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      1 //
      2 //  Copyright (c) 2011-2012, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
      3 //
      4 //  This program and the accompanying materials
      5 //  are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
      6 //  which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
      7 //  http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
      8 //
      9 //  THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
     10 //  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
     11 //
     12 //
     13 
     14     EXPORT  return_from_exception
     15     EXPORT  enter_monitor_mode
     16     EXPORT  copy_cpsr_into_spsr
     17     EXPORT  set_non_secure_mode
     18 
     19     AREA   Helper, CODE, READONLY
     20 
     21 // r0: Monitor World EntryPoint
     22 // r1: MpId
     23 // r2: SecBootMode
     24 // r3: Secure Monitor mode stack
     25 enter_monitor_mode FUNCTION
     26     cmp     r3, #0                      // If a Secure Monitor stack base has not been defined then use the Secure stack
     27     moveq   r3, sp
     28 
     29     mrs     r4, cpsr                    // Save current mode (SVC) in r4
     30     bic     r5, r4, #0x1f               // Clear all mode bits
     31     orr     r5, r5, #0x16               // Set bits for Monitor mode
     32     msr     cpsr_cxsf, r5               // We are now in Monitor Mode
     33 
     34     mov     sp, r3                      // Set the stack of the Monitor Mode
     35 
     36     mov     lr, r0                      // Use the pass entrypoint as lr
     37 
     38     msr     spsr_cxsf, r4               // Use saved mode for the MOVS jump to the kernel
     39 
     40     mov     r4, r0                      // Swap EntryPoint and MpId registers
     41     mov     r0, r1
     42     mov     r1, r2
     43     mov     r2, r3
     44 
     45     bx      r4
     46     ENDFUNC
     47 
     48 // Return-from-exception is not an interworking return, so we must do it
     49 // in two steps, in case r0 has the Thumb bit set.
     50 return_from_exception
     51     adr     lr, returned_exception
     52     movs    pc, lr
     53 returned_exception                           // We are now in non-secure state
     54     bx      r0
     55 
     56 // Save the current Program Status Register (PSR) into the Saved PSR
     57 copy_cpsr_into_spsr
     58     mrs     r0, cpsr
     59     msr     spsr_cxsf, r0
     60     bx      lr
     61 
     62 // Set the Non Secure Mode
     63 set_non_secure_mode
     64     push    { r1 }
     65     and     r0, r0, #0x1f     // Keep only the mode bits
     66     mrs     r1, spsr          // Read the spsr
     67     bic     r1, r1, #0x1f     // Clear all mode bits
     68     orr     r1, r1, r0
     69     msr     spsr_cxsf, r1     // write back spsr (may have caused a mode switch)
     70     isb
     71     pop     { r1 }
     72     bx      lr                // return (hopefully thumb-safe!)
     73 
     74 dead
     75     B       dead
     76 
     77     END
     78