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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <stdint.h>
     18 #include <stdlib.h>
     19 #include <string.h>
     20 #include <sys/mman.h>
     21 #include <sys/types.h>
     22 
     23 #include <memory>
     24 
     25 #include <cutils/memory.h>
     26 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
     27 
     28 #define FENCEPOST_LENGTH 8
     29 
     30 #define MAX_TEST_SIZE (64*1024)
     31 // Choose values that have no repeating byte values.
     32 #define MEMSET16_PATTERN 0xb139
     33 #define MEMSET32_PATTERN 0x48193a27
     34 
     35 enum test_e {
     36   MEMSET16 = 0,
     37   MEMSET32,
     38 };
     39 
     40 static int g_memset16_aligns[][2] = {
     41   { 2, 0 },
     42   { 4, 0 },
     43   { 8, 0 },
     44   { 16, 0 },
     45   { 32, 0 },
     46   { 64, 0 },
     47   { 128, 0 },
     48 
     49   { 4, 2 },
     50 
     51   { 8, 2 },
     52   { 8, 4 },
     53   { 8, 6 },
     54 
     55   { 128, 2 },
     56   { 128, 4 },
     57   { 128, 6 },
     58   { 128, 8 },
     59   { 128, 10 },
     60   { 128, 12 },
     61   { 128, 14 },
     62   { 128, 16 },
     63 };
     64 
     65 static int g_memset32_aligns[][2] = {
     66   { 4, 0 },
     67   { 8, 0 },
     68   { 16, 0 },
     69   { 32, 0 },
     70   { 64, 0 },
     71   { 128, 0 },
     72 
     73   { 8, 4 },
     74 
     75   { 128, 4 },
     76   { 128, 8 },
     77   { 128, 12 },
     78   { 128, 16 },
     79 };
     80 
     81 static size_t GetIncrement(size_t len, size_t min_incr) {
     82   if (len >= 4096) {
     83     return 1024;
     84   } else if (len >= 1024) {
     85     return 256;
     86   }
     87   return min_incr;
     88 }
     89 
     90 // Return a pointer into the current buffer with the specified alignment.
     91 static void *GetAlignedPtr(void *orig_ptr, int alignment, int or_mask) {
     92   uint64_t ptr = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(orig_ptr);
     93   if (alignment > 0) {
     94       // When setting the alignment, set it to exactly the alignment chosen.
     95       // The pointer returned will be guaranteed not to be aligned to anything
     96       // more than that.
     97       ptr += alignment - (ptr & (alignment - 1));
     98       ptr |= alignment | or_mask;
     99   }
    100 
    101   return reinterpret_cast<void*>(ptr);
    102 }
    103 
    104 static void SetFencepost(uint8_t *buffer) {
    105   for (int i = 0; i < FENCEPOST_LENGTH; i += 2) {
    106     buffer[i] = 0xde;
    107     buffer[i+1] = 0xad;
    108   }
    109 }
    110 
    111 static void VerifyFencepost(uint8_t *buffer) {
    112   for (int i = 0; i < FENCEPOST_LENGTH; i += 2) {
    113     if (buffer[i] != 0xde || buffer[i+1] != 0xad) {
    114       uint8_t expected_value;
    115       if (buffer[i] == 0xde) {
    116         i++;
    117         expected_value = 0xad;
    118       } else {
    119         expected_value = 0xde;
    120       }
    121       ASSERT_EQ(expected_value, buffer[i]);
    122     }
    123   }
    124 }
    125 
    126 void RunMemsetTests(test_e test_type, uint32_t value, int align[][2], size_t num_aligns) {
    127   size_t min_incr = 4;
    128   if (test_type == MEMSET16) {
    129     min_incr = 2;
    130     value |= value << 16;
    131   }
    132   std::unique_ptr<uint32_t[]> expected_buf(new uint32_t[MAX_TEST_SIZE/sizeof(uint32_t)]);
    133   for (size_t i = 0; i < MAX_TEST_SIZE/sizeof(uint32_t); i++) {
    134     expected_buf[i] = value;
    135   }
    136 
    137   // Allocate one large buffer with lots of extra space so that we can
    138   // guarantee that all possible alignments will fit.
    139   std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> buf(new uint8_t[3*MAX_TEST_SIZE]);
    140   uint8_t *buf_align;
    141   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_aligns; i++) {
    142     size_t incr = min_incr;
    143     for (size_t len = incr; len <= MAX_TEST_SIZE; len += incr) {
    144       incr = GetIncrement(len, min_incr);
    145 
    146       buf_align = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(GetAlignedPtr(
    147           buf.get()+FENCEPOST_LENGTH, align[i][0], align[i][1]));
    148 
    149       SetFencepost(&buf_align[-FENCEPOST_LENGTH]);
    150       SetFencepost(&buf_align[len]);
    151 
    152       memset(buf_align, 0xff, len);
    153       if (test_type == MEMSET16) {
    154         android_memset16(reinterpret_cast<uint16_t*>(buf_align), value, len);
    155       } else {
    156         android_memset32(reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(buf_align), value, len);
    157       }
    158       ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(expected_buf.get(), buf_align, len))
    159           << "Failed size " << len << " align " << align[i][0] << " " << align[i][1] << "\n";
    160 
    161       VerifyFencepost(&buf_align[-FENCEPOST_LENGTH]);
    162       VerifyFencepost(&buf_align[len]);
    163     }
    164   }
    165 }
    166 
    167 TEST(libcutils, android_memset16_non_zero) {
    168   RunMemsetTests(MEMSET16, MEMSET16_PATTERN, g_memset16_aligns, sizeof(g_memset16_aligns)/sizeof(int[2]));
    169 }
    170 
    171 TEST(libcutils, android_memset16_zero) {
    172   RunMemsetTests(MEMSET16, 0, g_memset16_aligns, sizeof(g_memset16_aligns)/sizeof(int[2]));
    173 }
    174 
    175 TEST(libcutils, android_memset32_non_zero) {
    176   RunMemsetTests(MEMSET32, MEMSET32_PATTERN, g_memset32_aligns, sizeof(g_memset32_aligns)/sizeof(int[2]));
    177 }
    178 
    179 TEST(libcutils, android_memset32_zero) {
    180   RunMemsetTests(MEMSET32, 0, g_memset32_aligns, sizeof(g_memset32_aligns)/sizeof(int[2]));
    181 }
    182