALOGE("debuggerd: attempted to start signal sender multiple times");
     68     return false;
     69   }
     70 
     71   int sfd[2];
     72   if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, sfd) != 0) {
     73     ALOGE("debuggerd: failed to create socketpair for signal sender: %s", strerror(errno));
     74     return false;
     75   }
     76 
     77   pid_t parent = getpid();
     78   pid_t fork_pid = fork();
     79   if (fork_pid == -1) {
     80     ALOGE("debuggerd: failed to initialize signal sender: fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
     81     return false;
     82   } else if (fork_pid == 0) {
     83     close(sfd[1]);
     84 
     85     set_signal_sender_process_name();
     86 
     87     while (true) {
     88       signal_message msg;
     89       int rc = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(sfd[0], &msg, sizeof(msg)));
     90       if (rc < 0) {
     91         ALOGE("debuggerd: signal sender failed to read from socket");
     92         break;
     93       } else if (rc != sizeof(msg)) {
     94         ALOGE("debuggerd: signal sender read unexpected number of bytes: %d", rc);
     95         break;
     96       }
     97 
     98       // Report success after sending a signal
     99       int err = 0;
    100       if (msg.tid > 0) {
    101         if (syscall(SYS_tgkill, msg.pid, msg.tid, msg.signal) != 0) {
    102           err = errno;
    103         }
    104       } else {
    105         if (kill(msg.pid, msg.signal) != 0) {
    106           err = errno;
    107         }
    108       }
    109 
    110       if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(sfd[0], &err, sizeof(err))) < 0) {
    111         ALOGE("debuggerd: signal sender failed to write: %s", strerror(errno));
    112       }
    113     }
    114 
    115     // Our parent proably died, but if not, kill them.
    116     if (getppid() == parent) {
    117       kill(parent, SIGKILL);
    118     }
    119     _exit(1);
    120   } else {
    121     close(sfd[0]);
    122     signal_fd = sfd[1];
    123     signal_pid = fork_pid;
    124     return true;
    125   }
    126 }
    127 
    128 bool stop_signal_sender() {
    129   if (signal_pid <= 0) {
    130     return false;
    131   }
    132 
    133   if (kill(signal_pid, SIGKILL) != 0) {
    134     ALOGE("debuggerd: failed to kill signal sender: %s", strerror(errno));
    135     return false;
    136   }
    137 
    138   close(signal_fd);
    139   signal_fd = -1;
    140 
    141   int status;
    142   waitpid(signal_pid, &status, 0);
    143   signal_pid = 0;
    144 
    145   return true;
    146 }
    147 
    148 bool send_signal(pid_t pid, pid_t tid, int signal) {
    149   if (signal_fd == -1) {
    150     ALOGE("debuggerd: attempted to send signal before signal sender was started");
    151     errno = EHOSTUNREACH;
    152     return false;
    153   }
    154 
    155   signal_message msg = {.pid = pid, .tid = tid, .signal = signal };
    156   if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(signal_fd, &msg, sizeof(msg))) < 0) {
    157     ALOGE("debuggerd: failed to send message to signal sender: %s", strerror(errno));
    158     errno = EHOSTUNREACH;
    159     return false;
    160   }
    161 
    162   int response;
    163   ssize_t rc = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(signal_fd, &response, sizeof(response)));
    164   if (rc == 0) {
    165     ALOGE("debuggerd: received EOF from signal sender");
    166     errno = EHOSTUNREACH;
    167     return false;
    168   } else if (rc < 0) {
    169     ALOGE("debuggerd: failed to receive response from signal sender: %s", strerror(errno));
    170     errno = EHOSTUNREACH;
    171     return false;
    172   }
    173 
    174   if (response == 0) {
    175     return true;
    176   }
    177 
    178   errno = response;
    179   return false;
    180 }
    181