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      1 /** @file
      2 This is the code for Boot Script Executer module.
      3 
      4 This driver is dispatched by Dxe core and the driver will reload itself to ACPI NVS memory
      5 in the entry point. The functionality is to interpret and restore the S3 boot script
      6 
      7 Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation.
      8 
      9 This program and the accompanying materials
     10 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
     11 which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
     12 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
     13 
     14 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
     15 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
     16 
     17 **/
     18 
     19 #include "ScriptExecute.h"
     20 
     21 #pragma pack(1)
     22 typedef union {
     23   struct {
     24     UINT32  LimitLow    : 16;
     25     UINT32  BaseLow     : 16;
     26     UINT32  BaseMid     : 8;
     27     UINT32  Type        : 4;
     28     UINT32  System      : 1;
     29     UINT32  Dpl         : 2;
     30     UINT32  Present     : 1;
     31     UINT32  LimitHigh   : 4;
     32     UINT32  Software    : 1;
     33     UINT32  Reserved    : 1;
     34     UINT32  DefaultSize : 1;
     35     UINT32  Granularity : 1;
     36     UINT32  BaseHigh    : 8;
     37   } Bits;
     38   UINT64  Uint64;
     39 } IA32_GDT;
     40 
     41 #pragma pack()
     42 
     43 EFI_GUID              mBootScriptExecutorImageGuid = {
     44   0x9a8d3433, 0x9fe8, 0x42b6, {0x87, 0xb, 0x1e, 0x31, 0xc8, 0x4e, 0xbe, 0x3b}
     45 };
     46 
     47 //
     48 // Global Descriptor Table (GDT)
     49 //
     50 GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED IA32_GDT mGdtEntries[] = {
     51 /* selector { Global Segment Descriptor                              } */
     52 /* 0x00 */  {{0,      0,  0,  0,    0,  0,  0,  0,    0,  0, 0,  0,  0}},
     53 /* 0x08 */  {{0,      0,  0,  0,    0,  0,  0,  0,    0,  0, 0,  0,  0}},
     54 /* 0x10 */  {{0xFFFF, 0,  0,  0xB,  1,  0,  1,  0xF,  0,  0, 1,  1,  0}},
     55 /* 0x18 */  {{0xFFFF, 0,  0,  0x3,  1,  0,  1,  0xF,  0,  0, 1,  1,  0}},
     56 /* 0x20 */  {{0,      0,  0,  0,    0,  0,  0,  0,    0,  0, 0,  0,  0}},
     57 /* 0x28 */  {{0xFFFF, 0,  0,  0xB,  1,  0,  1,  0xF,  0,  0, 0,  1,  0}},
     58 /* 0x30 */  {{0xFFFF, 0,  0,  0x3,  1,  0,  1,  0xF,  0,  0, 0,  1,  0}},
     59 /* 0x38 */  {{0xFFFF, 0,  0,  0xB,  1,  0,  1,  0xF,  0,  1, 0,  1,  0}},
     60 /* 0x40 */  {{0,      0,  0,  0,    0,  0,  0,  0,    0,  0, 0,  0,  0}},
     61 };
     62 
     63 //
     64 // IA32 Gdt register
     65 //
     66 GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR mGdt = {
     67   sizeof (mGdtEntries) - 1,
     68   (UINTN) mGdtEntries
     69   };
     70 
     71 /**
     72   Entry function of Boot script exector. This function will be executed in
     73   S3 boot path.
     74   This function should not return, because it is invoked by switch stack.
     75 
     76   @param  AcpiS3Context    a pointer to a structure of ACPI_S3_CONTEXT
     77   @param  PeiS3ResumeState a pointer to a structure of PEI_S3_RESUME_STATE
     78 
     79   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER - OS waking vector not found
     80   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED - something wrong when we resume to OS
     81 **/
     82 EFI_STATUS
     83 EFIAPI
     84 S3BootScriptExecutorEntryFunction (
     85   IN ACPI_S3_CONTEXT       *AcpiS3Context,
     86   IN PEI_S3_RESUME_STATE   *PeiS3ResumeState
     87   )
     88 {
     89   EFI_STATUS                                    Status;
     90 
     91   //
     92   // Disable interrupt of Debug timer, since new IDT table cannot handle it.
     93   //
     94   SaveAndSetDebugTimerInterrupt (FALSE);
     95 
     96   //
     97   // Restore IDT for debug
     98   //
     99   SetIdtEntry (AcpiS3Context);
    100 
    101   //
    102   // Initialize Debug Agent to support source level debug in S3 path.
    103   //
    104   InitializeDebugAgent (DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_S3, NULL, NULL);
    105 
    106   //
    107   // Because not install BootScriptExecute PPI(used just in this module), So just pass NULL
    108   // for that parameter.
    109   //
    110   Status = S3BootScriptExecute ();
    111 
    112   AsmWbinvd ();
    113 
    114   //
    115   // We need turn back to S3Resume - install boot script done ppi and report status code on S3resume.
    116   //
    117   if (PeiS3ResumeState != 0) {
    118     //
    119     // Need report status back to S3ResumePeim.
    120     // If boot script execution is failed, S3ResumePeim wil report the error status code.
    121     //
    122     PeiS3ResumeState->ReturnStatus = (UINT64)(UINTN)Status;
    123     //
    124     // IA32 S3 Resume
    125     //
    126     DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Call SwitchStack() to return to S3 Resume in PEI Phase\n"));
    127     PeiS3ResumeState->AsmTransferControl = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)PlatformTransferControl16;
    128 
    129     SwitchStack (
    130       (SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT)(UINTN)PeiS3ResumeState->ReturnEntryPoint,
    131       (VOID *)(UINTN)AcpiS3Context,
    132       (VOID *)(UINTN)PeiS3ResumeState,
    133       (VOID *)(UINTN)PeiS3ResumeState->ReturnStackPointer
    134       );
    135 
    136     //
    137     // Never run to here
    138     //
    139     CpuDeadLoop();
    140     return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
    141   }
    142 
    143   //
    144   // Never run to here
    145   //
    146   CpuDeadLoop();
    147   return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
    148 }
    149 /**
    150   Entrypoint of Boot script exector driver, this function will be executed in
    151   normal boot phase and invoked by DXE dispatch.
    152 
    153   @param[in] ImageHandle    The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
    154   @param[in] SystemTable    A pointer to the EFI System Table.
    155 
    156   @retval EFI_SUCCESS       The entry point is executed successfully.
    157   @retval other             Some error occurs when executing this entry point.
    158 **/
    159 EFI_STATUS
    160 EFIAPI
    161 BootScriptExecutorEntryPoint (
    162   IN EFI_HANDLE           ImageHandle,
    163   IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE     *SystemTable
    164   )
    165 {
    166   UINT8                                         *Buffer;
    167   UINTN                                         BufferSize;
    168   UINTN                                         Pages;
    169   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                          FfsBuffer;
    170   PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT                  ImageContext;
    171   BOOT_SCRIPT_EXECUTOR_VARIABLE                 *EfiBootScriptExecutorVariable;
    172   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                          BootScriptExecutorBuffer;
    173   EFI_STATUS                                    Status;
    174   VOID                                          *DevicePath;
    175   EFI_HANDLE                                    NewImageHandle;
    176 
    177   //
    178   // Test if the gEfiCallerIdGuid of this image is already installed. if not, the entry
    179   // point is loaded by DXE code which is the first time loaded. or else, it is already
    180   // be reloaded be itself.This is a work-around
    181   //
    182   Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (&gEfiCallerIdGuid, NULL, &DevicePath);
    183   if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    184 
    185       //
    186       // This is the first-time loaded by DXE core. reload itself to NVS mem
    187       //
    188       //
    189       // A workarouond: Here we install a dummy handle
    190       //
    191       NewImageHandle = NULL;
    192       Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
    193                   &NewImageHandle,
    194                   &gEfiCallerIdGuid,
    195                   EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
    196                   NULL
    197                   );
    198 
    199       Status = GetSectionFromAnyFv  (
    200                  &gEfiCallerIdGuid,
    201                  EFI_SECTION_PE32,
    202                  0,
    203                  (VOID **) &Buffer,
    204                  &BufferSize
    205                  );
    206       ImageContext.Handle    = Buffer;
    207       ImageContext.ImageRead = PeCoffLoaderImageReadFromMemory;
    208       //
    209       // Get information about the image being loaded
    210       //
    211       Status = PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo (&ImageContext);
    212       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    213         return Status;
    214       }
    215       Pages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(BufferSize + ImageContext.SectionAlignment);
    216       FfsBuffer = 0xFFFFFFFF;
    217       Status = gBS->AllocatePages (
    218                     AllocateMaxAddress,
    219                     EfiACPIMemoryNVS,
    220                     Pages,
    221                     &FfsBuffer
    222                     );
    223       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    224         return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
    225       }
    226       ImageContext.ImageAddress = (PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)FfsBuffer;
    227       //
    228       // Align buffer on section boundry
    229       //
    230       ImageContext.ImageAddress += ImageContext.SectionAlignment - 1;
    231       ImageContext.ImageAddress &= ~(ImageContext.SectionAlignment - 1);
    232       //
    233       // Load the image to our new buffer
    234       //
    235       Status = PeCoffLoaderLoadImage (&ImageContext);
    236       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    237         gBS->FreePages (FfsBuffer, Pages);
    238         return Status;
    239       }
    240 
    241       //
    242       // Relocate the image in our new buffer
    243       //
    244       Status = PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage (&ImageContext);
    245 
    246       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    247         PeCoffLoaderUnloadImage (&ImageContext);
    248         gBS->FreePages (FfsBuffer, Pages);
    249         return Status;
    250       }
    251       //
    252       // Flush the instruction cache so the image data is written before we execute it
    253       //
    254       InvalidateInstructionCacheRange ((VOID *)(UINTN)ImageContext.ImageAddress, (UINTN)ImageContext.ImageSize);
    255       Status = ((EFI_IMAGE_ENTRY_POINT)(UINTN)(ImageContext.EntryPoint)) (NewImageHandle, SystemTable);
    256       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    257         gBS->FreePages (FfsBuffer, Pages);
    258         return Status;
    259       }
    260       //
    261       // Additional step for BootScript integrity
    262       // Save BootScriptExecutor image
    263       //
    264       Status = SaveLockBox (
    265                  &mBootScriptExecutorImageGuid,
    266                  (VOID *)(UINTN)ImageContext.ImageAddress,
    267                  (UINTN)ImageContext.ImageSize
    268                  );
    269       ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
    270 
    271       Status = SetLockBoxAttributes (&mBootScriptExecutorImageGuid, LOCK_BOX_ATTRIBUTE_RESTORE_IN_PLACE);
    272       ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
    273 
    274     } else {
    275       //
    276       // the entry point is invoked after reloading. following code only run in  ACPI NVS
    277       //
    278       BufferSize = sizeof (BOOT_SCRIPT_EXECUTOR_VARIABLE);
    279 
    280       BootScriptExecutorBuffer = 0xFFFFFFFF;
    281       Pages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(BufferSize);
    282       Status = gBS->AllocatePages (
    283                       AllocateMaxAddress,
    284                       EfiACPIMemoryNVS,
    285                       Pages,
    286                       &BootScriptExecutorBuffer
    287                       );
    288       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    289         return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
    290       }
    291 
    292       EfiBootScriptExecutorVariable = (BOOT_SCRIPT_EXECUTOR_VARIABLE *)(UINTN)BootScriptExecutorBuffer;
    293       EfiBootScriptExecutorVariable->BootScriptExecutorEntrypoint = (UINTN) S3BootScriptExecutorEntryFunction ;
    294 
    295       Status = SaveLockBox (
    296                  &gEfiBootScriptExecutorVariableGuid,
    297                  &BootScriptExecutorBuffer,
    298                  sizeof(BootScriptExecutorBuffer)
    299                  );
    300       ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
    301 
    302       //
    303       // Additional step for BootScript integrity
    304       // Save BootScriptExecutor context
    305       //
    306       Status = SaveLockBox (
    307                  &gEfiBootScriptExecutorContextGuid,
    308                  EfiBootScriptExecutorVariable,
    309                  sizeof(*EfiBootScriptExecutorVariable)
    310                  );
    311       ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
    312 
    313       Status = SetLockBoxAttributes (&gEfiBootScriptExecutorContextGuid, LOCK_BOX_ATTRIBUTE_RESTORE_IN_PLACE);
    314       ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
    315 
    316     }
    317 
    318     return EFI_SUCCESS;
    319 }
    320 
    321 /**
    322   Platform specific mechanism to transfer control to 16bit OS waking vector
    323 
    324   @param[in] AcpiWakingVector    The 16bit OS waking vector
    325   @param[in] AcpiLowMemoryBase   A buffer under 1M which could be used during the transfer
    326 
    327 **/
    328 VOID
    329 PlatformTransferControl16 (
    330   IN UINT32       AcpiWakingVector,
    331   IN UINT32       AcpiLowMemoryBase
    332   )
    333 {
    334   UINT32      NewValue;
    335   UINT64      BaseAddress;
    336   UINT64      SmramLength;
    337   UINTN       Index;
    338 
    339   DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "PlatformTransferControl - Entry\r\n"));
    340 
    341   //
    342   // Need to make sure the GDT is loaded with values that support long mode and real mode.
    343   //
    344   AsmWriteGdtr (&mGdt);
    345 
    346   //
    347   // Disable eSram block (this will also clear/zero eSRAM)
    348   // We only use eSRAM in the PEI phase. Disable now that we are resuming the OS
    349   //
    350   NewValue = QNCPortRead (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_SB_PORT_ID, QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_ESRAMPGCTRL_BLOCK);
    351   NewValue |= BLOCK_DISABLE_PG;
    352   QNCPortWrite (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_SB_PORT_ID, QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_ESRAMPGCTRL_BLOCK, NewValue);
    353 
    354   //
    355   // Update HMBOUND to top of DDR3 memory and LOCK
    356   // We disabled eSRAM so now we move HMBOUND down to top of DDR3
    357   //
    358   QNCGetTSEGMemoryRange (&BaseAddress, &SmramLength);
    359   NewValue = (UINT32)(BaseAddress + SmramLength);
    360   DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO,"Locking HMBOUND at: = 0x%8x\n",NewValue));
    361   QNCPortWrite (QUARK_NC_HOST_BRIDGE_SB_PORT_ID, QUARK_NC_HOST_BRIDGE_HMBOUND_REG, (NewValue | HMBOUND_LOCK));
    362 
    363   //
    364   // Lock all IMR regions now that HMBOUND is locked
    365   //
    366   for (Index = (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_IMR0+QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_IMRXL); Index <= (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_IMR7+QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_IMRXL); Index += 4) {
    367     NewValue = QNCPortRead (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_SB_PORT_ID, Index);
    368     NewValue |= IMR_LOCK;
    369     QNCPortWrite (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_SB_PORT_ID, Index, NewValue);
    370   }
    371 
    372   //
    373   // Call ASM routine to switch to real mode and jump to 16bit OS waking vector
    374   //
    375   AsmTransferControl(AcpiWakingVector, 0);
    376 
    377   //
    378   // Never run to here
    379   //
    380   CpuDeadLoop();
    381 }
    382 
    383 
    384 
    385 
    386