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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_ART_FIELD_H_
     18 #define ART_RUNTIME_ART_FIELD_H_
     19 
     20 #include <jni.h>
     21 
     22 #include "dex_file_types.h"
     23 #include "gc_root.h"
     24 #include "modifiers.h"
     25 #include "obj_ptr.h"
     26 #include "offsets.h"
     27 #include "primitive.h"
     28 #include "read_barrier_option.h"
     29 
     30 namespace art {
     31 
     32 class DexFile;
     33 class ScopedObjectAccessAlreadyRunnable;
     34 
     35 namespace mirror {
     36 class Class;
     37 class DexCache;
     38 class Object;
     39 class String;
     40 }  // namespace mirror
     41 
     42 class ArtField FINAL {
     43  public:
     44   template<ReadBarrierOption kReadBarrierOption = kWithReadBarrier>
     45   ObjPtr<mirror::Class> GetDeclaringClass() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     46 
     47   void SetDeclaringClass(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> new_declaring_class)
     48       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     49 
     50   mirror::CompressedReference<mirror::Object>* GetDeclaringClassAddressWithoutBarrier() {
     51     return declaring_class_.AddressWithoutBarrier();
     52   }
     53 
     54   uint32_t GetAccessFlags() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     55     if (kIsDebugBuild) {
     56       GetAccessFlagsDCheck();
     57     }
     58     return access_flags_;
     59   }
     60 
     61   void SetAccessFlags(uint32_t new_access_flags) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     62     // Not called within a transaction.
     63     access_flags_ = new_access_flags;
     64   }
     65 
     66   bool IsPublic() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     67     return (GetAccessFlags() & kAccPublic) != 0;
     68   }
     69 
     70   bool IsStatic() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     71     return (GetAccessFlags() & kAccStatic) != 0;
     72   }
     73 
     74   bool IsFinal() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     75     return (GetAccessFlags() & kAccFinal) != 0;
     76   }
     77 
     78   uint32_t GetDexFieldIndex() {
     79     return field_dex_idx_;
     80   }
     81 
     82   void SetDexFieldIndex(uint32_t new_idx) {
     83     // Not called within a transaction.
     84     field_dex_idx_ = new_idx;
     85   }
     86 
     87   // Offset to field within an Object.
     88   MemberOffset GetOffset() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
     89     if (kIsDebugBuild) {
     90       GetOffsetDCheck();
     91     }
     92     return MemberOffset(offset_);
     93   }
     94 
     95   static MemberOffset OffsetOffset() {
     96     return MemberOffset(OFFSETOF_MEMBER(ArtField, offset_));
     97   }
     98 
     99   MemberOffset GetOffsetDuringLinking() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    100 
    101   void SetOffset(MemberOffset num_bytes) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    102 
    103   // field access, null object for static fields
    104   uint8_t GetBoolean(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    105 
    106   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    107   void SetBoolean(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, uint8_t z) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    108 
    109   int8_t GetByte(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    110 
    111   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    112   void SetByte(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, int8_t b) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    113 
    114   uint16_t GetChar(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    115 
    116   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    117   void SetChar(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, uint16_t c) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    118 
    119   int16_t GetShort(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    120 
    121   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    122   void SetShort(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, int16_t s) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    123 
    124   int32_t GetInt(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    125 
    126   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    127   void SetInt(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, int32_t i) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    128 
    129   int64_t GetLong(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    130 
    131   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    132   void SetLong(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, int64_t j) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    133 
    134   float GetFloat(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    135 
    136   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    137   void SetFloat(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, float f) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    138 
    139   double GetDouble(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    140 
    141   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    142   void SetDouble(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, double d) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    143 
    144   ObjPtr<mirror::Object> GetObject(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object)
    145       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    146 
    147   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    148   void SetObject(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, ObjPtr<mirror::Object> l)
    149       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    150 
    151   // Raw field accesses.
    152   uint32_t Get32(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    153 
    154   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    155   void Set32(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, uint32_t new_value)
    156       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    157 
    158   uint64_t Get64(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    159 
    160   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    161   void Set64(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, uint64_t new_value)
    162       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    163 
    164   template<class MirrorType = mirror::Object>
    165   ObjPtr<MirrorType> GetObj(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object)
    166       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    167 
    168   template<bool kTransactionActive>
    169   void SetObj(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object, ObjPtr<mirror::Object> new_value)
    170       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    171 
    172   // NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS since we don't know what the callback requires.
    173   template<typename RootVisitorType>
    174   void VisitRoots(RootVisitorType& visitor) NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS;
    175 
    176   bool IsVolatile() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    177     return (GetAccessFlags() & kAccVolatile) != 0;
    178   }
    179 
    180   // Returns an instance field with this offset in the given class or null if not found.
    181   // If kExactOffset is true then we only find the matching offset, not the field containing the
    182   // offset.
    183   template <bool kExactOffset = true>
    184   static ArtField* FindInstanceFieldWithOffset(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass, uint32_t field_offset)
    185       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    186 
    187   // Returns a static field with this offset in the given class or null if not found.
    188   // If kExactOffset is true then we only find the matching offset, not the field containing the
    189   // offset.
    190   template <bool kExactOffset = true>
    191   static ArtField* FindStaticFieldWithOffset(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass, uint32_t field_offset)
    192       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    193 
    194   const char* GetName() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    195 
    196   // Resolves / returns the name from the dex cache.
    197   ObjPtr<mirror::String> GetStringName(Thread* self, bool resolve)
    198       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    199 
    200   const char* GetTypeDescriptor() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    201 
    202   Primitive::Type GetTypeAsPrimitiveType() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    203 
    204   bool IsPrimitiveType() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    205 
    206   template <bool kResolve>
    207   ObjPtr<mirror::Class> GetType() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    208 
    209   size_t FieldSize() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    210 
    211   ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache> GetDexCache() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    212 
    213   const DexFile* GetDexFile() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    214 
    215   GcRoot<mirror::Class>& DeclaringClassRoot() {
    216     return declaring_class_;
    217   }
    218 
    219   // Returns a human-readable signature. Something like "a.b.C.f" or
    220   // "int a.b.C.f" (depending on the value of 'with_type').
    221   static std::string PrettyField(ArtField* f, bool with_type = true)
    222       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    223   std::string PrettyField(bool with_type = true)
    224       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    225 
    226   // Update the declaring class with the passed in visitor. Does not use read barrier.
    227   template <typename Visitor>
    228   ALWAYS_INLINE void UpdateObjects(const Visitor& visitor)
    229       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    230 
    231  private:
    232   ObjPtr<mirror::Class> ProxyFindSystemClass(const char* descriptor)
    233       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    234   ObjPtr<mirror::String> ResolveGetStringName(Thread* self,
    235                                               const DexFile& dex_file,
    236                                               dex::StringIndex string_idx,
    237                                               ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache)
    238       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    239 
    240   void GetAccessFlagsDCheck() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    241   void GetOffsetDCheck() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    242 
    243   GcRoot<mirror::Class> declaring_class_;
    244 
    245   uint32_t access_flags_ = 0;
    246 
    247   // Dex cache index of field id
    248   uint32_t field_dex_idx_ = 0;
    249 
    250   // Offset of field within an instance or in the Class' static fields
    251   uint32_t offset_ = 0;
    252 };
    253 
    254 }  // namespace art
    255 
    256 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_ART_FIELD_H_
    257