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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "workload.h"
     18 
     19 #include <errno.h>
     20 #include <fcntl.h>
     21 #include <sys/wait.h>
     22 #include <unistd.h>
     23 
     24 #include <android-base/logging.h>
     25 
     26 std::unique_ptr<Workload> Workload::CreateWorkload(const std::vector<std::string>& args) {
     27   std::unique_ptr<Workload> workload(new Workload(args));
     28   if (workload != nullptr && workload->CreateNewProcess()) {
     29     return workload;
     30   }
     31   return nullptr;
     32 }
     33 
     34 Workload::~Workload() {
     35   if (work_pid_ != -1 && work_state_ != NotYetCreateNewProcess) {
     36     if (!Workload::WaitChildProcess(false)) {
     37       kill(work_pid_, SIGKILL);
     38       Workload::WaitChildProcess(true);
     39     }
     40   }
     41   if (start_signal_fd_ != -1) {
     42     close(start_signal_fd_);
     43   }
     44   if (exec_child_fd_ != -1) {
     45     close(exec_child_fd_);
     46   }
     47 }
     48 
     49 static void ChildProcessFn(std::vector<std::string>& args, int start_signal_fd, int exec_child_fd);
     50 
     51 bool Workload::CreateNewProcess() {
     52   CHECK_EQ(work_state_, NotYetCreateNewProcess);
     53 
     54   int start_signal_pipe[2];
     55   if (pipe2(start_signal_pipe, O_CLOEXEC) != 0) {
     56     PLOG(ERROR) << "pipe2() failed";
     57     return false;
     58   }
     59 
     60   int exec_child_pipe[2];
     61   if (pipe2(exec_child_pipe, O_CLOEXEC) != 0) {
     62     PLOG(ERROR) << "pipe2() failed";
     63     close(start_signal_pipe[0]);
     64     close(start_signal_pipe[1]);
     65     return false;
     66   }
     67 
     68   pid_t pid = fork();
     69   if (pid == -1) {
     70     PLOG(ERROR) << "fork() failed";
     71     close(start_signal_pipe[0]);
     72     close(start_signal_pipe[1]);
     73     close(exec_child_pipe[0]);
     74     close(exec_child_pipe[1]);
     75     return false;
     76   } else if (pid == 0) {
     77     // In child process.
     78     close(start_signal_pipe[1]);
     79     close(exec_child_pipe[0]);
     80     ChildProcessFn(args_, start_signal_pipe[0], exec_child_pipe[1]);
     81     _exit(0);
     82   }
     83   // In parent process.
     84   close(start_signal_pipe[0]);
     85   close(exec_child_pipe[1]);
     86   start_signal_fd_ = start_signal_pipe[1];
     87   exec_child_fd_ = exec_child_pipe[0];
     88   work_pid_ = pid;
     89   work_state_ = NotYetStartNewProcess;
     90   return true;
     91 }
     92 
     93 static void ChildProcessFn(std::vector<std::string>& args, int start_signal_fd, int exec_child_fd) {
     94   std::vector<char*> argv(args.size() + 1);
     95   for (size_t i = 0; i < args.size(); ++i) {
     96     argv[i] = &args[i][0];
     97   }
     98   argv[args.size()] = nullptr;
     99 
    100   char start_signal = 0;
    101   ssize_t nread = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(start_signal_fd, &start_signal, 1));
    102   if (nread == 1 && start_signal == 1) {
    103     close(start_signal_fd);
    104     execvp(argv[0], argv.data());
    105     // If execvp() succeed, we will not arrive here. But if it failed, we need to
    106     // report the failure to the parent process by writing 1 to exec_child_fd.
    107     int saved_errno = errno;
    108     char exec_child_failed = 1;
    109     TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(exec_child_fd, &exec_child_failed, 1));
    110     close(exec_child_fd);
    111     errno = saved_errno;
    112     PLOG(ERROR) << "child process failed to execvp(" << argv[0] << ")";
    113   } else {
    114     PLOG(ERROR) << "child process failed to receive start_signal, nread = " << nread;
    115   }
    116 }
    117 
    118 bool Workload::Start() {
    119   CHECK_EQ(work_state_, NotYetStartNewProcess);
    120   char start_signal = 1;
    121   ssize_t nwrite = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(start_signal_fd_, &start_signal, 1));
    122   if (nwrite != 1) {
    123     PLOG(ERROR) << "write start signal failed";
    124     return false;
    125   }
    126   char exec_child_failed;
    127   ssize_t nread = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(exec_child_fd_, &exec_child_failed, 1));
    128   if (nread != 0) {
    129     if (nread == -1) {
    130       PLOG(ERROR) << "failed to receive error message from child process";
    131     } else {
    132       LOG(ERROR) << "received error message from child process";
    133     }
    134     return false;
    135   }
    136   work_state_ = Started;
    137   return true;
    138 }
    139 
    140 bool Workload::WaitChildProcess(bool wait_forever) {
    141   bool finished = false;
    142   int status;
    143   pid_t result = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(waitpid(work_pid_, &status, (wait_forever ? 0 : WNOHANG)));
    144   if (result == work_pid_) {
    145     finished = true;
    146     if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
    147       LOG(WARNING) << "child process was terminated by signal " << strsignal(WTERMSIG(status));
    148     } else if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
    149       LOG(WARNING) << "child process exited with exit code " << WEXITSTATUS(status);
    150     }
    151   } else if (result == -1) {
    152     PLOG(ERROR) << "waitpid() failed";
    153   }
    154   return finished;
    155 }
    156