1 // 2 // Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project 3 // 4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 // 8 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 // 10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 // limitations under the License. 15 // 16 17 #include "update_engine/common/test_utils.h" 18 19 #include <dirent.h> 20 #include <errno.h> 21 #include <fcntl.h> 22 #include <linux/loop.h> 23 #include <linux/major.h> 24 #include <stdio.h> 25 #include <stdlib.h> 26 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 27 #include <sys/stat.h> 28 #include <sys/types.h> 29 #include <sys/xattr.h> 30 #include <unistd.h> 31 32 #include <set> 33 #include <string> 34 #include <vector> 35 36 #include <base/files/file_util.h> 37 #include <base/format_macros.h> 38 #include <base/logging.h> 39 #include <base/strings/string_util.h> 40 #include <base/strings/stringprintf.h> 41 42 #include "update_engine/common/error_code_utils.h" 43 #include "update_engine/common/utils.h" 44 #include "update_engine/payload_consumer/file_writer.h" 45 46 using base::StringPrintf; 47 using std::set; 48 using std::string; 49 using std::vector; 50 51 namespace chromeos_update_engine { 52 53 void PrintTo(const Extent& extent, ::std::ostream* os) { 54 *os << "(" << extent.start_block() << ", " << extent.num_blocks() << ")"; 55 } 56 57 void PrintTo(const ErrorCode& error_code, ::std::ostream* os) { 58 *os << utils::ErrorCodeToString(error_code); 59 } 60 61 namespace test_utils { 62 63 const uint8_t kRandomString[] = { 64 0xf2, 0xb7, 0x55, 0x92, 0xea, 0xa6, 0xc9, 0x57, 65 0xe0, 0xf8, 0xeb, 0x34, 0x93, 0xd9, 0xc4, 0x8f, 66 0xcb, 0x20, 0xfa, 0x37, 0x4b, 0x40, 0xcf, 0xdc, 67 0xa5, 0x08, 0x70, 0x89, 0x79, 0x35, 0xe2, 0x3d, 68 0x56, 0xa4, 0x75, 0x73, 0xa3, 0x6d, 0xd1, 0xd5, 69 0x26, 0xbb, 0x9c, 0x60, 0xbd, 0x2f, 0x5a, 0xfa, 70 0xb7, 0xd4, 0x3a, 0x50, 0xa7, 0x6b, 0x3e, 0xfd, 71 0x61, 0x2b, 0x3a, 0x31, 0x30, 0x13, 0x33, 0x53, 72 0xdb, 0xd0, 0x32, 0x71, 0x5c, 0x39, 0xed, 0xda, 73 0xb4, 0x84, 0xca, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0x78, 0x1c, 0x0c, 74 0xd8, 0x0b, 0x41, 0xe8, 0xe1, 0xe0, 0x41, 0xad, 75 0x03, 0x12, 0xd3, 0x3d, 0xb8, 0x75, 0x9b, 0xe6, 76 0xd9, 0x01, 0xd0, 0x87, 0xf4, 0x36, 0xfa, 0xa7, 77 0x0a, 0xfa, 0xc5, 0x87, 0x65, 0xab, 0x9a, 0x7b, 78 0xeb, 0x58, 0x23, 0xf0, 0xa8, 0x0a, 0xf2, 0x33, 79 0x3a, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0x35, 0x74, 0x95, 0xdd, 0x3c, 80 0x59, 0x5a, 0xd9, 0x52, 0x3a, 0x3c, 0xac, 0xe5, 81 0x15, 0x87, 0x6d, 0x82, 0xbc, 0xf8, 0x7d, 0xbe, 82 0xca, 0xd3, 0x2c, 0xd6, 0xec, 0x38, 0xeb, 0xe4, 83 0x53, 0xb0, 0x4c, 0x3f, 0x39, 0x29, 0xf7, 0xa4, 84 0x73, 0xa8, 0xcb, 0x32, 0x50, 0x05, 0x8c, 0x1c, 85 0x1c, 0xca, 0xc9, 0x76, 0x0b, 0x8f, 0x6b, 0x57, 86 0x1f, 0x24, 0x2b, 0xba, 0x82, 0xba, 0xed, 0x58, 87 0xd8, 0xbf, 0xec, 0x06, 0x64, 0x52, 0x6a, 0x3f, 88 0xe4, 0xad, 0xce, 0x84, 0xb4, 0x27, 0x55, 0x14, 89 0xe3, 0x75, 0x59, 0x73, 0x71, 0x51, 0xea, 0xe8, 90 0xcc, 0xda, 0x4f, 0x09, 0xaf, 0xa4, 0xbc, 0x0e, 91 0xa6, 0x1f, 0xe2, 0x3a, 0xf8, 0x96, 0x7d, 0x30, 92 0x23, 0xc5, 0x12, 0xb5, 0xd8, 0x73, 0x6b, 0x71, 93 0xab, 0xf1, 0xd7, 0x43, 0x58, 0xa7, 0xc9, 0xf0, 94 0xe4, 0x85, 0x1c, 0xd6, 0x92, 0x50, 0x2c, 0x98, 95 0x36, 0xfe, 0x87, 0xaf, 0x43, 0x8f, 0x8f, 0xf5, 96 0x88, 0x48, 0x18, 0x42, 0xcf, 0x42, 0xc1, 0xa8, 97 0xe8, 0x05, 0x08, 0xa1, 0x45, 0x70, 0x5b, 0x8c, 98 0x39, 0x28, 0xab, 0xe9, 0x6b, 0x51, 0xd2, 0xcb, 99 0x30, 0x04, 0xea, 0x7d, 0x2f, 0x6e, 0x6c, 0x3b, 100 0x5f, 0x82, 0xd9, 0x5b, 0x89, 0x37, 0x65, 0x65, 101 0xbe, 0x9f, 0xa3, 0x5d, 102 }; 103 104 string Readlink(const string& path) { 105 vector<char> buf(PATH_MAX + 1); 106 ssize_t r = readlink(path.c_str(), buf.data(), buf.size()); 107 if (r < 0) 108 return ""; 109 CHECK_LT(r, static_cast<ssize_t>(buf.size())); 110 return string(buf.begin(), buf.begin() + r); 111 } 112 113 bool IsXAttrSupported(const base::FilePath& dir_path) { 114 char *path = strdup(dir_path.Append("xattr_test_XXXXXX").value().c_str()); 115 116 int fd = mkstemp(path); 117 if (fd == -1) { 118 PLOG(ERROR) << "Error creating temporary file in " << dir_path.value(); 119 free(path); 120 return false; 121 } 122 123 if (unlink(path) != 0) { 124 PLOG(ERROR) << "Error unlinking temporary file " << path; 125 close(fd); 126 free(path); 127 return false; 128 } 129 130 int xattr_res = fsetxattr(fd, "user.xattr-test", "value", strlen("value"), 0); 131 if (xattr_res != 0) { 132 if (errno == ENOTSUP) { 133 // Leave it to call-sites to warn about non-support. 134 } else { 135 PLOG(ERROR) << "Error setting xattr on " << path; 136 } 137 } 138 close(fd); 139 free(path); 140 return xattr_res == 0; 141 } 142 143 bool WriteFileVector(const string& path, const brillo::Blob& data) { 144 return utils::WriteFile(path.c_str(), data.data(), data.size()); 145 } 146 147 bool WriteFileString(const string& path, const string& data) { 148 return utils::WriteFile(path.c_str(), data.data(), data.size()); 149 } 150 151 bool BindToUnusedLoopDevice(const string& filename, 152 bool writable, 153 string* out_lo_dev_name) { 154 CHECK(out_lo_dev_name); 155 // Get the next available loop-device. 156 int control_fd = 157 HANDLE_EINTR(open("/dev/loop-control", O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE)); 158 TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(control_fd >= 0); 159 int loop_number = ioctl(control_fd, LOOP_CTL_GET_FREE); 160 IGNORE_EINTR(close(control_fd)); 161 *out_lo_dev_name = StringPrintf("/dev/loop%d", loop_number); 162 163 // Double check that the loop exists and is free. 164 int loop_device_fd = 165 HANDLE_EINTR(open(out_lo_dev_name->c_str(), O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE)); 166 if (loop_device_fd == -1 && errno == ENOENT) { 167 // Workaround the case when the loop device doesn't exist. 168 TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(mknod(out_lo_dev_name->c_str(), 169 S_IFBLK | 0660, 170 makedev(LOOP_MAJOR, loop_number)) == 0); 171 loop_device_fd = 172 HANDLE_EINTR(open(out_lo_dev_name->c_str(), O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE)); 173 } 174 TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(loop_device_fd != -1); 175 ScopedFdCloser loop_device_fd_closer(&loop_device_fd); 176 177 struct loop_info64 device_info; 178 if (ioctl(loop_device_fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &device_info) != -1 || 179 errno != ENXIO) { 180 PLOG(ERROR) << "Loop device " << out_lo_dev_name->c_str() 181 << " already in use"; 182 return false; 183 } 184 185 // Open our data file and assign it to the loop device. 186 int data_fd = open(filename.c_str(), 187 (writable ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY) | O_LARGEFILE | O_CLOEXEC); 188 TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(data_fd >= 0); 189 ScopedFdCloser data_fd_closer(&data_fd); 190 TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(ioctl(loop_device_fd, LOOP_SET_FD, data_fd) == 0); 191 192 memset(&device_info, 0, sizeof(device_info)); 193 device_info.lo_offset = 0; 194 device_info.lo_sizelimit = 0; // 0 means whole file. 195 device_info.lo_flags = (writable ? 0 : LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY); 196 device_info.lo_number = loop_number; 197 strncpy(reinterpret_cast<char*>(device_info.lo_file_name), 198 base::FilePath(filename).BaseName().value().c_str(), 199 LO_NAME_SIZE - 1); 200 device_info.lo_file_name[LO_NAME_SIZE - 1] = '\0'; 201 TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO( 202 ioctl(loop_device_fd, LOOP_SET_STATUS64, &device_info) == 0); 203 return true; 204 } 205 206 bool UnbindLoopDevice(const string& lo_dev_name) { 207 int loop_device_fd = 208 HANDLE_EINTR(open(lo_dev_name.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE)); 209 if (loop_device_fd == -1 && errno == ENOENT) 210 return true; 211 TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(loop_device_fd != -1); 212 ScopedFdCloser loop_device_fd_closer(&loop_device_fd); 213 214 struct loop_info64 device_info; 215 // Check if the device is bound before trying to unbind it. 216 int get_stat_err = ioctl(loop_device_fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &device_info); 217 if (get_stat_err == -1 && errno == ENXIO) 218 return true; 219 220 TEST_AND_RETURN_FALSE_ERRNO(ioctl(loop_device_fd, LOOP_CLR_FD) == 0); 221 return true; 222 } 223 224 bool ExpectVectorsEq(const brillo::Blob& expected, 225 const brillo::Blob& actual) { 226 EXPECT_EQ(expected.size(), actual.size()); 227 if (expected.size() != actual.size()) 228 return false; 229 bool is_all_eq = true; 230 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < expected.size(); i++) { 231 EXPECT_EQ(expected[i], actual[i]) << "offset: " << i; 232 is_all_eq = is_all_eq && (expected[i] == actual[i]); 233 } 234 return is_all_eq; 235 } 236 237 void FillWithData(brillo::Blob* buffer) { 238 size_t input_counter = 0; 239 for (uint8_t& b : *buffer) { 240 b = kRandomString[input_counter]; 241 input_counter++; 242 input_counter %= sizeof(kRandomString); 243 } 244 } 245 246 ScopedLoopMounter::ScopedLoopMounter(const string& file_path, 247 string* mnt_path, 248 unsigned long flags) { // NOLINT - long 249 EXPECT_TRUE(temp_dir_.CreateUniqueTempDir()); 250 *mnt_path = temp_dir_.path().value(); 251 252 string loop_dev; 253 loop_binder_.reset( 254 new ScopedLoopbackDeviceBinder(file_path, true, &loop_dev)); 255 256 EXPECT_TRUE(utils::MountFilesystem(loop_dev, *mnt_path, flags, "", "")); 257 unmounter_.reset(new ScopedFilesystemUnmounter(*mnt_path)); 258 } 259 260 base::FilePath GetBuildArtifactsPath() { 261 base::FilePath exe_path; 262 base::ReadSymbolicLink(base::FilePath("/proc/self/exe"), &exe_path); 263 return exe_path.DirName(); 264 } 265 266 string GetBuildArtifactsPath(const string& relative_path) { 267 return GetBuildArtifactsPath().Append(relative_path).value(); 268 } 269 270 } // namespace test_utils 271 } // namespace chromeos_update_engine 272