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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
     18 #include "BionicDeathTest.h"
     19 
     20 #include <errno.h>
     21 #include <sys/wait.h>
     22 #include <unistd.h>
     23 
     24 #include <string>
     25 #include <thread>
     26 
     27 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
     28 
     29 #define _REALLY_INCLUDE_SYS__SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_H_
     30 #include <sys/_system_properties.h>
     31 
     32 struct LocalPropertyTestState {
     33     LocalPropertyTestState() : valid(false) {
     34         const char* ANDROID_DATA = getenv("ANDROID_DATA");
     35         char dir_template[PATH_MAX];
     36         snprintf(dir_template, sizeof(dir_template), "%s/local/tmp/prop-XXXXXX", ANDROID_DATA);
     37         char* dirname = mkdtemp(dir_template);
     38         if (!dirname) {
     39             fprintf(stderr, "making temp file for test state failed (is %s writable?): %s",
     40                     dir_template, strerror(errno));
     41             return;
     42         }
     43 
     44         pa_dirname = dirname;
     45         pa_filename = pa_dirname + "/__properties__";
     46 
     47         __system_property_set_filename(pa_filename.c_str());
     48         __system_property_area_init();
     49         valid = true;
     50     }
     51 
     52     ~LocalPropertyTestState() {
     53         if (!valid) {
     54             return;
     55         }
     56 
     57         __system_property_set_filename(PROP_FILENAME);
     58         __system_properties_init();
     59         unlink(pa_filename.c_str());
     60         rmdir(pa_dirname.c_str());
     61     }
     62 public:
     63     bool valid;
     64 private:
     65     std::string pa_dirname;
     66     std::string pa_filename;
     67 };
     68 
     69 static void foreach_test_callback(const prop_info *pi, void* cookie) {
     70     size_t *count = static_cast<size_t *>(cookie);
     71 
     72     ASSERT_TRUE(pi != nullptr);
     73     (*count)++;
     74 }
     75 
     76 static void hierarchical_test_callback(const prop_info *pi, void *cookie) {
     77     bool (*ok)[8][8] = static_cast<bool (*)[8][8]>(cookie);
     78 
     79     char name[PROP_NAME_MAX];
     80     char value[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
     81 
     82     __system_property_read(pi, name, value);
     83 
     84     int name_i, name_j, name_k;
     85     int value_i, value_j, value_k;
     86     ASSERT_EQ(3, sscanf(name, "property_%d.%d.%d", &name_i, &name_j, &name_k));
     87     ASSERT_EQ(3, sscanf(value, "value_%d.%d.%d", &value_i, &value_j, &value_k));
     88     ASSERT_EQ(name_i, value_i);
     89     ASSERT_GE(name_i, 0);
     90     ASSERT_LT(name_i, 8);
     91     ASSERT_EQ(name_j, value_j);
     92     ASSERT_GE(name_j, 0);
     93     ASSERT_LT(name_j, 8);
     94     ASSERT_EQ(name_k, value_k);
     95     ASSERT_GE(name_k, 0);
     96     ASSERT_LT(name_k, 8);
     97 
     98     ok[name_i][name_j][name_k] = true;
     99 }
    100 
    101 static void* PropertyWaitHelperFn(void* arg) {
    102     int* flag = static_cast<int*>(arg);
    103     prop_info* pi = const_cast<prop_info*>(__system_property_find("property"));
    104     usleep(100000);
    105 
    106     *flag = 1;
    107     __system_property_update(pi, "value3", 6);
    108 
    109     return nullptr;
    110 }
    111 
    112 #endif // __BIONIC__
    113 
    114 TEST(properties, __system_property_add) {
    115 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
    116     LocalPropertyTestState pa;
    117     ASSERT_TRUE(pa.valid);
    118 
    119     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property", 8, "value1", 6));
    120     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("other_property", 14, "value2", 6));
    121     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property_other", 14, "value3", 6));
    122 
    123     // check that there is no limit on property name length
    124     char name[PROP_NAME_MAX + 11];
    125     name[0] = 'p';
    126     for (size_t i = 1; i < sizeof(name); i++) {
    127       name[i] = 'x';
    128     }
    129 
    130     name[sizeof(name)-1] = '\0';
    131     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add(name, strlen(name), "value", 5));
    132 
    133     char propvalue[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
    134     ASSERT_EQ(6, __system_property_get("property", propvalue));
    135     ASSERT_STREQ(propvalue, "value1");
    136 
    137     ASSERT_EQ(6, __system_property_get("other_property", propvalue));
    138     ASSERT_STREQ(propvalue, "value2");
    139 
    140     ASSERT_EQ(6, __system_property_get("property_other", propvalue));
    141     ASSERT_STREQ(propvalue, "value3");
    142 
    143     ASSERT_EQ(5, __system_property_get(name, propvalue));
    144     ASSERT_STREQ(propvalue, "value");
    145 #else // __BIONIC__
    146     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
    147 #endif // __BIONIC__
    148 }
    149 
    150 TEST(properties, __system_property_update) {
    151 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
    152     LocalPropertyTestState pa;
    153     ASSERT_TRUE(pa.valid);
    154 
    155     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property", 8, "oldvalue1", 9));
    156     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("other_property", 14, "value2", 6));
    157     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property_other", 14, "value3", 6));
    158 
    159     const prop_info* pi = __system_property_find("property");
    160     ASSERT_TRUE(pi != nullptr);
    161     __system_property_update(const_cast<prop_info*>(pi), "value4", 6);
    162 
    163     pi = __system_property_find("other_property");
    164     ASSERT_TRUE(pi != nullptr);
    165     __system_property_update(const_cast<prop_info*>(pi), "newvalue5", 9);
    166 
    167     pi = __system_property_find("property_other");
    168     ASSERT_TRUE(pi != nullptr);
    169     __system_property_update(const_cast<prop_info*>(pi), "value6", 6);
    170 
    171     char propvalue[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
    172     ASSERT_EQ(6, __system_property_get("property", propvalue));
    173     ASSERT_STREQ(propvalue, "value4");
    174 
    175     ASSERT_EQ(9, __system_property_get("other_property", propvalue));
    176     ASSERT_STREQ(propvalue, "newvalue5");
    177 
    178     ASSERT_EQ(6, __system_property_get("property_other", propvalue));
    179     ASSERT_STREQ(propvalue, "value6");
    180 #else // __BIONIC__
    181     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
    182 #endif // __BIONIC__
    183 }
    184 
    185 TEST(properties, fill) {
    186 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
    187     LocalPropertyTestState pa;
    188     ASSERT_TRUE(pa.valid);
    189     char prop_name[PROP_NAME_MAX];
    190     char prop_value[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
    191     char prop_value_ret[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
    192     int count = 0;
    193     int ret;
    194 
    195     while (true) {
    196         ret = snprintf(prop_name, PROP_NAME_MAX - 1, "property_%d", count);
    197         memset(prop_name + ret, 'a', PROP_NAME_MAX - 1 - ret);
    198         ret = snprintf(prop_value, PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1, "value_%d", count);
    199         memset(prop_value + ret, 'b', PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1 - ret);
    200         prop_name[PROP_NAME_MAX - 1] = 0;
    201         prop_value[PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1] = 0;
    202 
    203         ret = __system_property_add(prop_name, PROP_NAME_MAX - 1, prop_value, PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1);
    204         if (ret < 0)
    205             break;
    206 
    207         count++;
    208     }
    209 
    210     // For historical reasons at least 247 properties must be supported
    211     ASSERT_GE(count, 247);
    212 
    213     for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    214         ret = snprintf(prop_name, PROP_NAME_MAX - 1, "property_%d", i);
    215         memset(prop_name + ret, 'a', PROP_NAME_MAX - 1 - ret);
    216         ret = snprintf(prop_value, PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1, "value_%d", i);
    217         memset(prop_value + ret, 'b', PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1 - ret);
    218         prop_name[PROP_NAME_MAX - 1] = 0;
    219         prop_value[PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1] = 0;
    220         memset(prop_value_ret, '\0', PROP_VALUE_MAX);
    221 
    222         ASSERT_EQ(PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1, __system_property_get(prop_name, prop_value_ret));
    223         ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(prop_value, prop_value_ret, PROP_VALUE_MAX));
    224     }
    225 #else // __BIONIC__
    226     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
    227 #endif // __BIONIC__
    228 }
    229 
    230 TEST(properties, __system_property_foreach) {
    231 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
    232     LocalPropertyTestState pa;
    233     ASSERT_TRUE(pa.valid);
    234 
    235     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property", 8, "value1", 6));
    236     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("other_property", 14, "value2", 6));
    237     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property_other", 14, "value3", 6));
    238 
    239     size_t count = 0;
    240     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_foreach(foreach_test_callback, &count));
    241     ASSERT_EQ(3U, count);
    242 #else // __BIONIC__
    243     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
    244 #endif // __BIONIC__
    245 }
    246 
    247 TEST(properties, __system_property_find_nth) {
    248 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
    249     LocalPropertyTestState pa;
    250     ASSERT_TRUE(pa.valid);
    251 
    252     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property", 8, "value1", 6));
    253     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("other_property", 14, "value2", 6));
    254     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property_other", 14, "value3", 6));
    255 
    256     char name[PROP_NAME_MAX];
    257     char value[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
    258     EXPECT_EQ(6, __system_property_read(__system_property_find_nth(0), name, value));
    259     EXPECT_STREQ("property", name);
    260     EXPECT_STREQ("value1", value);
    261     EXPECT_EQ(6, __system_property_read(__system_property_find_nth(1), name, value));
    262     EXPECT_STREQ("other_property", name);
    263     EXPECT_STREQ("value2", value);
    264     EXPECT_EQ(6, __system_property_read(__system_property_find_nth(2), name, value));
    265     EXPECT_STREQ("property_other", name);
    266     EXPECT_STREQ("value3", value);
    267 
    268     for (unsigned i = 3; i < 1024; ++i) {
    269       ASSERT_TRUE(__system_property_find_nth(i) == nullptr);
    270     }
    271 #else // __BIONIC__
    272     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
    273 #endif // __BIONIC__
    274 }
    275 
    276 TEST(properties, fill_hierarchical) {
    277 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
    278     LocalPropertyTestState pa;
    279     ASSERT_TRUE(pa.valid);
    280     char prop_name[PROP_NAME_MAX];
    281     char prop_value[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
    282     char prop_value_ret[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
    283     int ret;
    284 
    285     for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    286         for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
    287             for (int k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
    288                 ret = snprintf(prop_name, PROP_NAME_MAX - 1, "property_%d.%d.%d", i, j, k);
    289                 memset(prop_name + ret, 'a', PROP_NAME_MAX - 1 - ret);
    290                 ret = snprintf(prop_value, PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1, "value_%d.%d.%d", i, j, k);
    291                 memset(prop_value + ret, 'b', PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1 - ret);
    292                 prop_name[PROP_NAME_MAX - 1] = 0;
    293                 prop_value[PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1] = 0;
    294 
    295                 ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add(prop_name, PROP_NAME_MAX - 1, prop_value, PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1));
    296             }
    297         }
    298     }
    299 
    300     for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    301         for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
    302             for (int k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
    303                 ret = snprintf(prop_name, PROP_NAME_MAX - 1, "property_%d.%d.%d", i, j, k);
    304                 memset(prop_name + ret, 'a', PROP_NAME_MAX - 1 - ret);
    305                 ret = snprintf(prop_value, PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1, "value_%d.%d.%d", i, j, k);
    306                 memset(prop_value + ret, 'b', PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1 - ret);
    307                 prop_name[PROP_NAME_MAX - 1] = 0;
    308                 prop_value[PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1] = 0;
    309                 memset(prop_value_ret, '\0', PROP_VALUE_MAX);
    310 
    311                 ASSERT_EQ(PROP_VALUE_MAX - 1, __system_property_get(prop_name, prop_value_ret));
    312                 ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(prop_value, prop_value_ret, PROP_VALUE_MAX));
    313             }
    314         }
    315     }
    316 
    317     bool ok[8][8][8];
    318     memset(ok, 0, sizeof(ok));
    319     __system_property_foreach(hierarchical_test_callback, ok);
    320 
    321     for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    322         for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
    323             for (int k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
    324                 ASSERT_TRUE(ok[i][j][k]);
    325             }
    326         }
    327     }
    328 #else // __BIONIC__
    329     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
    330 #endif // __BIONIC__
    331 }
    332 
    333 TEST(properties, errors) {
    334 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
    335     LocalPropertyTestState pa;
    336     ASSERT_TRUE(pa.valid);
    337     char prop_value[PROP_NAME_MAX];
    338 
    339     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property", 8, "value1", 6));
    340     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("other_property", 14, "value2", 6));
    341     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property_other", 14, "value3", 6));
    342 
    343     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_find("property1"));
    344     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_get("property1", prop_value));
    345 
    346     ASSERT_EQ(-1, __system_property_add("name", 4, "value", PROP_VALUE_MAX));
    347     ASSERT_EQ(-1, __system_property_update(NULL, "value", PROP_VALUE_MAX));
    348 #else // __BIONIC__
    349     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
    350 #endif // __BIONIC__
    351 }
    352 
    353 TEST(properties, __system_property_serial) {
    354 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
    355     LocalPropertyTestState pa;
    356     ASSERT_TRUE(pa.valid);
    357 
    358     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property", 8, "value1", 6));
    359     const prop_info* pi = __system_property_find("property");
    360     ASSERT_TRUE(pi != nullptr);
    361     unsigned serial = __system_property_serial(pi);
    362     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_update(const_cast<prop_info*>(pi), "value2", 6));
    363     ASSERT_NE(serial, __system_property_serial(pi));
    364 #else // __BIONIC__
    365     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
    366 #endif // __BIONIC__
    367 }
    368 
    369 TEST(properties, __system_property_wait_any) {
    370 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
    371     LocalPropertyTestState pa;
    372     ASSERT_TRUE(pa.valid);
    373 
    374     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property", 8, "value1", 6));
    375     unsigned serial = __system_property_wait_any(0);
    376 
    377     prop_info* pi = const_cast<prop_info*>(__system_property_find("property"));
    378     ASSERT_TRUE(pi != nullptr);
    379     __system_property_update(pi, "value2", 6);
    380     serial = __system_property_wait_any(serial);
    381 
    382     int flag = 0;
    383     pthread_t t;
    384     ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&t, nullptr, PropertyWaitHelperFn, &flag));
    385     ASSERT_EQ(flag, 0);
    386     serial = __system_property_wait_any(serial);
    387     ASSERT_EQ(flag, 1);
    388 
    389     ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(t, nullptr));
    390 #else // __BIONIC__
    391     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
    392 #endif // __BIONIC__
    393 }
    394 
    395 TEST(properties, __system_property_wait) {
    396 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
    397     LocalPropertyTestState pa;
    398     ASSERT_TRUE(pa.valid);
    399 
    400     ASSERT_EQ(0, __system_property_add("property", 8, "value1", 6));
    401 
    402     prop_info* pi = const_cast<prop_info*>(__system_property_find("property"));
    403     ASSERT_TRUE(pi != nullptr);
    404 
    405     unsigned serial = __system_property_serial(pi);
    406 
    407     std::thread thread([]() {
    408         prop_info* pi = const_cast<prop_info*>(__system_property_find("property"));
    409         ASSERT_TRUE(pi != nullptr);
    410 
    411         __system_property_update(pi, "value2", 6);
    412     });
    413 
    414     uint32_t new_serial;
    415     __system_property_wait(pi, serial, &new_serial, nullptr);
    416     ASSERT_GT(new_serial, serial);
    417 
    418     char value[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
    419     ASSERT_EQ(6, __system_property_get("property", value));
    420     ASSERT_STREQ("value2", value);
    421 
    422     thread.join();
    423 #else // __BIONIC__
    424     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
    425 #endif // __BIONIC__
    426 }
    427 
    428 class KilledByFault {
    429     public:
    430         explicit KilledByFault() {};
    431         bool operator()(int exit_status) const;
    432 };
    433 
    434 bool KilledByFault::operator()(int exit_status) const {
    435     return WIFSIGNALED(exit_status) &&
    436         (WTERMSIG(exit_status) == SIGSEGV ||
    437          WTERMSIG(exit_status) == SIGBUS ||
    438          WTERMSIG(exit_status) == SIGABRT);
    439 }
    440 
    441 class properties_DeathTest : public BionicDeathTest {};
    442 
    443 TEST_F(properties_DeathTest, read_only) {
    444 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
    445 
    446   // This test only makes sense if we're talking to the real system property service.
    447   struct stat sb;
    448   ASSERT_FALSE(stat(PROP_FILENAME, &sb) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
    449 
    450   ASSERT_EXIT(__system_property_add("property", 8, "value", 5), KilledByFault(), "");
    451 #else // __BIONIC__
    452   GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
    453 #endif // __BIONIC__
    454 }
    455