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      1 /* BFD backend for Extended Tektronix Hex Format  objects.
      2    Copyright (C) 1992-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    Written by Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support <sac (at) cygnus.com>.
      4 
      5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
      6 
      7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     10    (at your option) any later version.
     11 
     12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     21 
     22 
     23 /* SUBSECTION
     24 	Tektronix Hex Format handling
     25 
     26    DESCRIPTION
     27 
     28 	Tek Hex records can hold symbols and data, but not
     29 	relocations. Their main application is communication with
     30 	devices like PROM programmers and ICE equipment.
     31 
     32 	It seems that the sections are described as being really big,
     33         the example I have says that the text section is 0..ffffffff.
     34 	BFD would barf with this, many apps would try to alloc 4GB to
     35 	read in the file.
     36 
     37 	Tex Hex may contain many sections, but the data which comes in
     38 	has no tag saying which section it belongs to, so we create
     39 	one section for each block of data, called "blknnnn" which we
     40 	stick all the data into.
     41 
     42 	TekHex may come out of 	order and there is no header, so an
     43 	initial scan is required  to discover the minimum and maximum
     44 	addresses used to create the vma and size of the sections we
     45 	create.
     46 	We read in the data into pages of CHUNK_MASK+1 size and read
     47 	them out from that whenever we need to.
     48 
     49 	Any number of sections may be created for output, we save them
     50 	up and output them when it's time to close the bfd.
     51 
     52 	A TekHex record looks like:
     53   EXAMPLE
     54 	%<block length><type><checksum><stuff><cr>
     55 
     56   DESCRIPTION
     57 	Where
     58 	o length
     59 	is the number of bytes in the record not including the % sign.
     60 	o type
     61 	is one of:
     62 	3) symbol record
     63 	6) data record
     64 	8) termination record
     65 
     66   The data can come out of order, and may be discontigous. This is a
     67   serial protocol, so big files are unlikely, so we keep a list of 8k chunks.  */
     68 
     69 #include "sysdep.h"
     70 #include "bfd.h"
     71 #include "libbfd.h"
     72 #include "libiberty.h"
     73 
     74 typedef struct
     75 {
     76   bfd_vma low;
     77   bfd_vma high;
     78 } addr_range_type;
     79 
     80 typedef struct tekhex_symbol_struct
     81 {
     82   asymbol symbol;
     83   struct tekhex_symbol_struct *prev;
     84 } tekhex_symbol_type;
     85 
     86 static const char digs[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
     87 
     88 static char sum_block[256];
     89 
     90 #define NOT_HEX      20
     91 #define NIBBLE(x)    hex_value(x)
     92 #define HEX(buffer) ((NIBBLE ((buffer)[0]) << 4) + NIBBLE ((buffer)[1]))
     93 #define	ISHEX(x)    hex_p(x)
     94 #define TOHEX(d, x) \
     95   (d)[1] = digs[(x) & 0xf]; \
     96   (d)[0] = digs[((x)>>4)&0xf];
     97 
     98 /* Here's an example
     99    %3A6C6480004E56FFFC4E717063B0AEFFFC6D0652AEFFFC60F24E5E4E75
    100    %1B3709T_SEGMENT1108FFFFFFFF
    101    %2B3AB9T_SEGMENT7Dgcc_compiled$1087hello$c10
    102    %373829T_SEGMENT80int$t1$r1$$214741080char$t2$r2$0$12710
    103    %373769T_SEGMENT80long$int$t3$r1$$1080unsigned$int$t4$10
    104    %373CA9T_SEGMENT80long$unsigned$in1080short$int$t6$r1$10
    105    %373049T_SEGMENT80long$long$int$t71080short$unsigned$i10
    106    %373A29T_SEGMENT80long$long$unsign1080signed$char$t10$10
    107    %373D69T_SEGMENT80unsigned$char$t11080float$t12$r1$4$010
    108    %373D19T_SEGMENT80double$t13$r1$8$1080long$double$t14$10
    109    %2734D9T_SEGMENT8Bvoid$t15$151035_main10
    110    %2F3CA9T_SEGMENT81$1081$1681$1E81$21487main$F110
    111    %2832F9T_SEGMENT83i$18FFFFFFFC81$1481$214
    112    %07 8 10 10
    113 
    114    explanation:
    115    %3A6C6480004E56FFFC4E717063B0AEFFFC6D0652AEFFFC60F24E5E4E75
    116     ^ ^^ ^     ^-data
    117     | || +------ 4 char integer 0x8000
    118     | |+-------- checksum
    119     | +--------- type 6 (data record)
    120     +----------- length 3a chars
    121    <---------------------- 3a (58 chars) ------------------->
    122 
    123    %1B3709T_SEGMENT1108FFFFFFFF
    124          ^         ^^ ^- 8 character integer 0xffffffff
    125          |         |+-   1 character integer 0
    126          |         +--   type 1 symbol (section definition)
    127          +------------   9 char symbol T_SEGMENT
    128 
    129    %2B3AB9T_SEGMENT7Dgcc_compiled$1087hello$c10
    130    %373829T_SEGMENT80int$t1$r1$$214741080char$t2$r2$0$12710
    131    %373769T_SEGMENT80long$int$t3$r1$$1080unsigned$int$t4$10
    132    %373CA9T_SEGMENT80long$unsigned$in1080short$int$t6$r1$10
    133    %373049T_SEGMENT80long$long$int$t71080short$unsigned$i10
    134    %373A29T_SEGMENT80long$long$unsign1080signed$char$t10$10
    135    %373D69T_SEGMENT80unsigned$char$t11080float$t12$r1$4$010
    136    %373D19T_SEGMENT80double$t13$r1$8$1080long$double$t14$10
    137    %2734D9T_SEGMENT8Bvoid$t15$151035_main10
    138    %2F3CA9T_SEGMENT81$1081$1681$1E81$21487main$F110
    139    %2832F9T_SEGMENT83i$18FFFFFFFC81$1481$214
    140    %0781010
    141 
    142    Turns into
    143    sac@thepub$ ./objdump -dx -m m68k f
    144 
    145    f:     file format tekhex
    146    -----x--- 9/55728 -134219416 Sep 29 15:13 1995 f
    147    architecture: UNKNOWN!, flags 0x00000010:
    148    HAS_SYMS
    149    start address 0x00000000
    150    SECTION 0 [D00000000]	: size 00020000 vma 00000000 align 2**0
    151    ALLOC, LOAD
    152    SECTION 1 [D00008000]	: size 00002001 vma 00008000 align 2**0
    153 
    154    SECTION 2 [T_SEGMENT]	: size ffffffff vma 00000000 align 2**0
    155 
    156    SYMBOL TABLE:
    157    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT gcc_compiled$
    158    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT hello$c
    159    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT int$t1$r1$$21474
    160    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT char$t2$r2$0$127
    161    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT long$int$t3$r1$$
    162    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT unsigned$int$t4$
    163    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT long$unsigned$in
    164    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT short$int$t6$r1$
    165    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT long$long$int$t7
    166    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT short$unsigned$i
    167    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT long$long$unsign
    168    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT signed$char$t10$
    169    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT unsigned$char$t1
    170    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT float$t12$r1$4$0
    171    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT double$t13$r1$8$
    172    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT long$double$t14$
    173    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT void$t15$15
    174    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT _main
    175    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT $
    176    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT $
    177    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT $
    178    00000010  g       T_SEGMENT $
    179    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT main$F1
    180    fcffffff  g       T_SEGMENT i$1
    181    00000000  g       T_SEGMENT $
    182    00000010  g       T_SEGMENT $
    183 
    184    RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [D00000000]: (none)
    185 
    186    RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [D00008000]: (none)
    187 
    188    RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [T_SEGMENT]: (none)
    189 
    190    Disassembly of section D00000000:
    191    ...
    192    00008000 ($+)7ff0 linkw fp,#-4
    193    00008004 ($+)7ff4 nop
    194    00008006 ($+)7ff6 movel #99,d0
    195    00008008 ($+)7ff8 cmpl fp@(-4),d0
    196    0000800c ($+)7ffc blts 00008014 ($+)8004
    197    0000800e ($+)7ffe addql #1,fp@(-4)
    198    00008012 ($+)8002 bras 00008006 ($+)7ff6
    199    00008014 ($+)8004 unlk fp
    200    00008016 ($+)8006 rts
    201    ...  */
    202 
    203 static void
    204 tekhex_init (void)
    205 {
    206   unsigned int i;
    207   static bfd_boolean inited = FALSE;
    208   int val;
    209 
    210   if (! inited)
    211     {
    212       inited = TRUE;
    213       hex_init ();
    214       val = 0;
    215       for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
    216 	sum_block[i + '0'] = val++;
    217 
    218       for (i = 'A'; i <= 'Z'; i++)
    219 	sum_block[i] = val++;
    220 
    221       sum_block['$'] = val++;
    222       sum_block['%'] = val++;
    223       sum_block['.'] = val++;
    224       sum_block['_'] = val++;
    225       for (i = 'a'; i <= 'z'; i++)
    226 	sum_block[i] = val++;
    227     }
    228 }
    229 
    230 /* The maximum number of bytes on a line is FF.  */
    231 #define MAXCHUNK 0xff
    232 /* The number of bytes we fit onto a line on output.  */
    233 #define CHUNK 21
    234 
    235 /* We cannot output our tekhexords as we see them, we have to glue them
    236    together, this is done in this structure : */
    237 
    238 struct tekhex_data_list_struct
    239 {
    240   unsigned char *data;
    241   bfd_vma where;
    242   bfd_size_type size;
    243   struct tekhex_data_list_struct *next;
    244 
    245 };
    246 typedef struct tekhex_data_list_struct tekhex_data_list_type;
    247 
    248 #define CHUNK_MASK 0x1fff
    249 #define CHUNK_SPAN 32
    250 
    251 struct data_struct
    252 {
    253   unsigned char chunk_data[CHUNK_MASK + 1];
    254   unsigned char chunk_init[(CHUNK_MASK + 1 + CHUNK_SPAN - 1) / CHUNK_SPAN];
    255   bfd_vma vma;
    256   struct data_struct *next;
    257 };
    258 
    259 typedef struct tekhex_data_struct
    260 {
    261   tekhex_data_list_type *head;
    262   unsigned int type;
    263   struct tekhex_symbol_struct *symbols;
    264   struct data_struct *data;
    265 } tdata_type;
    266 
    267 #define enda(x) (x->vma + x->size)
    268 
    269 static bfd_boolean
    270 getvalue (char **srcp, bfd_vma *valuep)
    271 {
    272   char *src = *srcp;
    273   bfd_vma value = 0;
    274   unsigned int len;
    275 
    276   if (!ISHEX (*src))
    277     return FALSE;
    278 
    279   len = hex_value (*src++);
    280   if (len == 0)
    281     len = 16;
    282   while (len--)
    283     {
    284       if (!ISHEX (*src))
    285 	return FALSE;
    286       value = value << 4 | hex_value (*src++);
    287     }
    288 
    289   *srcp = src;
    290   *valuep = value;
    291   return TRUE;
    292 }
    293 
    294 static bfd_boolean
    295 getsym (char *dstp, char **srcp, unsigned int *lenp)
    296 {
    297   char *src = *srcp;
    298   unsigned int i;
    299   unsigned int len;
    300 
    301   if (!ISHEX (*src))
    302     return FALSE;
    303 
    304   len = hex_value (*src++);
    305   if (len == 0)
    306     len = 16;
    307   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    308     dstp[i] = src[i];
    309   dstp[i] = 0;
    310   *srcp = src + i;
    311   *lenp = len;
    312   return TRUE;
    313 }
    314 
    315 static struct data_struct *
    316 find_chunk (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma, bfd_boolean create)
    317 {
    318   struct data_struct *d = abfd->tdata.tekhex_data->data;
    319 
    320   vma &= ~CHUNK_MASK;
    321   while (d && (d->vma) != vma)
    322     d = d->next;
    323 
    324   if (!d && create)
    325     {
    326       /* No chunk for this address, so make one up.  */
    327       d = (struct data_struct *)
    328           bfd_zalloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (struct data_struct));
    329 
    330       if (!d)
    331 	return NULL;
    332 
    333       d->next = abfd->tdata.tekhex_data->data;
    334       d->vma = vma;
    335       abfd->tdata.tekhex_data->data = d;
    336     }
    337   return d;
    338 }
    339 
    340 static void
    341 insert_byte (bfd *abfd, int value, bfd_vma addr)
    342 {
    343   if (value != 0)
    344     {
    345       /* Find the chunk that this byte needs and put it in.  */
    346       struct data_struct *d = find_chunk (abfd, addr, TRUE);
    347 
    348       d->chunk_data[addr & CHUNK_MASK] = value;
    349       d->chunk_init[(addr & CHUNK_MASK) / CHUNK_SPAN] = 1;
    350     }
    351 }
    352 
    353 /* The first pass is to find the names of all the sections, and see
    354   how big the data is.  */
    355 
    356 static bfd_boolean
    357 first_phase (bfd *abfd, int type, char *src)
    358 {
    359   asection *section, *alt_section;
    360   unsigned int len;
    361   bfd_vma val;
    362   char sym[17];			/* A symbol can only be 16chars long.  */
    363 
    364   switch (type)
    365     {
    366     case '6':
    367       /* Data record - read it and store it.  */
    368       {
    369 	bfd_vma addr;
    370 
    371 	if (!getvalue (&src, &addr))
    372 	  return FALSE;
    373 
    374 	while (*src)
    375 	  {
    376 	    insert_byte (abfd, HEX (src), addr);
    377 	    src += 2;
    378 	    addr++;
    379 	  }
    380       }
    381 
    382       return TRUE;
    383     case '3':
    384       /* Symbol record, read the segment.  */
    385       if (!getsym (sym, &src, &len))
    386 	return FALSE;
    387       section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sym);
    388       if (section == NULL)
    389 	{
    390 	  char *n = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len + 1);
    391 
    392 	  if (!n)
    393 	    return FALSE;
    394 	  memcpy (n, sym, len + 1);
    395 	  section = bfd_make_section (abfd, n);
    396 	  if (section == NULL)
    397 	    return FALSE;
    398 	}
    399       alt_section = NULL;
    400       while (*src)
    401 	{
    402 	  switch (*src)
    403 	    {
    404 	    case '1':		/* Section range.  */
    405 	      src++;
    406 	      if (!getvalue (&src, &section->vma))
    407 		return FALSE;
    408 	      if (!getvalue (&src, &val))
    409 		return FALSE;
    410 	      section->size = val - section->vma;
    411 	      section->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
    412 	      break;
    413 	    case '0':
    414 	    case '2':
    415 	    case '3':
    416 	    case '4':
    417 	    case '6':
    418 	    case '7':
    419 	    case '8':
    420 	      /* Symbols, add to section.  */
    421 	      {
    422 		bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (tekhex_symbol_type);
    423 		tekhex_symbol_type *new_symbol = (tekhex_symbol_type *)
    424                     bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
    425 		char stype = (*src);
    426 
    427 		if (!new_symbol)
    428 		  return FALSE;
    429 		new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
    430 		src++;
    431 		abfd->symcount++;
    432 		abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
    433 		new_symbol->prev = abfd->tdata.tekhex_data->symbols;
    434 		abfd->tdata.tekhex_data->symbols = new_symbol;
    435 		if (!getsym (sym, &src, &len))
    436 		  return FALSE;
    437 		new_symbol->symbol.name = (const char *)
    438                     bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len + 1);
    439 		if (!new_symbol->symbol.name)
    440 		  return FALSE;
    441 		memcpy ((char *) (new_symbol->symbol.name), sym, len + 1);
    442 		new_symbol->symbol.section = section;
    443 		if (stype <= '4')
    444 		  new_symbol->symbol.flags = (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_EXPORT);
    445 		else
    446 		  new_symbol->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
    447 		if (stype == '2' || stype == '6')
    448 		  new_symbol->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
    449 		else if (stype == '3' || stype == '7')
    450 		  {
    451 		    if ((section->flags & SEC_DATA) == 0)
    452 		      section->flags |= SEC_CODE;
    453 		    else
    454 		      {
    455 			if (alt_section == NULL)
    456 			  alt_section = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (section);
    457 			if (alt_section == NULL)
    458 			  alt_section = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
    459 			    (abfd, section->name,
    460 			     (section->flags & ~SEC_DATA) | SEC_CODE);
    461 			if (alt_section == NULL)
    462 			  return FALSE;
    463 			new_symbol->symbol.section = alt_section;
    464 		      }
    465 		  }
    466 		else if (stype == '4' || stype == '8')
    467 		  {
    468 		    if ((section->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
    469 		      section->flags |= SEC_DATA;
    470 		    else
    471 		      {
    472 			if (alt_section == NULL)
    473 			  alt_section = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (section);
    474 			if (alt_section == NULL)
    475 			  alt_section = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
    476 			    (abfd, section->name,
    477 			     (section->flags & ~SEC_CODE) | SEC_DATA);
    478 			if (alt_section == NULL)
    479 			  return FALSE;
    480 			new_symbol->symbol.section = alt_section;
    481 		      }
    482 		  }
    483 		if (!getvalue (&src, &val))
    484 		  return FALSE;
    485 		new_symbol->symbol.value = val - section->vma;
    486 		break;
    487 	      }
    488 	    default:
    489 	      return FALSE;
    490 	    }
    491 	}
    492     }
    493 
    494   return TRUE;
    495 }
    496 
    497 /* Pass over a tekhex, calling one of the above functions on each
    498    record.  */
    499 
    500 static bfd_boolean
    501 pass_over (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean (*func) (bfd *, int, char *))
    502 {
    503   unsigned int chars_on_line;
    504   bfd_boolean is_eof = FALSE;
    505 
    506   /* To the front of the file.  */
    507   if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
    508     return FALSE;
    509   while (! is_eof)
    510     {
    511       char src[MAXCHUNK];
    512       char type;
    513 
    514       /* Find first '%'.  */
    515       is_eof = (bfd_boolean) (bfd_bread (src, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1);
    516       while (*src != '%' && !is_eof)
    517 	is_eof = (bfd_boolean) (bfd_bread (src, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1);
    518 
    519       if (is_eof)
    520 	break;
    521 
    522       /* Fetch the type and the length and the checksum.  */
    523       if (bfd_bread (src, (bfd_size_type) 5, abfd) != 5)
    524 	return FALSE;
    525 
    526       type = src[2];
    527 
    528       if (!ISHEX (src[0]) || !ISHEX (src[1]))
    529 	break;
    530 
    531       /* Already read five chars.  */
    532       chars_on_line = HEX (src) - 5;
    533 
    534       if (chars_on_line >= MAXCHUNK)
    535 	return FALSE;
    536 
    537       if (bfd_bread (src, (bfd_size_type) chars_on_line, abfd) != chars_on_line)
    538 	return FALSE;
    539 
    540       /* Put a null at the end.  */
    541       src[chars_on_line] = 0;
    542 
    543       if (!func (abfd, type, src))
    544 	return FALSE;
    545     }
    546 
    547   return TRUE;
    548 }
    549 
    550 static long
    551 tekhex_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **table)
    552 {
    553   tekhex_symbol_type *p = abfd->tdata.tekhex_data->symbols;
    554   unsigned int c = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
    555 
    556   table[c] = 0;
    557   while (p)
    558     {
    559       table[--c] = &(p->symbol);
    560       p = p->prev;
    561     }
    562 
    563   return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
    564 }
    565 
    566 static long
    567 tekhex_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
    568 {
    569   return (abfd->symcount + 1) * (sizeof (struct tekhex_asymbol_struct *));
    570 
    571 }
    572 
    573 static bfd_boolean
    574 tekhex_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
    575 {
    576   tdata_type *tdata;
    577 
    578   tdata = (tdata_type *) bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (tdata_type));
    579   if (!tdata)
    580     return FALSE;
    581   abfd->tdata.tekhex_data = tdata;
    582   tdata->type = 1;
    583   tdata->head =  NULL;
    584   tdata->symbols = NULL;
    585   tdata->data = NULL;
    586   return TRUE;
    587 }
    588 
    589 /* Return TRUE if the file looks like it's in TekHex format. Just look
    590    for a percent sign and some hex digits.  */
    591 
    592 static const bfd_target *
    593 tekhex_object_p (bfd *abfd)
    594 {
    595   char b[4];
    596 
    597   tekhex_init ();
    598 
    599   if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
    600       || bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd) != 4)
    601     return NULL;
    602 
    603   if (b[0] != '%' || !ISHEX (b[1]) || !ISHEX (b[2]) || !ISHEX (b[3]))
    604     return NULL;
    605 
    606   tekhex_mkobject (abfd);
    607 
    608   if (!pass_over (abfd, first_phase))
    609     return NULL;
    610 
    611   return abfd->xvec;
    612 }
    613 
    614 static void
    615 move_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
    616 		       asection *section,
    617 		       const void * locationp,
    618 		       file_ptr offset,
    619 		       bfd_size_type count,
    620 		       bfd_boolean get)
    621 {
    622   bfd_vma addr;
    623   char *location = (char *) locationp;
    624   bfd_vma prev_number = 1;	/* Nothing can have this as a high bit.  */
    625   struct data_struct *d = NULL;
    626 
    627   BFD_ASSERT (offset == 0);
    628   for (addr = section->vma; count != 0; count--, addr++)
    629     {
    630       /* Get high bits of address.  */
    631       bfd_vma chunk_number = addr & ~(bfd_vma) CHUNK_MASK;
    632       bfd_vma low_bits = addr & CHUNK_MASK;
    633       bfd_boolean must_write = !get && *location != 0;
    634 
    635       if (chunk_number != prev_number || (!d && must_write))
    636 	{
    637 	  /* Different chunk, so move pointer. */
    638 	  d = find_chunk (abfd, chunk_number, must_write);
    639 	  prev_number = chunk_number;
    640 	}
    641 
    642       if (get)
    643 	{
    644 	  if (d)
    645 	    *location = d->chunk_data[low_bits];
    646 	  else
    647 	    *location = 0;
    648 	}
    649       else if (must_write)
    650 	{
    651 	  d->chunk_data[low_bits] = *location;
    652 	  d->chunk_init[low_bits / CHUNK_SPAN] = 1;
    653 	}
    654 
    655       location++;
    656     }
    657 }
    658 
    659 static bfd_boolean
    660 tekhex_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
    661 			     asection *section,
    662 			     void * locationp,
    663 			     file_ptr offset,
    664 			     bfd_size_type count)
    665 {
    666   if (section->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC))
    667     {
    668       move_section_contents (abfd, section, locationp, offset, count, TRUE);
    669       return TRUE;
    670     }
    671 
    672   return FALSE;
    673 }
    674 
    675 static bfd_boolean
    676 tekhex_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
    677 		      enum bfd_architecture arch,
    678 		      unsigned long machine)
    679 {
    680   /* Ignore errors about unknown architecture.  */
    681   return (bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
    682 	  || arch == bfd_arch_unknown);
    683 }
    684 
    685 /* We have to save up all the Tekhexords for a splurge before output.  */
    686 
    687 static bfd_boolean
    688 tekhex_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
    689 			     sec_ptr section,
    690 			     const void * locationp,
    691 			     file_ptr offset,
    692 			     bfd_size_type bytes_to_do)
    693 {
    694   if (section->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC))
    695     {
    696       move_section_contents (abfd, section, locationp, offset, bytes_to_do,
    697 			     FALSE);
    698       return TRUE;
    699     }
    700 
    701   return FALSE;
    702 }
    703 
    704 static void
    705 writevalue (char **dst, bfd_vma value)
    706 {
    707   char *p = *dst;
    708   int len;
    709   int shift;
    710 
    711   for (len = 8, shift = 28; shift; shift -= 4, len--)
    712     {
    713       if ((value >> shift) & 0xf)
    714 	{
    715 	  *p++ = len + '0';
    716 	  while (len)
    717 	    {
    718 	      *p++ = digs[(value >> shift) & 0xf];
    719 	      shift -= 4;
    720 	      len--;
    721 	    }
    722 	  *dst = p;
    723 	  return;
    724 
    725 	}
    726     }
    727   *p++ = '1';
    728   *p++ = '0';
    729   *dst = p;
    730 }
    731 
    732 static void
    733 writesym (char **dst, const char *sym)
    734 {
    735   char *p = *dst;
    736   int len = (sym ? strlen (sym) : 0);
    737 
    738   if (len >= 16)
    739     {
    740       *p++ = '0';
    741       len = 16;
    742     }
    743   else
    744     {
    745       if (len == 0)
    746 	{
    747 	  *p++ = '1';
    748 	  sym = "$";
    749 	  len = 1;
    750 	}
    751       else
    752 	*p++ = digs[len];
    753     }
    754 
    755   while (len--)
    756     *p++ = *sym++;
    757 
    758   *dst = p;
    759 }
    760 
    761 static void
    762 out (bfd *abfd, int type, char *start, char *end)
    763 {
    764   int sum = 0;
    765   char *s;
    766   char front[6];
    767   bfd_size_type wrlen;
    768 
    769   front[0] = '%';
    770   TOHEX (front + 1, end - start + 5);
    771   front[3] = type;
    772 
    773   for (s = start; s < end; s++)
    774     sum += sum_block[(unsigned char) *s];
    775 
    776   sum += sum_block[(unsigned char) front[1]];	/* Length.  */
    777   sum += sum_block[(unsigned char) front[2]];
    778   sum += sum_block[(unsigned char) front[3]];	/* Type.  */
    779   TOHEX (front + 4, sum);
    780   if (bfd_bwrite (front, (bfd_size_type) 6, abfd) != 6)
    781     abort ();
    782   end[0] = '\n';
    783   wrlen = end - start + 1;
    784   if (bfd_bwrite (start, wrlen, abfd) != wrlen)
    785     abort ();
    786 }
    787 
    788 static bfd_boolean
    789 tekhex_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
    790 {
    791   char buffer[100];
    792   asymbol **p;
    793   asection *s;
    794   struct data_struct *d;
    795 
    796   tekhex_init ();
    797 
    798   /* And the raw data.  */
    799   for (d = abfd->tdata.tekhex_data->data;
    800        d != NULL;
    801        d = d->next)
    802     {
    803       int low;
    804       int addr;
    805 
    806       /* Write it in blocks of 32 bytes.  */
    807       for (addr = 0; addr < CHUNK_MASK + 1; addr += CHUNK_SPAN)
    808 	{
    809 	  if (d->chunk_init[addr / CHUNK_SPAN])
    810 	    {
    811 	      char *dst = buffer;
    812 
    813 	      writevalue (&dst, addr + d->vma);
    814 	      for (low = 0; low < CHUNK_SPAN; low++)
    815 		{
    816 		  TOHEX (dst, d->chunk_data[addr + low]);
    817 		  dst += 2;
    818 		}
    819 	      out (abfd, '6', buffer, dst);
    820 	    }
    821 	}
    822     }
    823 
    824   /* Write all the section headers for the sections.  */
    825   for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
    826     {
    827       char *dst = buffer;
    828 
    829       writesym (&dst, s->name);
    830       *dst++ = '1';
    831       writevalue (&dst, s->vma);
    832       writevalue (&dst, s->vma + s->size);
    833       out (abfd, '3', buffer, dst);
    834     }
    835 
    836   /* And the symbols.  */
    837   if (abfd->outsymbols)
    838     {
    839       for (p = abfd->outsymbols; *p; p++)
    840 	{
    841 	  int section_code = bfd_decode_symclass (*p);
    842 
    843 	  if (section_code != '?')
    844 	    {
    845 	      /* Do not include debug symbols.  */
    846 	      asymbol *sym = *p;
    847 	      char *dst = buffer;
    848 
    849 	      writesym (&dst, sym->section->name);
    850 
    851 	      switch (section_code)
    852 		{
    853 		case 'A':
    854 		  *dst++ = '2';
    855 		  break;
    856 		case 'a':
    857 		  *dst++ = '6';
    858 		  break;
    859 		case 'D':
    860 		case 'B':
    861 		case 'O':
    862 		  *dst++ = '4';
    863 		  break;
    864 		case 'd':
    865 		case 'b':
    866 		case 'o':
    867 		  *dst++ = '8';
    868 		  break;
    869 		case 'T':
    870 		  *dst++ = '3';
    871 		  break;
    872 		case 't':
    873 		  *dst++ = '7';
    874 		  break;
    875 		case 'C':
    876 		case 'U':
    877 		  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
    878 		  return FALSE;
    879 		}
    880 
    881 	      writesym (&dst, sym->name);
    882 	      writevalue (&dst, sym->value + sym->section->vma);
    883 	      out (abfd, '3', buffer, dst);
    884 	    }
    885 	}
    886     }
    887 
    888   /* And the terminator.  */
    889   if (bfd_bwrite ("%0781010\n", (bfd_size_type) 9, abfd) != 9)
    890     abort ();
    891   return TRUE;
    892 }
    893 
    894 static int
    895 tekhex_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    896 		       struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
    897 {
    898   return 0;
    899 }
    900 
    901 static asymbol *
    902 tekhex_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
    903 {
    904   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct tekhex_symbol_struct);
    905   tekhex_symbol_type *new_symbol = (tekhex_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
    906                                                                       amt);
    907 
    908   if (!new_symbol)
    909     return NULL;
    910   new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
    911   new_symbol->prev =  NULL;
    912   return &(new_symbol->symbol);
    913 }
    914 
    915 static void
    916 tekhex_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    917 			asymbol *symbol,
    918 			symbol_info *ret)
    919 {
    920   bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
    921 }
    922 
    923 static void
    924 tekhex_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
    925 		     void * filep,
    926 		     asymbol *symbol,
    927 		     bfd_print_symbol_type how)
    928 {
    929   FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
    930 
    931   switch (how)
    932     {
    933     case bfd_print_symbol_name:
    934       fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
    935       break;
    936     case bfd_print_symbol_more:
    937       break;
    938 
    939     case bfd_print_symbol_all:
    940       {
    941 	const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
    942 
    943 	bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
    944 
    945 	fprintf (file, " %-5s %s",
    946 		 section_name, symbol->name);
    947       }
    948     }
    949 }
    950 
    951 #define	tekhex_close_and_cleanup                    _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
    952 #define tekhex_bfd_free_cached_info                 _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
    953 #define tekhex_new_section_hook                     _bfd_generic_new_section_hook
    954 #define tekhex_bfd_is_target_special_symbol ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asymbol *)) bfd_false)
    955 #define tekhex_bfd_is_local_label_name               bfd_generic_is_local_label_name
    956 #define tekhex_get_lineno                           _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
    957 #define tekhex_find_nearest_line                    _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line
    958 #define tekhex_find_line                            _bfd_nosymbols_find_line
    959 #define tekhex_find_inliner_info                    _bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info
    960 #define tekhex_bfd_make_debug_symbol                _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
    961 #define tekhex_read_minisymbols                     _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
    962 #define tekhex_minisymbol_to_symbol                 _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
    963 #define tekhex_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents   bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
    964 #define tekhex_bfd_relax_section                    bfd_generic_relax_section
    965 #define tekhex_bfd_gc_sections                      bfd_generic_gc_sections
    966 #define tekhex_bfd_lookup_section_flags		    bfd_generic_lookup_section_flags
    967 #define tekhex_bfd_merge_sections                   bfd_generic_merge_sections
    968 #define tekhex_bfd_is_group_section                 bfd_generic_is_group_section
    969 #define tekhex_bfd_discard_group                    bfd_generic_discard_group
    970 #define tekhex_section_already_linked               _bfd_generic_section_already_linked
    971 #define tekhex_bfd_define_common_symbol             bfd_generic_define_common_symbol
    972 #define tekhex_bfd_link_hash_table_create           _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
    973 #define tekhex_bfd_link_add_symbols                 _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
    974 #define tekhex_bfd_link_just_syms                   _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
    975 #define tekhex_bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type \
    976   _bfd_generic_copy_link_hash_symbol_type
    977 #define tekhex_bfd_final_link                       _bfd_generic_final_link
    978 #define tekhex_bfd_link_split_section               _bfd_generic_link_split_section
    979 #define tekhex_get_section_contents_in_window       _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
    980 
    981 const bfd_target tekhex_vec =
    982 {
    983   "tekhex",			/* Name.  */
    984   bfd_target_tekhex_flavour,
    985   BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN,		/* Target byte order.  */
    986   BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN,		/* Target headers byte order.  */
    987   (EXEC_P |			/* Object flags.  */
    988    HAS_SYMS | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
    989    HAS_RELOC | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED),
    990   (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA | SEC_ROM | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
    991    | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC),	/* Section flags.  */
    992   0,				/* Leading underscore.  */
    993   ' ',				/* AR_pad_char.  */
    994   16,				/* AR_max_namelen.  */
    995   0,				/* match priority.  */
    996   bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
    997   bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
    998   bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16,	/* Data.  */
    999   bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
   1000   bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
   1001   bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16,	/* Headers.  */
   1002 
   1003   {
   1004     _bfd_dummy_target,
   1005     tekhex_object_p,		/* bfd_check_format.  */
   1006     _bfd_dummy_target,
   1007     _bfd_dummy_target,
   1008   },
   1009   {
   1010     bfd_false,
   1011     tekhex_mkobject,
   1012     _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
   1013     bfd_false,
   1014   },
   1015   {				/* bfd_write_contents.  */
   1016     bfd_false,
   1017     tekhex_write_object_contents,
   1018     _bfd_write_archive_contents,
   1019     bfd_false,
   1020   },
   1021 
   1022   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (tekhex),
   1023   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
   1024   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
   1025   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
   1026   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (tekhex),
   1027   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs),
   1028   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (tekhex),
   1029   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (tekhex),
   1030   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
   1031 
   1032   NULL,
   1033 
   1034   NULL
   1035 };
   1036