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      1 /* minigzip.c -- simulate gzip using the zlib compression library
      2  * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Jean-loup Gailly.
      3  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
      4  */
      5 
      6 /*
      7  * minigzip is a minimal implementation of the gzip utility. This is
      8  * only an example of using zlib and isn't meant to replace the
      9  * full-featured gzip. No attempt is made to deal with file systems
     10  * limiting names to 14 or 8+3 characters, etc... Error checking is
     11  * very limited. So use minigzip only for testing; use gzip for the
     12  * real thing. On MSDOS, use only on file names without extension
     13  * or in pipe mode.
     14  */
     15 
     16 /* @(#) $Id$ */
     17 
     18 #include <stdio.h>
     19 #include "zlib.h"
     20 
     21 #ifdef STDC
     22 #  include <string.h>
     23 #  include <stdlib.h>
     24 #endif
     25 
     26 #ifdef USE_MMAP
     27 #  include <sys/types.h>
     28 #  include <sys/mman.h>
     29 #  include <sys/stat.h>
     30 #endif
     31 
     32 #if defined(MSDOS) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
     33 #  include <fcntl.h>
     34 #  include <io.h>
     35 #  define SET_BINARY_MODE(file) setmode(fileno(file), O_BINARY)
     36 #else
     37 #  define SET_BINARY_MODE(file)
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 #ifdef VMS
     41 #  define unlink delete
     42 #  define GZ_SUFFIX "-gz"
     43 #endif
     44 #ifdef RISCOS
     45 #  define unlink remove
     46 #  define GZ_SUFFIX "-gz"
     47 #  define fileno(file) file->__file
     48 #endif
     49 #if defined(__MWERKS__) && __dest_os != __be_os && __dest_os != __win32_os
     50 #  include <unix.h> /* for fileno */
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 #ifndef WIN32 /* unlink already in stdio.h for WIN32 */
     54   extern int unlink OF((const char *));
     55 #endif
     56 
     57 #ifndef GZ_SUFFIX
     58 #  define GZ_SUFFIX ".gz"
     59 #endif
     60 #define SUFFIX_LEN (sizeof(GZ_SUFFIX)-1)
     61 
     62 #define BUFLEN      16384
     63 #define MAX_NAME_LEN 1024
     64 
     65 #ifdef MAXSEG_64K
     66 #  define local static
     67    /* Needed for systems with limitation on stack size. */
     68 #else
     69 #  define local
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 char *prog;
     73 
     74 void error            OF((const char *msg));
     75 void gz_compress      OF((FILE   *in, gzFile out));
     76 #ifdef USE_MMAP
     77 int  gz_compress_mmap OF((FILE   *in, gzFile out));
     78 #endif
     79 void gz_uncompress    OF((gzFile in, FILE   *out));
     80 void file_compress    OF((char  *file, char *mode));
     81 void file_uncompress  OF((char  *file));
     82 int  main             OF((int argc, char *argv[]));
     83 
     84 /* ===========================================================================
     85  * Display error message and exit
     86  */
     87 void error(msg)
     88     const char *msg;
     89 {
     90     fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", prog, msg);
     91     exit(1);
     92 }
     93 
     94 /* ===========================================================================
     95  * Compress input to output then close both files.
     96  */
     97 
     98 void gz_compress(in, out)
     99     FILE   *in;
    100     gzFile out;
    101 {
    102     local char buf[BUFLEN];
    103     int len;
    104     int err;
    105 
    106 #ifdef USE_MMAP
    107     /* Try first compressing with mmap. If mmap fails (minigzip used in a
    108      * pipe), use the normal fread loop.
    109      */
    110     if (gz_compress_mmap(in, out) == Z_OK) return;
    111 #endif
    112     for (;;) {
    113         len = (int)fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), in);
    114         if (ferror(in)) {
    115             perror("fread");
    116             exit(1);
    117         }
    118         if (len == 0) break;
    119 
    120         if (gzwrite(out, buf, (unsigned)len) != len) error(gzerror(out, &err));
    121     }
    122     fclose(in);
    123     if (gzclose(out) != Z_OK) error("failed gzclose");
    124 }
    125 
    126 #ifdef USE_MMAP /* MMAP version, Miguel Albrecht <malbrech (at) eso.org> */
    127 
    128 /* Try compressing the input file at once using mmap. Return Z_OK if
    129  * if success, Z_ERRNO otherwise.
    130  */
    131 int gz_compress_mmap(in, out)
    132     FILE   *in;
    133     gzFile out;
    134 {
    135     int len;
    136     int err;
    137     int ifd = fileno(in);
    138     caddr_t buf;    /* mmap'ed buffer for the entire input file */
    139     off_t buf_len;  /* length of the input file */
    140     struct stat sb;
    141 
    142     /* Determine the size of the file, needed for mmap: */
    143     if (fstat(ifd, &sb) < 0) return Z_ERRNO;
    144     buf_len = sb.st_size;
    145     if (buf_len <= 0) return Z_ERRNO;
    146 
    147     /* Now do the actual mmap: */
    148     buf = mmap((caddr_t) 0, buf_len, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, ifd, (off_t)0);
    149     if (buf == (caddr_t)(-1)) return Z_ERRNO;
    150 
    151     /* Compress the whole file at once: */
    152     len = gzwrite(out, (char *)buf, (unsigned)buf_len);
    153 
    154     if (len != (int)buf_len) error(gzerror(out, &err));
    155 
    156     munmap(buf, buf_len);
    157     fclose(in);
    158     if (gzclose(out) != Z_OK) error("failed gzclose");
    159     return Z_OK;
    160 }
    161 #endif /* USE_MMAP */
    162 
    163 /* ===========================================================================
    164  * Uncompress input to output then close both files.
    165  */
    166 void gz_uncompress(in, out)
    167     gzFile in;
    168     FILE   *out;
    169 {
    170     local char buf[BUFLEN];
    171     int len;
    172     int err;
    173 
    174     for (;;) {
    175         len = gzread(in, buf, sizeof(buf));
    176         if (len < 0) error (gzerror(in, &err));
    177         if (len == 0) break;
    178 
    179         if ((int)fwrite(buf, 1, (unsigned)len, out) != len) {
    180             error("failed fwrite");
    181         }
    182     }
    183     if (fclose(out)) error("failed fclose");
    184 
    185     if (gzclose(in) != Z_OK) error("failed gzclose");
    186 }
    187 
    188 
    189 /* ===========================================================================
    190  * Compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
    191  * original.
    192  */
    193 void file_compress(file, mode)
    194     char  *file;
    195     char  *mode;
    196 {
    197     local char outfile[MAX_NAME_LEN];
    198     FILE  *in;
    199     gzFile out;
    200 
    201     strcpy(outfile, file);
    202     strcat(outfile, GZ_SUFFIX);
    203 
    204     in = fopen(file, "rb");
    205     if (in == NULL) {
    206         perror(file);
    207         exit(1);
    208     }
    209     out = gzopen(outfile, mode);
    210     if (out == NULL) {
    211         fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't gzopen %s\n", prog, outfile);
    212         exit(1);
    213     }
    214     gz_compress(in, out);
    215 
    216     unlink(file);
    217 }
    218 
    219 
    220 /* ===========================================================================
    221  * Uncompress the given file and remove the original.
    222  */
    223 void file_uncompress(file)
    224     char  *file;
    225 {
    226     local char buf[MAX_NAME_LEN];
    227     char *infile, *outfile;
    228     FILE  *out;
    229     gzFile in;
    230     uInt len = (uInt)strlen(file);
    231 
    232     strcpy(buf, file);
    233 
    234     if (len > SUFFIX_LEN && strcmp(file+len-SUFFIX_LEN, GZ_SUFFIX) == 0) {
    235         infile = file;
    236         outfile = buf;
    237         outfile[len-3] = '\0';
    238     } else {
    239         outfile = file;
    240         infile = buf;
    241         strcat(infile, GZ_SUFFIX);
    242     }
    243     in = gzopen(infile, "rb");
    244     if (in == NULL) {
    245         fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't gzopen %s\n", prog, infile);
    246         exit(1);
    247     }
    248     out = fopen(outfile, "wb");
    249     if (out == NULL) {
    250         perror(file);
    251         exit(1);
    252     }
    253 
    254     gz_uncompress(in, out);
    255 
    256     unlink(infile);
    257 }
    258 
    259 
    260 /* ===========================================================================
    261  * Usage:  minigzip [-d] [-f] [-h] [-r] [-1 to -9] [files...]
    262  *   -d : decompress
    263  *   -f : compress with Z_FILTERED
    264  *   -h : compress with Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY
    265  *   -r : compress with Z_RLE
    266  *   -1 to -9 : compression level
    267  */
    268 
    269 int main(argc, argv)
    270     int argc;
    271     char *argv[];
    272 {
    273     int uncompr = 0;
    274     gzFile file;
    275     char outmode[20];
    276 
    277     strcpy(outmode, "wb6 ");
    278 
    279     prog = argv[0];
    280     argc--, argv++;
    281 
    282     while (argc > 0) {
    283       if (strcmp(*argv, "-d") == 0)
    284         uncompr = 1;
    285       else if (strcmp(*argv, "-f") == 0)
    286         outmode[3] = 'f';
    287       else if (strcmp(*argv, "-h") == 0)
    288         outmode[3] = 'h';
    289       else if (strcmp(*argv, "-r") == 0)
    290         outmode[3] = 'R';
    291       else if ((*argv)[0] == '-' && (*argv)[1] >= '1' && (*argv)[1] <= '9' &&
    292                (*argv)[2] == 0)
    293         outmode[2] = (*argv)[1];
    294       else
    295         break;
    296       argc--, argv++;
    297     }
    298     if (outmode[3] == ' ')
    299         outmode[3] = 0;
    300     if (argc == 0) {
    301         SET_BINARY_MODE(stdin);
    302         SET_BINARY_MODE(stdout);
    303         if (uncompr) {
    304             file = gzdopen(fileno(stdin), "rb");
    305             if (file == NULL) error("can't gzdopen stdin");
    306             gz_uncompress(file, stdout);
    307         } else {
    308             file = gzdopen(fileno(stdout), outmode);
    309             if (file == NULL) error("can't gzdopen stdout");
    310             gz_compress(stdin, file);
    311         }
    312     } else {
    313         do {
    314             if (uncompr) {
    315                 file_uncompress(*argv);
    316             } else {
    317                 file_compress(*argv, outmode);
    318             }
    319         } while (argv++, --argc);
    320     }
    321     return 0;
    322 }
    323