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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "cmd/Util.h"
     18 
     19 #include <vector>
     20 
     21 #include "android-base/logging.h"
     22 
     23 #include "ConfigDescription.h"
     24 #include "Locale.h"
     25 #include "ResourceUtils.h"
     26 #include "ValueVisitor.h"
     27 #include "split/TableSplitter.h"
     28 #include "util/Maybe.h"
     29 #include "util/Util.h"
     30 
     31 using android::StringPiece;
     32 
     33 namespace aapt {
     34 
     35 Maybe<uint16_t> ParseTargetDensityParameter(const StringPiece& arg, IDiagnostics* diag) {
     36   ConfigDescription preferred_density_config;
     37   if (!ConfigDescription::Parse(arg, &preferred_density_config)) {
     38     diag->Error(DiagMessage() << "invalid density '" << arg << "' for --preferred-density option");
     39     return {};
     40   }
     41 
     42   // Clear the version that can be automatically added.
     43   preferred_density_config.sdkVersion = 0;
     44 
     45   if (preferred_density_config.diff(ConfigDescription::DefaultConfig()) !=
     46       ConfigDescription::CONFIG_DENSITY) {
     47     diag->Error(DiagMessage() << "invalid preferred density '" << arg << "'. "
     48                               << "Preferred density must only be a density value");
     49     return {};
     50   }
     51   return preferred_density_config.density;
     52 }
     53 
     54 bool ParseSplitParameter(const StringPiece& arg, IDiagnostics* diag, std::string* out_path,
     55                          SplitConstraints* out_split) {
     56   CHECK(diag != nullptr);
     57   CHECK(out_path != nullptr);
     58   CHECK(out_split != nullptr);
     59 
     60 #ifdef _WIN32
     61   const char sSeparator = ';';
     62 #else
     63   const char sSeparator = ':';
     64 #endif
     65 
     66   std::vector<std::string> parts = util::Split(arg, sSeparator);
     67   if (parts.size() != 2) {
     68     diag->Error(DiagMessage() << "invalid split parameter '" << arg << "'");
     69     diag->Note(DiagMessage() << "should be --split path/to/output.apk" << sSeparator
     70                              << "<config>[,<config>...].");
     71     return false;
     72   }
     73 
     74   *out_path = parts[0];
     75   std::vector<ConfigDescription> configs;
     76   for (const StringPiece& config_str : util::Tokenize(parts[1], ',')) {
     77     ConfigDescription config;
     78     if (!ConfigDescription::Parse(config_str, &config)) {
     79       diag->Error(DiagMessage() << "invalid config '" << config_str << "' in split parameter '"
     80                                 << arg << "'");
     81       return false;
     82     }
     83     out_split->configs.insert(config);
     84   }
     85   return true;
     86 }
     87 
     88 std::unique_ptr<IConfigFilter> ParseConfigFilterParameters(const std::vector<std::string>& args,
     89                                                            IDiagnostics* diag) {
     90   std::unique_ptr<AxisConfigFilter> filter = util::make_unique<AxisConfigFilter>();
     91   for (const std::string& config_arg : args) {
     92     for (const StringPiece& config_str : util::Tokenize(config_arg, ',')) {
     93       ConfigDescription config;
     94       LocaleValue lv;
     95       if (lv.InitFromFilterString(config_str)) {
     96         lv.WriteTo(&config);
     97       } else if (!ConfigDescription::Parse(config_str, &config)) {
     98         diag->Error(DiagMessage() << "invalid config '" << config_str << "' for -c option");
     99         return {};
    100       }
    101 
    102       if (config.density != 0) {
    103         diag->Warn(DiagMessage() << "ignoring density '" << config << "' for -c option");
    104       } else {
    105         filter->AddConfig(config);
    106       }
    107     }
    108   }
    109   return std::move(filter);
    110 }
    111 
    112 // Adjust the SplitConstraints so that their SDK version is stripped if it
    113 // is less than or equal to the minSdk. Otherwise the resources that have had
    114 // their SDK version stripped due to minSdk won't ever match.
    115 std::vector<SplitConstraints> AdjustSplitConstraintsForMinSdk(
    116     int min_sdk, const std::vector<SplitConstraints>& split_constraints) {
    117   std::vector<SplitConstraints> adjusted_constraints;
    118   adjusted_constraints.reserve(split_constraints.size());
    119   for (const SplitConstraints& constraints : split_constraints) {
    120     SplitConstraints constraint;
    121     for (const ConfigDescription& config : constraints.configs) {
    122       if (config.sdkVersion <= min_sdk) {
    123         constraint.configs.insert(config.CopyWithoutSdkVersion());
    124       } else {
    125         constraint.configs.insert(config);
    126       }
    127     }
    128     adjusted_constraints.push_back(std::move(constraint));
    129   }
    130   return adjusted_constraints;
    131 }
    132 
    133 static xml::AaptAttribute CreateAttributeWithId(const ResourceId& id) {
    134   return xml::AaptAttribute(Attribute(), id);
    135 }
    136 
    137 std::unique_ptr<xml::XmlResource> GenerateSplitManifest(const AppInfo& app_info,
    138                                                         const SplitConstraints& constraints) {
    139   const ResourceId kVersionCode(0x0101021b);
    140   const ResourceId kRevisionCode(0x010104d5);
    141   const ResourceId kHasCode(0x0101000c);
    142 
    143   std::unique_ptr<xml::XmlResource> doc = util::make_unique<xml::XmlResource>();
    144 
    145   std::unique_ptr<xml::Namespace> namespace_android = util::make_unique<xml::Namespace>();
    146   namespace_android->namespace_uri = xml::kSchemaAndroid;
    147   namespace_android->namespace_prefix = "android";
    148 
    149   std::unique_ptr<xml::Element> manifest_el = util::make_unique<xml::Element>();
    150   manifest_el->name = "manifest";
    151   manifest_el->attributes.push_back(xml::Attribute{"", "package", app_info.package});
    152 
    153   if (app_info.version_code) {
    154     const uint32_t version_code = app_info.version_code.value();
    155     manifest_el->attributes.push_back(xml::Attribute{
    156         xml::kSchemaAndroid, "versionCode", std::to_string(version_code),
    157         CreateAttributeWithId(kVersionCode),
    158         util::make_unique<BinaryPrimitive>(android::Res_value::TYPE_INT_DEC, version_code)});
    159   }
    160 
    161   if (app_info.revision_code) {
    162     const uint32_t revision_code = app_info.revision_code.value();
    163     manifest_el->attributes.push_back(xml::Attribute{
    164         xml::kSchemaAndroid, "revisionCode", std::to_string(revision_code),
    165         CreateAttributeWithId(kRevisionCode),
    166         util::make_unique<BinaryPrimitive>(android::Res_value::TYPE_INT_DEC, revision_code)});
    167   }
    168 
    169   std::stringstream split_name;
    170   if (app_info.split_name) {
    171     split_name << app_info.split_name.value() << ".";
    172   }
    173   split_name << "config." << util::Joiner(constraints.configs, "_");
    174 
    175   manifest_el->attributes.push_back(xml::Attribute{"", "split", split_name.str()});
    176 
    177   if (app_info.split_name) {
    178     manifest_el->attributes.push_back(
    179         xml::Attribute{"", "configForSplit", app_info.split_name.value()});
    180   }
    181 
    182   std::unique_ptr<xml::Element> application_el = util::make_unique<xml::Element>();
    183   application_el->name = "application";
    184   application_el->attributes.push_back(
    185       xml::Attribute{xml::kSchemaAndroid, "hasCode", "false", CreateAttributeWithId(kHasCode),
    186                      util::make_unique<BinaryPrimitive>(android::Res_value::TYPE_INT_BOOLEAN, 0u)});
    187 
    188   manifest_el->AppendChild(std::move(application_el));
    189   namespace_android->AppendChild(std::move(manifest_el));
    190   doc->root = std::move(namespace_android);
    191   return doc;
    192 }
    193 
    194 static Maybe<std::string> ExtractCompiledString(xml::Attribute* attr, std::string* out_error) {
    195   if (attr->compiled_value != nullptr) {
    196     String* compiled_str = ValueCast<String>(attr->compiled_value.get());
    197     if (compiled_str != nullptr) {
    198       if (!compiled_str->value->empty()) {
    199         return *compiled_str->value;
    200       } else {
    201         *out_error = "compiled value is an empty string";
    202         return {};
    203       }
    204     }
    205     *out_error = "compiled value is not a string";
    206     return {};
    207   }
    208 
    209   // Fallback to the plain text value if there is one.
    210   if (!attr->value.empty()) {
    211     return attr->value;
    212   }
    213   *out_error = "value is an empty string";
    214   return {};
    215 }
    216 
    217 static Maybe<uint32_t> ExtractCompiledInt(xml::Attribute* attr, std::string* out_error) {
    218   if (attr->compiled_value != nullptr) {
    219     BinaryPrimitive* compiled_prim = ValueCast<BinaryPrimitive>(attr->compiled_value.get());
    220     if (compiled_prim != nullptr) {
    221       if (compiled_prim->value.dataType >= android::Res_value::TYPE_FIRST_INT &&
    222           compiled_prim->value.dataType <= android::Res_value::TYPE_LAST_INT) {
    223         return compiled_prim->value.data;
    224       }
    225     }
    226     *out_error = "compiled value is not an integer";
    227     return {};
    228   }
    229 
    230   // Fallback to the plain text value if there is one.
    231   Maybe<uint32_t> integer = ResourceUtils::ParseInt(attr->value);
    232   if (integer) {
    233     return integer;
    234   }
    235   std::stringstream error_msg;
    236   error_msg << "'" << attr->value << "' is not a valid integer";
    237   *out_error = error_msg.str();
    238   return {};
    239 }
    240 
    241 static Maybe<int> ExtractSdkVersion(xml::Attribute* attr, std::string* out_error) {
    242   if (attr->compiled_value != nullptr) {
    243     BinaryPrimitive* compiled_prim = ValueCast<BinaryPrimitive>(attr->compiled_value.get());
    244     if (compiled_prim != nullptr) {
    245       if (compiled_prim->value.dataType >= android::Res_value::TYPE_FIRST_INT &&
    246           compiled_prim->value.dataType <= android::Res_value::TYPE_LAST_INT) {
    247         return compiled_prim->value.data;
    248       }
    249       *out_error = "compiled value is not an integer or string";
    250       return {};
    251     }
    252 
    253     String* compiled_str = ValueCast<String>(attr->compiled_value.get());
    254     if (compiled_str != nullptr) {
    255       Maybe<int> sdk_version = ResourceUtils::ParseSdkVersion(*compiled_str->value);
    256       if (sdk_version) {
    257         return sdk_version;
    258       }
    259 
    260       *out_error = "compiled string value is not a valid SDK version";
    261       return {};
    262     }
    263     *out_error = "compiled value is not an integer or string";
    264     return {};
    265   }
    266 
    267   // Fallback to the plain text value if there is one.
    268   Maybe<int> sdk_version = ResourceUtils::ParseSdkVersion(attr->value);
    269   if (sdk_version) {
    270     return sdk_version;
    271   }
    272   std::stringstream error_msg;
    273   error_msg << "'" << attr->value << "' is not a valid SDK version";
    274   *out_error = error_msg.str();
    275   return {};
    276 }
    277 
    278 Maybe<AppInfo> ExtractAppInfoFromBinaryManifest(xml::XmlResource* xml_res, IDiagnostics* diag) {
    279   // Make sure the first element is <manifest> with package attribute.
    280   xml::Element* manifest_el = xml::FindRootElement(xml_res->root.get());
    281   if (manifest_el == nullptr) {
    282     return {};
    283   }
    284 
    285   AppInfo app_info;
    286 
    287   if (!manifest_el->namespace_uri.empty() || manifest_el->name != "manifest") {
    288     diag->Error(DiagMessage(xml_res->file.source) << "root tag must be <manifest>");
    289     return {};
    290   }
    291 
    292   xml::Attribute* package_attr = manifest_el->FindAttribute({}, "package");
    293   if (!package_attr) {
    294     diag->Error(DiagMessage(xml_res->file.source) << "<manifest> must have a 'package' attribute");
    295     return {};
    296   }
    297 
    298   std::string error_msg;
    299   Maybe<std::string> maybe_package = ExtractCompiledString(package_attr, &error_msg);
    300   if (!maybe_package) {
    301     diag->Error(DiagMessage(xml_res->file.source.WithLine(manifest_el->line_number))
    302                 << "invalid package name: " << error_msg);
    303     return {};
    304   }
    305   app_info.package = maybe_package.value();
    306 
    307   if (xml::Attribute* version_code_attr =
    308           manifest_el->FindAttribute(xml::kSchemaAndroid, "versionCode")) {
    309     Maybe<uint32_t> maybe_code = ExtractCompiledInt(version_code_attr, &error_msg);
    310     if (!maybe_code) {
    311       diag->Error(DiagMessage(xml_res->file.source.WithLine(manifest_el->line_number))
    312                   << "invalid android:versionCode: " << error_msg);
    313       return {};
    314     }
    315     app_info.version_code = maybe_code.value();
    316   }
    317 
    318   if (xml::Attribute* revision_code_attr =
    319           manifest_el->FindAttribute(xml::kSchemaAndroid, "revisionCode")) {
    320     Maybe<uint32_t> maybe_code = ExtractCompiledInt(revision_code_attr, &error_msg);
    321     if (!maybe_code) {
    322       diag->Error(DiagMessage(xml_res->file.source.WithLine(manifest_el->line_number))
    323                   << "invalid android:revisionCode: " << error_msg);
    324       return {};
    325     }
    326     app_info.revision_code = maybe_code.value();
    327   }
    328 
    329   if (xml::Attribute* split_name_attr = manifest_el->FindAttribute({}, "split")) {
    330     Maybe<std::string> maybe_split_name = ExtractCompiledString(split_name_attr, &error_msg);
    331     if (!maybe_split_name) {
    332       diag->Error(DiagMessage(xml_res->file.source.WithLine(manifest_el->line_number))
    333                   << "invalid split name: " << error_msg);
    334       return {};
    335     }
    336     app_info.split_name = maybe_split_name.value();
    337   }
    338 
    339   if (xml::Element* uses_sdk_el = manifest_el->FindChild({}, "uses-sdk")) {
    340     if (xml::Attribute* min_sdk =
    341             uses_sdk_el->FindAttribute(xml::kSchemaAndroid, "minSdkVersion")) {
    342       Maybe<int> maybe_sdk = ExtractSdkVersion(min_sdk, &error_msg);
    343       if (!maybe_sdk) {
    344         diag->Error(DiagMessage(xml_res->file.source.WithLine(uses_sdk_el->line_number))
    345                     << "invalid android:minSdkVersion: " << error_msg);
    346         return {};
    347       }
    348       app_info.min_sdk_version = maybe_sdk.value();
    349     }
    350   }
    351   return app_info;
    352 }
    353 
    354 }  // namespace aapt
    355