Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in Tcp4Dxe
      1 /** @file
      2   Tcp Protocol header file.
      3 
      4 Copyright (c) 2005 - 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
      5 This program and the accompanying materials
      6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
      7 which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
      8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php<BR>
      9 
     10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
     11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
     12 
     13 **/
     14 
     15 #ifndef _TCP4_PROTO_H_
     16 #define _TCP4_PROTO_H_
     17 
     18 typedef struct _TCP_CB  TCP_CB;
     19 
     20 #include "Tcp4Driver.h"
     21 #include "Socket.h"
     22 #include "Tcp4Option.h"
     23 
     24 
     25 
     26 ///
     27 /// Tcp states, Don't change their order, it is used as
     28 /// index to mTcpOutFlag and other macros
     29 ///
     30 #define TCP_CLOSED       0
     31 #define TCP_LISTEN       1
     32 #define TCP_SYN_SENT     2
     33 #define TCP_SYN_RCVD     3
     34 #define TCP_ESTABLISHED  4
     35 #define TCP_FIN_WAIT_1   5
     36 #define TCP_FIN_WAIT_2   6
     37 #define TCP_CLOSING      7
     38 #define TCP_TIME_WAIT    8
     39 #define TCP_CLOSE_WAIT   9
     40 #define TCP_LAST_ACK     10
     41 
     42 
     43 ///
     44 /// Flags in the TCP header
     45 ///
     46 #define TCP_FLG_FIN      0x01
     47 #define TCP_FLG_SYN      0x02
     48 #define TCP_FLG_RST      0x04
     49 #define TCP_FLG_PSH      0x08
     50 #define TCP_FLG_ACK      0x10
     51 #define TCP_FLG_URG      0x20
     52 
     53  //
     54  // mask for all the flags
     55  //
     56 #define TCP_FLG_FLAG     0x3F
     57 
     58 
     59 #define TCP_CONNECT_REFUSED      (-1) ///< TCP error status
     60 #define TCP_CONNECT_RESET        (-2) ///< TCP error status
     61 #define TCP_CONNECT_CLOSED       (-3) ///< TCP error status
     62 
     63 //
     64 // Current congestion status as suggested by RFC3782.
     65 //
     66 #define TCP_CONGEST_RECOVER      1  ///< During the NewReno fast recovery
     67 #define TCP_CONGEST_LOSS         2  ///< Retxmit because of retxmit time out
     68 #define TCP_CONGEST_OPEN         3  ///< TCP is opening its congestion window
     69 
     70 //
     71 // TCP control flags
     72 //
     73 #define TCP_CTRL_NO_NAGLE        0x0001 ///< Disable Nagle algorithm
     74 #define TCP_CTRL_NO_KEEPALIVE    0x0002 ///< Disable keepalive timer
     75 #define TCP_CTRL_NO_WS           0x0004 ///< Disable window scale option
     76 #define TCP_CTRL_RCVD_WS         0x0008 ///< Received a wnd scale option in syn
     77 #define TCP_CTRL_NO_TS           0x0010 ///< Disable Timestamp option
     78 #define TCP_CTRL_RCVD_TS         0x0020 ///< Received a Timestamp option in syn
     79 #define TCP_CTRL_SND_TS          0x0040 ///< Send Timestamp option to remote
     80 #define TCP_CTRL_SND_URG         0x0080 ///< In urgent send mode
     81 #define TCP_CTRL_RCVD_URG        0x0100 ///< In urgent receive mode
     82 #define TCP_CTRL_SND_PSH         0x0200 ///< In PUSH send mode
     83 #define TCP_CTRL_FIN_SENT        0x0400 ///< FIN is sent
     84 #define TCP_CTRL_FIN_ACKED       0x0800 ///< FIN is ACKed.
     85 #define TCP_CTRL_TIMER_ON        0x1000 ///< At least one of the timer is on
     86 #define TCP_CTRL_RTT_ON          0x2000 ///< The RTT measurement is on
     87 #define TCP_CTRL_ACK_NOW         0x4000 ///< Send the ACK now, don't delay
     88 
     89 //
     90 // Timer related values
     91 //
     92 #define TCP_TIMER_CONNECT        0                  ///< Connection establishment timer
     93 #define TCP_TIMER_REXMIT         1                  ///< Retransmit timer
     94 #define TCP_TIMER_PROBE          2                  ///< Window probe timer
     95 #define TCP_TIMER_KEEPALIVE      3                  ///< Keepalive timer
     96 #define TCP_TIMER_FINWAIT2       4                  ///< FIN_WAIT_2 timer
     97 #define TCP_TIMER_2MSL           5                  ///< TIME_WAIT tiemr
     98 #define TCP_TIMER_NUMBER         6                  ///< The total number of TCP timer.
     99 #define TCP_TICK                 200                ///< Every TCP tick is 200ms
    100 #define TCP_TICK_HZ              5                  ///< The frequence of TCP tick
    101 #define TCP_RTT_SHIFT            3                  ///< SRTT & RTTVAR scaled by 8
    102 #define TCP_RTO_MIN              TCP_TICK_HZ        ///< The minium value of RTO
    103 #define TCP_RTO_MAX              (TCP_TICK_HZ * 60) ///< The maxium value of RTO
    104 #define TCP_FOLD_RTT             4                  ///< Timeout threshod to fold RTT
    105 
    106 //
    107 // Default values for some timers
    108 //
    109 #define TCP_MAX_LOSS             12                          ///< Default max times to retxmit
    110 #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_IDLE_MIN   (TCP_TICK_HZ * 60 * 60 * 2) ///< First keep alive
    111 #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PERIOD     (TCP_TICK_HZ * 60)
    112 #define TCP_MAX_KEEPALIVE        8
    113 #define TCP_FIN_WAIT2_TIME       (2 * TCP_TICK_HZ)
    114 #define TCP_TIME_WAIT_TIME       (2 * TCP_TICK_HZ)
    115 #define TCP_PAWS_24DAY           (24 * 24 * 60 * 60 * TCP_TICK_HZ)
    116 #define TCP_CONNECT_TIME         (75 * TCP_TICK_HZ)
    117 
    118 //
    119 // The header space to be reserved before TCP data to accomodate :
    120 // 60byte IP head + 60byte TCP head + link layer head
    121 //
    122 #define TCP_MAX_HEAD             192
    123 
    124 //
    125 // Value ranges for some control option
    126 //
    127 #define TCP_RCV_BUF_SIZE         (2 * 1024 * 1024)
    128 #define TCP_RCV_BUF_SIZE_MIN     (8 * 1024)
    129 #define TCP_SND_BUF_SIZE         (2 * 1024 * 1024)
    130 #define TCP_SND_BUF_SIZE_MIN     (8 * 1024)
    131 #define TCP_BACKLOG              10
    132 #define TCP_BACKLOG_MIN          5
    133 #define TCP_MAX_LOSS_MIN         6
    134 #define TCP_CONNECT_TIME_MIN     (60 * TCP_TICK_HZ)
    135 #define TCP_MAX_KEEPALIVE_MIN    4
    136 #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_IDLE_MAX   (TCP_TICK_HZ * 60 * 60 * 4)
    137 #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PERIOD_MIN (TCP_TICK_HZ * 30)
    138 #define TCP_FIN_WAIT2_TIME_MAX   (4 * TCP_TICK_HZ)
    139 #define TCP_TIME_WAIT_TIME_MAX   (60 * TCP_TICK_HZ)
    140 
    141 ///
    142 /// TCP segmentation data
    143 ///
    144 typedef struct _TCP_SEG {
    145   TCP_SEQNO Seq;  ///< Starting sequence number
    146   TCP_SEQNO End;  ///< The sequence of the last byte + 1, include SYN/FIN. End-Seq = SEG.LEN
    147   TCP_SEQNO Ack;  ///< ACK field in the segment
    148   UINT8     Flag; ///< TCP header flags
    149   UINT16    Urg;  ///< Valid if URG flag is set.
    150   UINT32    Wnd;  ///< TCP window size field
    151 } TCP_SEG;
    152 
    153 ///
    154 /// Network endpoint, IP+Port structure
    155 ///
    156 typedef struct _TCP_PEER {
    157   UINT32      Ip;   ///< IP address, network byte order
    158   TCP_PORTNO  Port; ///< Port number, network byte order
    159 } TCP_PEER;
    160 
    161 ///
    162 /// TCP control block, it includes various states
    163 ///
    164 struct _TCP_CB {
    165   LIST_ENTRY        List;     ///< Back and forward link entry
    166   TCP_CB            *Parent;  ///< The parent TCP_CB structure
    167 
    168   SOCKET            *Sk;      ///< The socket it controled.
    169   TCP_PEER          LocalEnd; ///< Local endpoint
    170   TCP_PEER          RemoteEnd;///< Remote endpoint
    171 
    172   LIST_ENTRY        SndQue;   ///< Retxmission queue
    173   LIST_ENTRY        RcvQue;   ///< Reassemble queue
    174   UINT32            CtrlFlag; ///< Control flags, such as NO_NAGLE
    175   INT32             Error;    ///< Soft error status, such as TCP_CONNECT_RESET
    176 
    177   //
    178   // RFC793 and RFC1122 defined variables
    179   //
    180   UINT8             State;      ///< TCP state, such as SYN_SENT, LISTEN
    181   UINT8             DelayedAck; ///< Number of delayed ACKs
    182   UINT16            HeadSum;    ///< Checksum of the fixed parts of pesudo
    183                                 ///< header: Src IP, Dst IP, 0, Protocol,
    184                                 ///< not include the TCP length.
    185 
    186   TCP_SEQNO         Iss;        ///< Initial Sending Sequence
    187   TCP_SEQNO         SndUna;     ///< First unacknowledged data
    188   TCP_SEQNO         SndNxt;     ///< Next data sequence to send.
    189   TCP_SEQNO         SndPsh;     ///< Send PUSH point
    190   TCP_SEQNO         SndUp;      ///< Send urgent point
    191   UINT32            SndWnd;     ///< Window advertised by the remote peer
    192   UINT32            SndWndMax;  ///< Max send window advertised by the peer
    193   TCP_SEQNO         SndWl1;     ///< Seq number used for last window update
    194   TCP_SEQNO         SndWl2;     ///< Ack no of last window update
    195   UINT16            SndMss;     ///< Max send segment size
    196   TCP_SEQNO         RcvNxt;     ///< Next sequence no to receive
    197   UINT32            RcvWnd;     ///< Window advertised by the local peer
    198   TCP_SEQNO         RcvWl2;     ///< The RcvNxt (or ACK) of last window update.
    199                                 ///< It is necessary because of delayed ACK
    200 
    201   TCP_SEQNO         RcvUp;                   ///< Urgent point;
    202   TCP_SEQNO         Irs;                     ///< Initial Receiving Sequence
    203   UINT16            RcvMss;                  ///< Max receive segment size
    204   UINT16            EnabledTimer;            ///< Which timer is currently enabled
    205   UINT32            Timer[TCP_TIMER_NUMBER]; ///< When the timer will expire
    206   INT32             NextExpire;  ///< Count down offset for the nearest timer
    207   UINT32            Idle;        ///< How long the connection is in idle
    208   UINT32            ProbeTime;   ///< The time out value for current window prober
    209   BOOLEAN           ProbeTimerOn;///< If TRUE, the probe time is on.
    210 
    211   //
    212   // RFC1323 defined variables, about window scale,
    213   // timestamp and PAWS
    214   //
    215   UINT8             SndWndScale;  ///< Wndscale received from the peer
    216   UINT8             RcvWndScale;  ///< Wndscale used to scale local buffer
    217   UINT32            TsRecent;     ///< TsRecent to echo to the remote peer
    218   UINT32            TsRecentAge;  ///< When this TsRecent is updated
    219 
    220   //
    221   // RFC2988 defined variables. about RTT measurement
    222   //
    223   TCP_SEQNO         RttSeq;     ///< The seq of measured segment now
    224   UINT32            RttMeasure; ///< Currently measured RTT in heart beats
    225   UINT32            SRtt;       ///< Smoothed RTT, scaled by 8
    226   UINT32            RttVar;     ///< RTT variance, scaled by 8
    227   UINT32            Rto;        ///< Current RTO, not scaled
    228 
    229   //
    230   // RFC2581, and 3782 variables.
    231   // Congestion control + NewReno fast recovery.
    232   //
    233   UINT32            CWnd;         ///< Sender's congestion window
    234   UINT32            Ssthresh;     ///< Slow start threshold.
    235   TCP_SEQNO         Recover;      ///< Recover point for NewReno
    236   UINT16            DupAck;       ///< Number of duplicate ACKs
    237   UINT8             CongestState; ///< The current congestion state(RFC3782)
    238   UINT8             LossTimes;    ///< Number of retxmit timeouts in a row
    239   TCP_SEQNO         LossRecover;  ///< Recover point for retxmit
    240 
    241   //
    242   // configuration parameters, for EFI_TCP4_PROTOCOL specification
    243   //
    244   UINT32            KeepAliveIdle;   ///< Idle time before sending first probe
    245   UINT32            KeepAlivePeriod; ///< Interval for subsequent keep alive probe
    246   UINT8             MaxKeepAlive;    ///< Maxium keep alive probe times.
    247   UINT8             KeepAliveProbes; ///< The number of keep alive probe.
    248   UINT16            MaxRexmit;       ///< The maxium number of retxmit before abort
    249   UINT32            FinWait2Timeout; ///< The FIN_WAIT_2 time out
    250   UINT32            TimeWaitTimeout; ///< The TIME_WAIT time out
    251   UINT32            ConnectTimeout;  ///< The connect establishment time out
    252 
    253   //
    254   // configuration for tcp provided by user
    255   //
    256   BOOLEAN           UseDefaultAddr;
    257   UINT8             Tos;
    258   UINT8             Ttl;
    259   EFI_IPv4_ADDRESS  SubnetMask;
    260 
    261   IP_IO_IP_INFO     *IpInfo;        ///<pointer reference to Ip used to send pkt
    262 };
    263 
    264 extern LIST_ENTRY     mTcpRunQue;
    265 extern LIST_ENTRY     mTcpListenQue;
    266 extern TCP_SEQNO      mTcpGlobalIss;
    267 extern UINT32         mTcpTick;
    268 
    269 ///
    270 /// TCP_CONNECTED: both ends have synchronized their ISN.
    271 ///
    272 #define TCP_CONNECTED(state)  ((state) > TCP_SYN_RCVD)
    273 
    274 #define TCP_FIN_RCVD(State) \
    275     (((State) == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT) || \
    276     ((State) == TCP_LAST_ACK) || \
    277     ((State) == TCP_CLOSING) || \
    278     ((State) == TCP_TIME_WAIT))
    279 
    280 #define TCP_LOCAL_CLOSED(State) \
    281       (((State) == TCP_FIN_WAIT_1) || \
    282       ((State) == TCP_FIN_WAIT_2) || \
    283       ((State) == TCP_CLOSING) || \
    284       ((State) == TCP_TIME_WAIT) || \
    285       ((State) == TCP_LAST_ACK))
    286 
    287 //
    288 // Get the TCP_SEG point from a net buffer's ProtoData
    289 //
    290 #define TCPSEG_NETBUF(NBuf) ((TCP_SEG *) ((NBuf)->ProtoData))
    291 
    292 //
    293 // macros to compare sequence no
    294 //
    295 #define TCP_SEQ_LT(SeqA, SeqB)  ((INT32) ((SeqA) - (SeqB)) < 0)
    296 #define TCP_SEQ_LEQ(SeqA, SeqB) ((INT32) ((SeqA) - (SeqB)) <= 0)
    297 #define TCP_SEQ_GT(SeqA, SeqB)  ((INT32) ((SeqB) - (SeqA)) < 0)
    298 #define TCP_SEQ_GEQ(SeqA, SeqB) ((INT32) ((SeqB) - (SeqA)) <= 0)
    299 
    300 //
    301 // TCP_SEQ_BETWEEN return whether b <= m <= e
    302 //
    303 #define TCP_SEQ_BETWEEN(b, m, e)  ((e) - (b) >= (m) - (b))
    304 
    305 //
    306 // TCP_SUB_SEQ returns Seq1 - Seq2. Make sure Seq1 >= Seq2
    307 //
    308 #define TCP_SUB_SEQ(Seq1, Seq2)     ((UINT32) ((Seq1) - (Seq2)))
    309 
    310 //
    311 // Check whether Flag is on
    312 //
    313 #define TCP_FLG_ON(Value, Flag)     ((BOOLEAN) (((Value) & (Flag)) != 0))
    314 
    315 //
    316 // Set and Clear operation on a Flag
    317 //
    318 #define TCP_SET_FLG(Value, Flag)    ((Value) |= (Flag))
    319 #define TCP_CLEAR_FLG(Value, Flag)  ((Value) &= ~(Flag))
    320 
    321 //
    322 // Test whether two peers are equal
    323 //
    324 #define TCP_PEER_EQUAL(Pa, Pb) \
    325   (((Pa)->Ip == (Pb)->Ip) && ((Pa)->Port == (Pb)->Port))
    326 
    327 //
    328 // Test whether Pa matches Pb, or Pa is more specific
    329 // than pb. Zero means wildcard.
    330 //
    331 #define TCP_PEER_MATCH(Pa, Pb) \
    332     ((((Pb)->Ip == 0) || ((Pb)->Ip == (Pa)->Ip)) && \
    333     (((Pb)->Port == 0) || ((Pb)->Port == (Pa)->Port)))
    334 
    335 #define TCP_TIMER_ON(Flag, Timer)     ((Flag) & (1 << (Timer)))
    336 #define TCP_SET_TIMER(Flag, Timer)    ((Flag) = (UINT16) ((Flag) | (1 << (Timer))))
    337 #define TCP_CLEAR_TIMER(Flag, Timer)  ((Flag) = (UINT16) ((Flag) & (~(1 << (Timer)))))
    338 
    339 #define TCP_TIME_LT(Ta, Tb)           ((INT32) ((Ta) - (Tb)) < 0)
    340 #define TCP_TIME_LEQ(Ta, Tb)          ((INT32) ((Ta) - (Tb)) <= 0)
    341 #define TCP_SUB_TIME(Ta, Tb)          ((UINT32) ((Ta) - (Tb)))
    342 
    343 #define TCP_MAX_WIN                   0xFFFFU
    344 
    345 typedef
    346 VOID
    347 (*TCP_TIMER_HANDLER) (
    348   IN OUT TCP_CB *Tcb
    349   );
    350 
    351 #endif
    352