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     19 
     20 <div id="qv-wrapper">
     21   <div id="qv">
     22     <h2>In this document</h2>
     23     <ol id="auto-toc">
     24     </ol>
     25   </div>
     26 </div>
     27 
     28 <p>Welcome to the Android community!</p>
     29 
     30 <p>The key to any community is communication. Like most projects, Android
     31 communicates via mailing lists. Because Android is an extremely large
     32 project with many components, we have many discussion forums, each focusing on
     33 a different topic. View the available <a href="#open-source-project-discussions">groups</a>
     34 and join any that seem interesting to you. You can also discuss Android on
     35 <a href="#android-on-irc">IRC</a>.</p>
     36 
     37 <p>If you are a user looking for help with the Android UI or an Android device,
     38 details on Android updates or security issues, or how to build applications for
     39 Android, see the list of <a href="#resources">resources</a> below.</p>
     40 
     41 <h2 id="resources">Resources</h2>
     42 
     43 <p>This site covers creating custom Android stacks, porting devices and
     44 accessories, and meeting compatibility requirements. The Android OS is a Git
     45 repository of files and not a single file (.zip/tar/exe/etc.) to download. You
     46 can get started with the Android source code by following the instructions on
     47 the <a href="downloading.html">Downloading the Source</a>
     48 page. For other information about Android, refer to the following resources.</p>
     49 
     50 <div class="wrap">
     51 <div class="col-4">
     52 
     53 <h4>Using Android</h4>
     54 
     55 <h5>Help centers</h5>
     56 <a href="https://support.google.com/android/">General</a><br>
     57 <a href="https://support.google.com/pixelphone/">Pixel phones</a><br>
     58 <a href="https://support.google.com/nexus/">Nexus phones/tablets</a><br>
     59 <a href="https://support.google.com/playedition">Google Play Edition</a><br>
     60 <a href="https://support.google.com/androidauto/">Auto</a><br>
     61 <a href="https://support.google.com/androidtv/">TV</a><br>
     62 <a href="https://support.google.com/androidwear/">Wear</a><br>
     63 <a href="https://support.google.com/android/answer/3123680">Apps</a>
     64 <p></p>
     65 
     66 <h5>Communities</h5>
     67 <a href="#open-source-project-discussions">AOSP communities</a><br>
     68 <a href="http://developer.android.com/support.html">Developer communities</a>
     69 <p></p>
     70 
     71 <h5>Send feedback</h5>
     72 <a href="{@docRoot}source/report-bugs.html">Report AOSP bug</a><br>
     73 <a href="https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/entry?template=Feature%20request">Suggest
     74 a feature</a>
     75 <p></p>
     76 
     77 </div>
     78 <div class="col-4">
     79 
     80 
     81 <h4>Updates &#38; security</h4>
     82 
     83 <h5>Android releases</h5>
     84 <a href="https://www.android.com/history/#/marshmallow">Android history</a><br>
     85 <a href="https://www.android.com/versions/nougat-7-0/">Current release</a>
     86 <p></p>
     87 
     88 <h5>Device images</h5>
     89 <a href="https://developers.google.com/android/images">Nexus and Pixel devices</a><br>
     90 <a href="https://support.google.com/android/answer/3094742">Other devices</a>
     91 <p></p>
     92 
     93 <h5>Security assistance</h5>
     94 <a href="https://www.google.com/safetycenter/everyone/start/">Google Safety Center</a><br>
     95 <a href="https://support.google.com/android/answer/6215472">Tips for users</a><br>
     96 <a href="http://developer.android.com/training/articles/security-tips.html">Tips
     97 for developers</a><br>
     98 <a href="{@docRoot}security/index.html">Platform security</a>
     99 <p></p>
    100 
    101 <h5>Security announcements</h5>
    102 <a href="{@docRoot}security/enhancements/index.html">Release
    103 enhancements</a><br>
    104 <a href="{@docRoot}security/bulletin/index.html">Bulletins</a>
    105 <p></p>
    106 
    107 </div>
    108 <div class="col-4">
    109 
    110 <h4>Getting involved</h4>
    111 
    112 <h5>Developer resources</h5>
    113 <a href="http://developer.android.com/">Developer.android.com</a><br>
    114 <a href="http://developer.android.com/support.html">Developer support</a><br>
    115 <a href="http://android-developers.blogspot.com/">Android developers blog</a><br>
    116 <a href="https://developers.google.com/groups/">Google Developer Groups (GDGs)</a>
    117 <a href="https://www.android.com/gms/">Google Mobile Services (GMS)</a>
    118 <p></p>
    119 
    120 <h5>Training</h5>
    121 <a href="https://developer.android.com/training/index.html">Google</a><br>
    122 <a href="https://www.udacity.com/google">Udacity</a>
    123 
    124 </div>
    125 </div>
    126 <div style="clear: both;"></div>
    127 
    128 
    129 <h2 id="open-source-project-discussions">Open Source Project discussions</h2>
    130 <ul>
    131 <li>
    132 <p><em>android-platform</em>:
    133 This list is for general discussion about the Android Open Source Project or
    134 the platform technologies.</p>
    135 <ul>
    136 <li>Subscribe using Google Groups:
    137 <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/android-platform">
    138 android-platform</a></li>
    139 <li>Subscribe via email:
    140 <a href="mailto:android-platform+subscribe (a] googlegroups.com">android-platform
    141 </a></li>
    142 </ul>
    143 </li>
    144 <li>
    145 <p><em>android-building</em>:
    146 Subscribe to this list for discussion and help on building the Android source
    147 code, and on the build system. If you've just checked out the source code and
    148 have questions about how to turn it into binaries, start here.</p>
    149 <ul>
    150 <li>Subscribe using Google Groups:
    151 <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/android-building">
    152 android-building</a></li>
    153 <li>Subscribe via email:
    154 <a href="mailto:android-building+subscribe (a] googlegroups.com">android-building
    155 </a></li>
    156 </ul>
    157 </li>
    158 <li>
    159 <p><em>android-porting</em>:
    160 This list is for developers who want to port Android to a new device. If
    161 you're wondering how to combine the Android source code with your hardware,
    162 this is the right group for you. Discuss here the specifics of porting Android
    163 to individual devices, from obtaining toolchains and merging kernel drivers
    164 all the way to configuring or modifying applications for your specific
    165 configuration.</p>
    166 <ul>
    167 <li>Subscribe using Google Groups:
    168 <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/android-porting">
    169 android-porting</a></li>
    170 <li>Subscribe via email:
    171 <a href="mailto:android-porting+subscribe (a] googlegroups.com">android-porting</a>
    172 </li>
    173 </ul>
    174 </li>
    175 <li>
    176 <p><em>android-contrib</em>:
    177 This list is for developers who want to contribute code to Android. This is a
    178 working list, and is not appropriate for general discussion. We ask that
    179 general discussion go to android-platform (and contributors to the Android
    180 kernel should go to android-kernel).</p>
    181 <ul>
    182 <li>Subscribe using Google Groups:
    183 <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/android-contrib">
    184 android-contrib</a></li>
    185 <li>Subscribe via email:
    186 <a href="mailto:android-contrib+subscribe (a] googlegroups.com">android-contrib</a>
    187 </li>
    188 </ul>
    189 </li>
    190 <li>
    191 <p><em>android-kernel</em>:
    192 This list is for developers who want to contribute to the Linux kernel used by
    193 Android devices. If you've downloaded the kernel code, know how to compile it,
    194 and want to write kernel code to support Android, this is your place. This
    195 group is <em>not</em> for user-space topics (see android-platform); people
    196 will shake their fingers at you and call you naughty if you ask user-space
    197 questions here.</p>
    198 <ul>
    199 <li>Subscribe using Google Groups:
    200 <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/android-kernel">
    201 android-kernel</a></li>
    202 <li>Subscribe via email:
    203 <a href="mailto:android-kernel+subscribe (a] googlegroups.com">android-kernel</a>
    204 </li>
    205 </ul>
    206 <li>
    207 <p><em>android-ota</em>:
    208 This list is for developers working on the Android OTA system (the recovery
    209 image and the scripts that generate OTAs).</p>
    210 <ul>
    211 <li>Subscribe using Google Groups:
    212 <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/android-ota">
    213 android-ota</a></li>
    214 <li>Subscribe via email:
    215 <a href="mailto:android-ota+subscribe (a] googlegroups.com">android-ota</a></li>
    216 </ul>
    217 </li>
    218 </ul>
    219 
    220 <h3 id="audience">Audience</h3>
    221 <p>These discussion groups are intended for developers working with the Android
    222 platform. Everyone is welcome to join in, provided you follow the community
    223 policies described below. Our users help each other, and many experts post to
    224 these groups, including members of the Open Handset Alliance.</p>
    225 <p>No topic is off-limits, provided it relates to Android in some way. However,
    226 since these are very busy lists, search the archives before posting your
    227 question; you may find your question has already been answered.</p>
    228 
    229 
    230 <h3 id="getting-the-most-from-our-lists">Getting the Most from Our Lists</h3>
    231 <p>Please consider the following before you post to our lists.</p>
    232 <ul>
    233 <li>
    234 <p><em>Read the <a href="#mailing">Charter for our forums.</a></em> This
    235 explains the (few) rules and guidelines for our community.</p>
    236 </li>
    237 <li>
    238 <p><em>Search the group archives to see whether your questions have already
    239 been discussed.</em> This avoids time-wasting redundant discussions.</p>
    240 </li>
    241 <li>
    242 <p><em>Use a clear, relevant message subject.</em> This helps everyone, both
    243 those trying to answer your question as well as those who may be looking for
    244 information in the future.</p>
    245 </li>
    246 <li>
    247 <p><em>Give plenty of details in your post.</em> Code or log snippets,
    248 pointers to screenshots, and similar details will get better results and make
    249 for better discussions. For a great guide to phrasing your questions, read
    250 <a href="http://www.catb.org/%7Eesr/faqs/smart-questions.html">How to Ask
    251 Questions the Smart Way</a>.</p>
    252 </li>
    253 </ul>
    254 
    255 <h3 id="mailing">Mailing list rules</h3>
    256 <p>We love simplicity and hate restrictions, so we keep our policies minimal.
    257 The rules below describe what's expected of subscribers to the Android mailing
    258 lists.</h2>
    259 
    260 <ul>
    261 <li><em>Please be friendly</em>: Showing courtesy and respect to others is a
    262 vital part of the Android culture, and we expect everyone participating in the
    263 Android community to join us in accepting nothing less. Being courteous does
    264 not mean we can't constructively disagree with each other, but it does mean
    265 that we must be polite when we do so. There's never a reason to be
    266 antagonistic or dismissive toward anyone; if you think there is, think again
    267 before you post. Mobile development is serious business, but it's also a lot
    268 of fun. Let's keep it that way. Let's strive to be one of the friendliest
    269 communities in all of open source.
    270 </li>
    271 <li><em>Allowed discussion topics</em>: Most of our groups are for technical
    272 discussions of Android or users helping each other. Generally we don't put
    273 hard restrictions on the topics discussed in the group: as long as the topic
    274 is relevant to Android in some way, it's welcome on our groups. We welcome
    275 announcements and discussion of products, libraries, publications, and other
    276 interesting Android-related news, but please do not cross-post. Post only to
    277 the most relevant group for your message. We even welcome (polite!) discussion
    278 of articles and ideas critical of Android&mdash;after all, we can't improve if
    279 we don't listen.
    280 </li>
    281 <li><em>Working Lists</em>: Some of our groups are considered "working lists",
    282 by which we mean that the list is intended to be used in support of the
    283 completion of specific tasks. On these groups, we don't welcome off-topic
    284 conversations, and will generally ask you to take general discussions to a
    285 different list. Since these are lists where people are trying to get work
    286 done, we will be pretty aggressive about keeping the noise level low. We ask
    287 that you respect our contributors' time and keep general discussions to
    288 appropriate lists.
    289 </li>
    290 <li><em>Spam</em>: We hate spam almost as passionately as we love courtesy and
    291 respect, so we reserve the right to limit discussions that amount to spam.
    292 Outright spam will result in the spammer being immediately and permanently
    293 banned from the list.
    294 </li>
    295 </ul>
    296 <p>The most important rule is friendliness. Remember: disrespect and rudeness
    297 are not welcome in our community under any circumstances. We don't have a
    298 formal policy on dealing with troublemakers, and we hope we never need one.
    299 That said, we do pledge to do our best to be fair, and we will always try to
    300 warn someone before banning him or her.</p>
    301 
    302 <h3 id="contacting">Contacting the moderators</h3>
    303 <p>If you see anyone being rude, call them out on it. This is your group too,
    304 and you don't have to accept someone else being disrespectful just because it
    305 wasn't directed at you. Just remember to be polite and courteous yourself!
    306 Don't add fuel to the fire.</p>
    307 <p>But if you see an outrageous violation, want to report spam, feel strongly
    308 about something, or just want to chat, then contact the mailing list owners.
    309 It's what we're here for!</p>
    310 
    311 <h3 id="using-email-with-google-groups">Using email with Google Groups</h3>
    312 <p>Instead of using the <a href="https://groups.google.com/">Google groups</a>
    313 site, you can use your email client of choice to participate in the mailing
    314 lists. To subscribe to a group without using the Google Groups site, use the link
    315 under "subscribe via email" in the lists above.</p>
    316 <p>To set up how you receive mailing list postings by email:</p>
    317 <ol>
    318 <li>
    319 <p>Sign into the group via the Google Groups site. For example, for the
    320 android-platform group you would use
    321 <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/android-platform">
    322 https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/android-platform</a>.</p>
    323 </li>
    324 <li>
    325 <p>Click "My membership" on the right side.</p>
    326 </li>
    327 <li>
    328 <p>Under "How do you want to read this group?" select one of the email options.</p>
    329 </li>
    330 </ol>
    331 <h2 id="android-on-irc">Android on IRC</h2>
    332 <p>Android has a presence on IRC via
    333 <a href="http://freenode.net/">freenode</a>. We maintain two official IRC
    334 channels on <a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/">irc.freenode.net</a> (access via
    335 the web at <a href="http://webchat.freenode.net/">freenode webchat</a>)</p>
    336 <ul>
    337 <li>
    338 <p><a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/android">#android</a> - dedicated to
    339 general Android discussion and porting concerns</p>
    340 </li>
    341 <li>
    342 <p><a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/android-dev">#android-dev</a> - dedicated to discussion about writing Android applications</p>
    343 </li>
    344 </ul>
    345 <p>The community also uses several <em>unofficial</em> channels that are not not officially moderated or managed. The Open Handset Alliance does not endorse unofficial channels and there's no warranty express or implied, so use them at your own risk. Here's a list of a few unofficial channels (many more may exist):</p>
    346 
    347 <ul>
    348 <li>
    349 <p><a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/android-firehose">#android-firehose</a> -
    350 displays in real-time the commits to the Android Open Source Project</p>
    351 </li>
    352 <li>
    353 <p><a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/android-fr">#android-fr</a> - pour discuter
    354 d'Android en franais</p>
    355 </li>
    356 <li>
    357 <p><a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/android-offtopic">#android-offtopic</a> -
    358 for, well, off-topic discussions</p>
    359 </li>
    360 <li>
    361 <p><a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/android-root">#android-root</a> - for
    362 discussion related to off-label uses of hardware</p>
    363 </li>
    364 </ul>
    365