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      1 /* Declarations for getopt.
      2    Copyright (C) 1989-1994, 1996-1999, 2001, 2003-2007, 2009-2012 Free Software
      3    Foundation, Inc.
      4    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
      5 
      6    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
      9    (at your option) any later version.
     10 
     11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14    GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     18 
     19 #ifndef _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H
     20 
     21 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
     22 @PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER@
     23 #endif
     24 @PRAGMA_COLUMNS@
     25 
     26 /* The include_next requires a split double-inclusion guard.  We must
     27    also inform the replacement unistd.h to not recursively use
     28    <getopt.h>; our definitions will be present soon enough.  */
     29 #if @HAVE_GETOPT_H@
     30 # define _GL_SYSTEM_GETOPT
     31 # @INCLUDE_NEXT@ @NEXT_GETOPT_H@
     32 # undef _GL_SYSTEM_GETOPT
     33 #endif
     34 
     35 #ifndef _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H
     36 
     37 #ifndef __need_getopt
     38 # define _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H 1
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 /* Standalone applications should #define __GETOPT_PREFIX to an
     42    identifier that prefixes the external functions and variables
     43    defined in this header.  When this happens, include the
     44    headers that might declare getopt so that they will not cause
     45    confusion if included after this file (if the system had <getopt.h>,
     46    we have already included it).  Then systematically rename
     47    identifiers so that they do not collide with the system functions
     48    and variables.  Renaming avoids problems with some compilers and
     49    linkers.  */
     50 #if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt
     51 # if !@HAVE_GETOPT_H@
     52 #  include <stdlib.h>
     53 #  include <stdio.h>
     54 #  include <unistd.h>
     55 # endif
     56 # undef __need_getopt
     57 # undef getopt
     58 # undef getopt_long
     59 # undef getopt_long_only
     60 # undef optarg
     61 # undef opterr
     62 # undef optind
     63 # undef optopt
     64 # undef option
     65 # define __GETOPT_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
     66 # define __GETOPT_XCONCAT(x, y) __GETOPT_CONCAT (x, y)
     67 # define __GETOPT_ID(y) __GETOPT_XCONCAT (__GETOPT_PREFIX, y)
     68 # define getopt __GETOPT_ID (getopt)
     69 # define getopt_long __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long)
     70 # define getopt_long_only __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long_only)
     71 # define optarg __GETOPT_ID (optarg)
     72 # define opterr __GETOPT_ID (opterr)
     73 # define optind __GETOPT_ID (optind)
     74 # define optopt __GETOPT_ID (optopt)
     75 # define option __GETOPT_ID (option)
     76 # define _getopt_internal __GETOPT_ID (getopt_internal)
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 /* Standalone applications get correct prototypes for getopt_long and
     80    getopt_long_only; they declare "char **argv".  libc uses prototypes
     81    with "char *const *argv" that are incorrect because getopt_long and
     82    getopt_long_only can permute argv; this is required for backward
     83    compatibility (e.g., for LSB 2.0.1).
     84 
     85    This used to be '#if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt',
     86    but it caused redefinition warnings if both unistd.h and getopt.h were
     87    included, since unistd.h includes getopt.h having previously defined
     88    __need_getopt.
     89 
     90    The only place where __getopt_argv_const is used is in definitions
     91    of getopt_long and getopt_long_only below, but these are visible
     92    only if __need_getopt is not defined, so it is quite safe to rewrite
     93    the conditional as follows:
     94 */
     95 #if !defined __need_getopt
     96 # if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX
     97 #  define __getopt_argv_const /* empty */
     98 # else
     99 #  define __getopt_argv_const const
    100 # endif
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used
    104    standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file.
    105    If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but
    106    that does not exist if we are standalone.  So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is
    107    not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us
    108    if it's from glibc.  (Why ctype.h?  It's guaranteed to exist and it
    109    doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.)  */
    110 #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
    111 # include <ctype.h>
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 #ifndef __THROW
    115 # ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ
    116 #  define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0)
    117 # endif
    118 # if defined __cplusplus && __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
    119 #  define __THROW       throw ()
    120 # else
    121 #  define __THROW
    122 # endif
    123 #endif
    124 
    125 /* The definition of _GL_ARG_NONNULL is copied here.  */
    126 
    127 #ifdef __cplusplus
    128 extern "C" {
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 /* For communication from 'getopt' to the caller.
    132    When 'getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
    133    the argument value is returned here.
    134    Also, when 'ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
    135    each non-option ARGV-element is returned here.  */
    136 
    137 extern char *optarg;
    138 
    139 /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
    140    This is used for communication to and from the caller
    141    and for communication between successive calls to 'getopt'.
    142 
    143    On entry to 'getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
    144 
    145    When 'getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
    146    non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
    147 
    148    Otherwise, 'optind' communicates from one call to the next
    149    how much of ARGV has been scanned so far.  */
    150 
    151 extern int optind;
    152 
    153 /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message 'getopt' prints
    154    for unrecognized options.  */
    155 
    156 extern int opterr;
    157 
    158 /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.  */
    159 
    160 extern int optopt;
    161 
    162 #ifndef __need_getopt
    163 /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
    164    The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
    165    of 'struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
    166    zero.
    167 
    168    The field 'has_arg' is:
    169    no_argument          (or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
    170    required_argument    (or 1) if the option requires an argument,
    171    optional_argument    (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
    172 
    173    If the field 'flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
    174    to the value given in the field 'val' when the option is found, but
    175    left unchanged if the option is not found.
    176 
    177    To have a long-named option do something other than set an 'int' to
    178    a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from 'optarg', set the
    179    option's 'flag' field to zero and its 'val' field to a nonzero
    180    value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
    181    one).  For long options that have a zero 'flag' field, 'getopt'
    182    returns the contents of the 'val' field.  */
    183 
    184 # if !GNULIB_defined_struct_option
    185 struct option
    186 {
    187   const char *name;
    188   /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
    189      type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int.  */
    190   int has_arg;
    191   int *flag;
    192   int val;
    193 };
    194 #  define GNULIB_defined_struct_option 1
    195 # endif
    196 
    197 /* Names for the values of the 'has_arg' field of 'struct option'.  */
    198 
    199 # define no_argument            0
    200 # define required_argument      1
    201 # define optional_argument      2
    202 #endif  /* need getopt */
    203 
    204 
    205 /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the
    206    arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for
    207    options given in OPTS.
    208 
    209    Return the option character from OPTS just read.  Return -1 when
    210    there are no more options.  For unrecognized options, or options
    211    missing arguments, 'optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is
    212    returned.
    213 
    214    The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option
    215    letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter
    216    takes an argument, to be placed in 'optarg'.
    217 
    218    If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is
    219    optional.  This behavior is specific to the GNU 'getopt'.
    220 
    221    The argument '--' causes premature termination of argument
    222    scanning, explicitly telling 'getopt' that there are no more
    223    options.
    224 
    225    If OPTS begins with '-', then non-option arguments are treated as
    226    arguments to the option '\1'.  This behavior is specific to the GNU
    227    'getopt'.  If OPTS begins with '+', or POSIXLY_CORRECT is set in
    228    the environment, then do not permute arguments.  */
    229 
    230 extern int getopt (int ___argc, char *const *___argv, const char *__shortopts)
    231        __THROW _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3));
    232 
    233 #ifndef __need_getopt
    234 extern int getopt_long (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv,
    235                         const char *__shortopts,
    236                         const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
    237        __THROW _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3));
    238 extern int getopt_long_only (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv,
    239                              const char *__shortopts,
    240                              const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
    241        __THROW _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3));
    242 
    243 #endif
    244 
    245 #ifdef __cplusplus
    246 }
    247 #endif
    248 
    249 /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations.  */
    250 #undef __need_getopt
    251 
    252 #endif /* _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H */
    253 #endif /* _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H */
    254