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      1 //
      2 // Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
      3 //
      4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7 //
      8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9 //
     10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14 // limitations under the License.
     15 //
     16 
     17 #ifndef UPDATE_ENGINE_PAYLOAD_GENERATOR_DELTA_DIFF_UTILS_H_
     18 #define UPDATE_ENGINE_PAYLOAD_GENERATOR_DELTA_DIFF_UTILS_H_
     19 
     20 #include <string>
     21 #include <vector>
     22 
     23 #include <brillo/secure_blob.h>
     24 
     25 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/annotated_operation.h"
     26 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/extent_ranges.h"
     27 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/payload_generation_config.h"
     28 #include "update_engine/update_metadata.pb.h"
     29 
     30 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
     31 
     32 namespace diff_utils {
     33 
     34 // Create operations in |aops| to produce all the blocks in the |new_part|
     35 // partition using the filesystem opened in that PartitionConfig.
     36 // It uses the files reported by the filesystem in |old_part| and the data
     37 // blocks in that partition (if available) to determine the best way to compress
     38 // the new files (REPLACE, REPLACE_BZ, COPY, BSDIFF) and writes any necessary
     39 // data to |blob_file|. |hard_chunk_blocks| and |soft_chunk_blocks| are the hard
     40 // and soft chunk limits in number of blocks respectively. The soft chunk limit
     41 // is used to split MOVE and SOURCE_COPY operations and REPLACE_BZ of zeroed
     42 // blocks, while the hard limit is used to split a file when generating other
     43 // operations. A value of -1 in |hard_chunk_blocks| means whole files.
     44 bool DeltaReadPartition(std::vector<AnnotatedOperation>* aops,
     45                         const PartitionConfig& old_part,
     46                         const PartitionConfig& new_part,
     47                         ssize_t hard_chunk_blocks,
     48                         size_t soft_chunk_blocks,
     49                         const PayloadVersion& version,
     50                         BlobFileWriter* blob_file);
     51 
     52 // Create operations in |aops| for identical blocks that moved around in the old
     53 // and new partition and also handle zeroed blocks. The old and new partition
     54 // are stored in the |old_part| and |new_part| files and have |old_num_blocks|
     55 // and |new_num_blocks| respectively. The maximum operation size is
     56 // |chunk_blocks| blocks, or unlimited if |chunk_blocks| is -1. The blobs of the
     57 // produced operations are stored in the |blob_file|.
     58 // The collections |old_visited_blocks| and |new_visited_blocks| state what
     59 // blocks already have operations reading or writing them and only operations
     60 // for unvisited blocks are produced by this function updating both collections
     61 // with the used blocks.
     62 bool DeltaMovedAndZeroBlocks(std::vector<AnnotatedOperation>* aops,
     63                              const std::string& old_part,
     64                              const std::string& new_part,
     65                              size_t old_num_blocks,
     66                              size_t new_num_blocks,
     67                              ssize_t chunk_blocks,
     68                              const PayloadVersion& version,
     69                              BlobFileWriter* blob_file,
     70                              ExtentRanges* old_visited_blocks,
     71                              ExtentRanges* new_visited_blocks);
     72 
     73 // For a given file |name| append operations to |aops| to produce it in the
     74 // |new_part|. The file will be split in chunks of |chunk_blocks| blocks each
     75 // or treated as a single chunk if |chunk_blocks| is -1. The file data is
     76 // stored in |new_part| in the blocks described by |new_extents| and, if it
     77 // exists, the old version exists in |old_part| in the blocks described by
     78 // |old_extents|. The operations added to |aops| reference the data blob
     79 // in the |blob_file|. Returns true on success.
     80 bool DeltaReadFile(std::vector<AnnotatedOperation>* aops,
     81                    const std::string& old_part,
     82                    const std::string& new_part,
     83                    const std::vector<Extent>& old_extents,
     84                    const std::vector<Extent>& new_extents,
     85                    const std::string& name,
     86                    ssize_t chunk_blocks,
     87                    const PayloadVersion& version,
     88                    BlobFileWriter* blob_file);
     89 
     90 // Reads the blocks |old_extents| from |old_part| (if it exists) and the
     91 // |new_extents| from |new_part| and determines the smallest way to encode
     92 // this |new_extents| for the diff. It stores necessary data in |out_data| and
     93 // fills in |out_op|. If there's no change in old and new files, it creates a
     94 // MOVE or SOURCE_COPY operation. If there is a change, the smallest of the
     95 // operations allowed in the given |version| (REPLACE, REPLACE_BZ, BSDIFF,
     96 // SOURCE_BSDIFF or IMGDIFF) wins.
     97 // |new_extents| must not be empty. Returns true on success.
     98 bool ReadExtentsToDiff(const std::string& old_part,
     99                        const std::string& new_part,
    100                        const std::vector<Extent>& old_extents,
    101                        const std::vector<Extent>& new_extents,
    102                        const PayloadVersion& version,
    103                        brillo::Blob* out_data,
    104                        InstallOperation* out_op);
    105 
    106 // Runs the bsdiff or imgdiff tool in |diff_path| on two files and returns the
    107 // resulting delta in |out|. Returns true on success.
    108 bool DiffFiles(const std::string& diff_path,
    109                const std::string& old_file,
    110                const std::string& new_file,
    111                brillo::Blob* out);
    112 
    113 // Generates the best allowed full operation to produce |new_data|. The allowed
    114 // operations are based on |payload_version|. The operation blob will be stored
    115 // in |out_blob| and the resulting operation type in |out_type|. Returns whether
    116 // a valid full operation was generated.
    117 bool GenerateBestFullOperation(const brillo::Blob& new_data,
    118                                const PayloadVersion& version,
    119                                brillo::Blob* out_blob,
    120                                InstallOperation_Type* out_type);
    121 
    122 // Returns whether op_type is one of the REPLACE full operations.
    123 bool IsAReplaceOperation(InstallOperation_Type op_type);
    124 
    125 // Returns true if |op| is a no-op operation that doesn't do any useful work
    126 // (e.g., a move operation that copies blocks onto themselves).
    127 bool IsNoopOperation(const InstallOperation& op);
    128 
    129 // Filters all the operations that are no-op, maintaining the relative order
    130 // of the rest of the operations.
    131 void FilterNoopOperations(std::vector<AnnotatedOperation>* ops);
    132 
    133 bool InitializePartitionInfo(const PartitionConfig& partition,
    134                              PartitionInfo* info);
    135 
    136 // Compare two AnnotatedOperations by the start block of the first Extent in
    137 // their destination extents.
    138 bool CompareAopsByDestination(AnnotatedOperation first_aop,
    139                               AnnotatedOperation second_aop);
    140 
    141 }  // namespace diff_utils
    142 
    143 }  // namespace chromeos_update_engine
    144 
    145 #endif  // UPDATE_ENGINE_PAYLOAD_GENERATOR_DELTA_DIFF_UTILS_H_
    146