1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2014, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. 3 * 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 6 * 7 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this 8 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 9 * 10 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 12 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * Neither the name of ARM nor the names of its contributors may be used 15 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific 16 * prior written permission. 17 * 18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" 19 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 22 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 23 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 24 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 25 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 26 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 27 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 28 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 29 */ 30 #include <arch.h> 31 #include <asm_macros.S> 32 #include <context.h> 33 #include <cpu_data.h> 34 #include <plat_macros.S> 35 #include <platform_def.h> 36 37 .globl report_unhandled_exception 38 .globl report_unhandled_interrupt 39 .globl el3_panic 40 41 #if CRASH_REPORTING 42 #define REG_SIZE 0x8 43 44 /* ------------------------------------------------------ 45 * The below section deals with dumping the system state 46 * when an unhandled exception is taken in EL3. 47 * The layout and the names of the registers which will 48 * be dumped during a unhandled exception is given below. 49 * ------------------------------------------------------ 50 */ 51 .section .rodata.crash_prints, "aS" 52 print_spacer: 53 .asciz " =\t\t0x" 54 55 gp_regs: 56 .asciz "x0", "x1", "x2", "x3", "x4", "x5", "x6", "x7",\ 57 "x8", "x9", "x10", "x11", "x12", "x13", "x14", "x15",\ 58 "x16", "x17", "x18", "x19", "x20", "x21", "x22",\ 59 "x23", "x24", "x25", "x26", "x27", "x28", "x29", "" 60 el3_sys_regs: 61 .asciz "scr_el3", "sctlr_el3", "cptr_el3", "tcr_el3",\ 62 "daif", "mair_el3", "spsr_el3", "elr_el3", "ttbr0_el3",\ 63 "esr_el3", "far_el3", "" 64 65 non_el3_sys_regs: 66 .asciz "spsr_el1", "elr_el1", "spsr_abt", "spsr_und",\ 67 "spsr_irq", "spsr_fiq", "sctlr_el1", "actlr_el1", "cpacr_el1",\ 68 "csselr_el1", "sp_el1", "esr_el1", "ttbr0_el1", "ttbr1_el1",\ 69 "mair_el1", "amair_el1", "tcr_el1", "tpidr_el1", "tpidr_el0",\ 70 "tpidrro_el0", "dacr32_el2", "ifsr32_el2", "par_el1",\ 71 "mpidr_el1", "afsr0_el1", "afsr1_el1", "contextidr_el1",\ 72 "vbar_el1", "cntp_ctl_el0", "cntp_cval_el0", "cntv_ctl_el0",\ 73 "cntv_cval_el0", "cntkctl_el1", "fpexc32_el2", "sp_el0", "" 74 75 panic_msg: 76 .asciz "PANIC in EL3 at x30 = 0x" 77 excpt_msg: 78 .asciz "Unhandled Exception in EL3.\nx30 =\t\t0x" 79 intr_excpt_msg: 80 .asciz "Unhandled Interrupt Exception in EL3.\nx30 =\t\t0x" 81 82 /* 83 * Helper function to print newline to console. 84 */ 85 func print_newline 86 mov x0, '\n' 87 b plat_crash_console_putc 88 89 /* 90 * Helper function to print from crash buf. 91 * The print loop is controlled by the buf size and 92 * ascii reg name list which is passed in x6. The 93 * function returns the crash buf address in x0. 94 * Clobbers : x0 - x7, sp 95 */ 96 func size_controlled_print 97 /* Save the lr */ 98 mov sp, x30 99 /* load the crash buf address */ 100 mrs x7, tpidr_el3 101 test_size_list: 102 /* Calculate x5 always as it will be clobbered by asm_print_hex */ 103 mrs x5, tpidr_el3 104 add x5, x5, #CPU_DATA_CRASH_BUF_SIZE 105 /* Test whether we have reached end of crash buf */ 106 cmp x7, x5 107 b.eq exit_size_print 108 ldrb w4, [x6] 109 /* Test whether we are at end of list */ 110 cbz w4, exit_size_print 111 mov x4, x6 112 /* asm_print_str updates x4 to point to next entry in list */ 113 bl asm_print_str 114 /* update x6 with the updated list pointer */ 115 mov x6, x4 116 adr x4, print_spacer 117 bl asm_print_str 118 ldr x4, [x7], #REG_SIZE 119 bl asm_print_hex 120 bl print_newline 121 b test_size_list 122 exit_size_print: 123 mov x30, sp 124 ret 125 126 /* 127 * Helper function to store x8 - x15 registers to 128 * the crash buf. The system registers values are 129 * copied to x8 to x15 by the caller which are then 130 * copied to the crash buf by this function. 131 * x0 points to the crash buf. It then calls 132 * size_controlled_print to print to console. 133 * Clobbers : x0 - x7, sp 134 */ 135 func str_in_crash_buf_print 136 /* restore the crash buf address in x0 */ 137 mrs x0, tpidr_el3 138 stp x8, x9, [x0] 139 stp x10, x11, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 2] 140 stp x12, x13, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 4] 141 stp x14, x15, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 6] 142 b size_controlled_print 143 144 /* ------------------------------------------------------ 145 * This macro calculates the offset to crash buf from 146 * cpu_data and stores it in tpidr_el3. It also saves x0 147 * and x1 in the crash buf by using sp as a temporary 148 * register. 149 * ------------------------------------------------------ 150 */ 151 .macro prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1 152 /* we can corrupt this reg to free up x0 */ 153 mov sp, x0 154 /* tpidr_el3 contains the address to cpu_data structure */ 155 mrs x0, tpidr_el3 156 /* Calculate the Crash buffer offset in cpu_data */ 157 add x0, x0, #CPU_DATA_CRASH_BUF_OFFSET 158 /* Store crash buffer address in tpidr_el3 */ 159 msr tpidr_el3, x0 160 str x1, [x0, #REG_SIZE] 161 mov x1, sp 162 str x1, [x0] 163 .endm 164 165 /* ----------------------------------------------------- 166 * This function allows to report a crash (if crash 167 * reporting is enabled) when an unhandled exception 168 * occurs. It prints the CPU state via the crash console 169 * making use of the crash buf. This function will 170 * not return. 171 * ----------------------------------------------------- 172 */ 173 func report_unhandled_exception 174 prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1 175 adr x0, excpt_msg 176 mov sp, x0 177 /* This call will not return */ 178 b do_crash_reporting 179 180 181 /* ----------------------------------------------------- 182 * This function allows to report a crash (if crash 183 * reporting is enabled) when an unhandled interrupt 184 * occurs. It prints the CPU state via the crash console 185 * making use of the crash buf. This function will 186 * not return. 187 * ----------------------------------------------------- 188 */ 189 func report_unhandled_interrupt 190 prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1 191 adr x0, intr_excpt_msg 192 mov sp, x0 193 /* This call will not return */ 194 b do_crash_reporting 195 196 /* ----------------------------------------------------- 197 * This function allows to report a crash (if crash 198 * reporting is enabled) when panic() is invoked from 199 * C Runtime. It prints the CPU state via the crash 200 * console making use of the crash buf. This function 201 * will not return. 202 * ----------------------------------------------------- 203 */ 204 func el3_panic 205 msr spsel, #1 206 prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1 207 adr x0, panic_msg 208 mov sp, x0 209 /* This call will not return */ 210 b do_crash_reporting 211 212 /* ------------------------------------------------------------ 213 * The common crash reporting functionality. It requires x0 214 * and x1 has already been stored in crash buf, sp points to 215 * crash message and tpidr_el3 contains the crash buf address. 216 * The function does the following: 217 * - Retrieve the crash buffer from tpidr_el3 218 * - Store x2 to x6 in the crash buffer 219 * - Initialise the crash console. 220 * - Print the crash message by using the address in sp. 221 * - Print x30 value to the crash console. 222 * - Print x0 - x7 from the crash buf to the crash console. 223 * - Print x8 - x29 (in groups of 8 registers) using the 224 * crash buf to the crash console. 225 * - Print el3 sys regs (in groups of 8 registers) using the 226 * crash buf to the crash console. 227 * - Print non el3 sys regs (in groups of 8 registers) using 228 * the crash buf to the crash console. 229 * ------------------------------------------------------------ 230 */ 231 func do_crash_reporting 232 /* Retrieve the crash buf from tpidr_el3 */ 233 mrs x0, tpidr_el3 234 /* Store x2 - x6, x30 in the crash buffer */ 235 stp x2, x3, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 2] 236 stp x4, x5, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 4] 237 stp x6, x30, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 6] 238 /* Initialize the crash console */ 239 bl plat_crash_console_init 240 /* Verify the console is initialized */ 241 cbz x0, crash_panic 242 /* Print the crash message. sp points to the crash message */ 243 mov x4, sp 244 bl asm_print_str 245 /* load the crash buf address */ 246 mrs x0, tpidr_el3 247 /* report x30 first from the crash buf */ 248 ldr x4, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 7] 249 bl asm_print_hex 250 bl print_newline 251 /* Load the crash buf address */ 252 mrs x0, tpidr_el3 253 /* Now mov x7 into crash buf */ 254 str x7, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 7] 255 256 /* Report x0 - x29 values stored in crash buf*/ 257 /* Store the ascii list pointer in x6 */ 258 adr x6, gp_regs 259 /* Print x0 to x7 from the crash buf */ 260 bl size_controlled_print 261 /* Store x8 - x15 in crash buf and print */ 262 bl str_in_crash_buf_print 263 /* Load the crash buf address */ 264 mrs x0, tpidr_el3 265 /* Store the rest of gp regs and print */ 266 stp x16, x17, [x0] 267 stp x18, x19, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 2] 268 stp x20, x21, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 4] 269 stp x22, x23, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 6] 270 bl size_controlled_print 271 /* Load the crash buf address */ 272 mrs x0, tpidr_el3 273 stp x24, x25, [x0] 274 stp x26, x27, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 2] 275 stp x28, x29, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 4] 276 bl size_controlled_print 277 278 /* Print the el3 sys registers */ 279 adr x6, el3_sys_regs 280 mrs x8, scr_el3 281 mrs x9, sctlr_el3 282 mrs x10, cptr_el3 283 mrs x11, tcr_el3 284 mrs x12, daif 285 mrs x13, mair_el3 286 mrs x14, spsr_el3 287 mrs x15, elr_el3 288 bl str_in_crash_buf_print 289 mrs x8, ttbr0_el3 290 mrs x9, esr_el3 291 mrs x10, far_el3 292 bl str_in_crash_buf_print 293 294 /* Print the non el3 sys registers */ 295 adr x6, non_el3_sys_regs 296 mrs x8, spsr_el1 297 mrs x9, elr_el1 298 mrs x10, spsr_abt 299 mrs x11, spsr_und 300 mrs x12, spsr_irq 301 mrs x13, spsr_fiq 302 mrs x14, sctlr_el1 303 mrs x15, actlr_el1 304 bl str_in_crash_buf_print 305 mrs x8, cpacr_el1 306 mrs x9, csselr_el1 307 mrs x10, sp_el1 308 mrs x11, esr_el1 309 mrs x12, ttbr0_el1 310 mrs x13, ttbr1_el1 311 mrs x14, mair_el1 312 mrs x15, amair_el1 313 bl str_in_crash_buf_print 314 mrs x8, tcr_el1 315 mrs x9, tpidr_el1 316 mrs x10, tpidr_el0 317 mrs x11, tpidrro_el0 318 mrs x12, dacr32_el2 319 mrs x13, ifsr32_el2 320 mrs x14, par_el1 321 mrs x15, mpidr_el1 322 bl str_in_crash_buf_print 323 mrs x8, afsr0_el1 324 mrs x9, afsr1_el1 325 mrs x10, contextidr_el1 326 mrs x11, vbar_el1 327 mrs x12, cntp_ctl_el0 328 mrs x13, cntp_cval_el0 329 mrs x14, cntv_ctl_el0 330 mrs x15, cntv_cval_el0 331 bl str_in_crash_buf_print 332 mrs x8, cntkctl_el1 333 mrs x9, fpexc32_el2 334 mrs x10, sp_el0 335 bl str_in_crash_buf_print 336 337 /* Get the cpu specific registers to report */ 338 bl do_cpu_reg_dump 339 bl str_in_crash_buf_print 340 341 /* Print the gic registers */ 342 plat_print_gic_regs 343 344 /* Print the interconnect registers */ 345 plat_print_interconnect_regs 346 347 /* Done reporting */ 348 b crash_panic 349 350 #else /* CRASH_REPORTING */ 351 func report_unhandled_exception 352 report_unhandled_interrupt: 353 b crash_panic 354 #endif /* CRASH_REPORING */ 355 356 357 func crash_panic 358 b crash_panic 359