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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package org.conscrypt;
     18 
     19 import java.io.FileDescriptor;
     20 import java.io.IOException;
     21 import java.io.OutputStream;
     22 import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
     23 import java.nio.Buffer;
     24 import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
     25 import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
     26 import java.security.MessageDigest;
     27 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
     28 import java.security.PrivateKey;
     29 import java.security.SignatureException;
     30 import java.security.cert.CertificateEncodingException;
     31 import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
     32 import java.security.cert.CertificateParsingException;
     33 import java.util.ArrayList;
     34 import java.util.Calendar;
     35 import java.util.HashMap;
     36 import java.util.HashSet;
     37 import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
     38 import java.util.List;
     39 import java.util.Map;
     40 import java.util.Set;
     41 import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
     42 import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
     43 import javax.net.ssl.SSLException;
     44 import javax.security.auth.x500.X500Principal;
     45 import org.conscrypt.OpenSSLX509CertificateFactory.ParsingException;
     46 
     47 /**
     48  * Provides the Java side of our JNI glue for OpenSSL.
     49  *
     50  * @hide
     51  */
     52 @Internal
     53 public final class NativeCrypto {
     54 
     55     // --- OpenSSL library initialization --------------------------------------
     56     static {
     57         NativeCryptoJni.init();
     58         clinit();
     59     }
     60 
     61     private native static void clinit();
     62 
     63     // --- DSA/RSA public/private key handling functions -----------------------
     64 
     65     public static native long EVP_PKEY_new_RSA(byte[] n, byte[] e, byte[] d, byte[] p, byte[] q,
     66             byte[] dmp1, byte[] dmq1, byte[] iqmp);
     67 
     68     public static native int EVP_PKEY_size(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey);
     69 
     70     public static native int EVP_PKEY_type(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey);
     71 
     72     public static native String EVP_PKEY_print_public(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkeyRef);
     73 
     74     public static native String EVP_PKEY_print_params(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkeyRef);
     75 
     76     public static native void EVP_PKEY_free(long pkey);
     77 
     78     public static native int EVP_PKEY_cmp(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey1, NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey2);
     79 
     80     public static native byte[] i2d_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey);
     81 
     82     public static native long d2i_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO(byte[] data);
     83 
     84     public static native byte[] i2d_PUBKEY(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey);
     85 
     86     public static native long d2i_PUBKEY(byte[] data);
     87 
     88     public static native long PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY(long bioCtx);
     89 
     90     public static native long PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(long bioCtx);
     91 
     92     public static native long getRSAPrivateKeyWrapper(PrivateKey key, byte[] modulus);
     93 
     94     public static native long getECPrivateKeyWrapper(PrivateKey key,
     95             NativeRef.EC_GROUP ecGroupRef);
     96 
     97     public static native long RSA_generate_key_ex(int modulusBits, byte[] publicExponent);
     98 
     99     public static native int RSA_size(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey);
    100 
    101     public static native int RSA_private_encrypt(int flen, byte[] from, byte[] to,
    102             NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey, int padding);
    103 
    104     public static native int RSA_public_decrypt(int flen, byte[] from, byte[] to,
    105             NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey, int padding) throws BadPaddingException, SignatureException;
    106 
    107     public static native int RSA_public_encrypt(int flen, byte[] from, byte[] to,
    108             NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey, int padding);
    109 
    110     public static native int RSA_private_decrypt(int flen, byte[] from, byte[] to,
    111             NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey, int padding) throws BadPaddingException, SignatureException;
    112 
    113     /**
    114      * @return array of {n, e}
    115      */
    116     public static native byte[][] get_RSA_public_params(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY rsa);
    117 
    118     /**
    119      * @return array of {n, e, d, p, q, dmp1, dmq1, iqmp}
    120      */
    121     public static native byte[][] get_RSA_private_params(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY rsa);
    122 
    123     public static native byte[] i2d_RSAPublicKey(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY rsa);
    124 
    125     public static native byte[] i2d_RSAPrivateKey(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY rsa);
    126 
    127     // --- EC functions --------------------------
    128 
    129     public static native long EVP_PKEY_new_EC_KEY(NativeRef.EC_GROUP groupRef,
    130             NativeRef.EC_POINT pubkeyRef, byte[] privkey);
    131 
    132     public static native long EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(String curveName);
    133 
    134     public static native long EC_GROUP_new_arbitrary(byte[] p, byte[] a, byte[] b, byte[] x,
    135                                                      byte[] y, byte[] order, int cofactor);
    136 
    137     public static native String EC_GROUP_get_curve_name(NativeRef.EC_GROUP groupRef);
    138 
    139     public static native byte[][] EC_GROUP_get_curve(NativeRef.EC_GROUP groupRef);
    140 
    141     public static native void EC_GROUP_clear_free(long groupRef);
    142 
    143     public static native long EC_GROUP_get_generator(NativeRef.EC_GROUP groupRef);
    144 
    145     public static native byte[] EC_GROUP_get_order(NativeRef.EC_GROUP groupRef);
    146 
    147     public static native int EC_GROUP_get_degree(NativeRef.EC_GROUP groupRef);
    148 
    149     public static native byte[] EC_GROUP_get_cofactor(NativeRef.EC_GROUP groupRef);
    150 
    151     public static native long EC_POINT_new(NativeRef.EC_GROUP groupRef);
    152 
    153     public static native void EC_POINT_clear_free(long pointRef);
    154 
    155     public static native byte[][] EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates(NativeRef.EC_GROUP groupRef,
    156             NativeRef.EC_POINT pointRef);
    157 
    158     public static native void EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates(NativeRef.EC_GROUP groupRef,
    159             NativeRef.EC_POINT pointRef, byte[] x, byte[] y);
    160 
    161     public static native long EC_KEY_generate_key(NativeRef.EC_GROUP groupRef);
    162 
    163     public static native long EC_KEY_get1_group(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkeyRef);
    164 
    165     public static native byte[] EC_KEY_get_private_key(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY keyRef);
    166 
    167     public static native long EC_KEY_get_public_key(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY keyRef);
    168 
    169     public static native int ECDH_compute_key(byte[] out, int outOffset,
    170             NativeRef.EVP_PKEY publicKeyRef, NativeRef.EVP_PKEY privateKeyRef) throws
    171             InvalidKeyException;
    172 
    173     // --- Message digest functions --------------
    174 
    175     // These return const references
    176     public static native long EVP_get_digestbyname(String name);
    177 
    178     public static native int EVP_MD_size(long evp_md_const);
    179 
    180     public static native int EVP_MD_block_size(long evp_md_const);
    181 
    182     // --- Message digest context functions --------------
    183 
    184     public static native long EVP_MD_CTX_create();
    185 
    186     public static native void EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx);
    187 
    188     public static native void EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(long ctx);
    189 
    190     public static native int EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX dst_ctx,
    191             NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX src_ctx);
    192 
    193     // --- Digest handling functions -------------------------------------------
    194 
    195     public static native int EVP_DigestInit_ex(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx, long evp_md);
    196 
    197     public static native void EVP_DigestUpdate(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx,
    198             byte[] buffer, int offset, int length);
    199 
    200     public static native void EVP_DigestUpdateDirect(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx,
    201             long ptr, int length);
    202 
    203     public static native int EVP_DigestFinal_ex(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx, byte[] hash,
    204             int offset);
    205 
    206     // --- Signature handling functions ----------------------------------------
    207 
    208     public static native long EVP_DigestSignInit(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx,
    209             long evpMdRef, NativeRef.EVP_PKEY key);
    210 
    211     public static native long EVP_DigestVerifyInit(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx,
    212             long evpMdRef, NativeRef.EVP_PKEY key);
    213 
    214     public static native void EVP_DigestSignUpdate(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx,
    215             byte[] buffer, int offset, int length);
    216 
    217     public static native void EVP_DigestSignUpdateDirect(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx,
    218             long ptr, int length);
    219 
    220     public static native void EVP_DigestVerifyUpdate(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx,
    221             byte[] buffer, int offset, int length);
    222 
    223     public static native void EVP_DigestVerifyUpdateDirect(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx,
    224             long ptr, int length);
    225 
    226     public static native byte[] EVP_DigestSignFinal(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx);
    227 
    228     public static native boolean EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(NativeRef.EVP_MD_CTX ctx,
    229             byte[] signature, int offset, int length);
    230 
    231     public static native long EVP_PKEY_encrypt_init(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey);
    232 
    233     public static native int EVP_PKEY_encrypt(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY_CTX ctx, byte[] out, int outOffset,
    234             byte[] input, int inOffset, int inLength);
    235 
    236     public static native long EVP_PKEY_decrypt_init(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey);
    237 
    238     public static native int EVP_PKEY_decrypt(NativeRef.EVP_PKEY_CTX ctx, byte[] out, int outOffset,
    239             byte[] input, int inOffset, int inLength);
    240 
    241     public static native void EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(long pkeyCtx);
    242 
    243     public static native void EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding(long ctx, int pad)
    244             throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
    245 
    246     public static native void EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_pss_saltlen(long ctx, int len)
    247             throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
    248 
    249     public static native void EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_mgf1_md(long ctx, long evpMdRef)
    250             throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
    251 
    252     public static native void EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_oaep_md(long ctx, long evpMdRef)
    253             throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
    254 
    255     public static native void EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_oaep_label(long ctx, byte[] label)
    256             throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
    257 
    258     // --- Block ciphers -------------------------------------------------------
    259 
    260     // These return const references
    261     public static native long EVP_get_cipherbyname(String string);
    262 
    263     public static native void EVP_CipherInit_ex(NativeRef.EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx, long evpCipher,
    264             byte[] key, byte[] iv, boolean encrypting);
    265 
    266     public static native int EVP_CipherUpdate(NativeRef.EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx, byte[] out,
    267             int outOffset, byte[] in, int inOffset, int inLength);
    268 
    269     public static native int EVP_CipherFinal_ex(NativeRef.EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx, byte[] out,
    270             int outOffset) throws BadPaddingException, IllegalBlockSizeException;
    271 
    272     public static native int EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(long evpCipher);
    273 
    274     public static native long EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();
    275 
    276     public static native int EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(NativeRef.EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx);
    277 
    278     public static native int get_EVP_CIPHER_CTX_buf_len(NativeRef.EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx);
    279 
    280     public static native boolean get_EVP_CIPHER_CTX_final_used(NativeRef.EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx);
    281 
    282     public static native void EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding(NativeRef.EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx,
    283             boolean enablePadding);
    284 
    285     public static native void EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(NativeRef.EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx,
    286             int keyBitSize);
    287 
    288     public static native void EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(long ctx);
    289 
    290     // --- AEAD ----------------------------------------------------------------
    291     public static native long EVP_aead_aes_128_gcm();
    292 
    293     public static native long EVP_aead_aes_256_gcm();
    294 
    295     public static native int EVP_AEAD_max_overhead(long evpAead);
    296 
    297     public static native int EVP_AEAD_nonce_length(long evpAead);
    298 
    299     public static native int EVP_AEAD_max_tag_len(long evpAead);
    300 
    301     public static native int EVP_AEAD_CTX_seal(long evpAead, byte[] key, int tagLengthInBytes,
    302             byte[] out, int outOffset, byte[] nonce, byte[] in, int inOffset, int inLength,
    303             byte[] ad) throws BadPaddingException;
    304 
    305     public static native int EVP_AEAD_CTX_open(long evpAead, byte[] key, int tagLengthInBytes,
    306             byte[] out, int outOffset, byte[] nonce, byte[] in, int inOffset, int inLength,
    307             byte[] ad) throws BadPaddingException;
    308 
    309     // --- HMAC functions ------------------------------------------------------
    310 
    311     public static native long HMAC_CTX_new();
    312 
    313     public static native void HMAC_CTX_free(long ctx);
    314 
    315     public static native void HMAC_Init_ex(NativeRef.HMAC_CTX ctx, byte[] key, long evp_md);
    316 
    317     public static native void HMAC_Update(NativeRef.HMAC_CTX ctx, byte[] in, int inOffset, int inLength);
    318 
    319     public static native void HMAC_UpdateDirect(NativeRef.HMAC_CTX ctx, long inPtr, int inLength);
    320 
    321     public static native byte[] HMAC_Final(NativeRef.HMAC_CTX ctx);
    322 
    323     // --- RAND ----------------------------------------------------------------
    324 
    325     public static native void RAND_bytes(byte[] output);
    326 
    327     // --- ASN.1 objects -------------------------------------------------------
    328 
    329     public static native int OBJ_txt2nid(String oid);
    330 
    331     public static native String OBJ_txt2nid_longName(String oid);
    332 
    333     public static native String OBJ_txt2nid_oid(String oid);
    334 
    335     // --- X509_NAME -----------------------------------------------------------
    336 
    337     public static int X509_NAME_hash(X500Principal principal) {
    338         return X509_NAME_hash(principal, "SHA1");
    339     }
    340     public static int X509_NAME_hash_old(X500Principal principal) {
    341         return X509_NAME_hash(principal, "MD5");
    342     }
    343     private static int X509_NAME_hash(X500Principal principal, String algorithm) {
    344         try {
    345             byte[] digest = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm).digest(principal.getEncoded());
    346             int offset = 0;
    347             return (((digest[offset++] & 0xff) <<  0) |
    348                     ((digest[offset++] & 0xff) <<  8) |
    349                     ((digest[offset++] & 0xff) << 16) |
    350                     ((digest[offset  ] & 0xff) << 24));
    351         } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    352             throw new AssertionError(e);
    353         }
    354     }
    355 
    356     public static native String X509_NAME_print_ex(long x509nameCtx, long flags);
    357 
    358     // --- X509 ----------------------------------------------------------------
    359 
    360     /** Used to request get_X509_GENERAL_NAME_stack get the "altname" field. */
    361     public static final int GN_STACK_SUBJECT_ALT_NAME = 1;
    362 
    363     /**
    364      * Used to request get_X509_GENERAL_NAME_stack get the issuerAlternativeName
    365      * extension.
    366      */
    367     public static final int GN_STACK_ISSUER_ALT_NAME = 2;
    368 
    369     /**
    370      * Used to request only non-critical types in get_X509*_ext_oids.
    371      */
    372     public static final int EXTENSION_TYPE_NON_CRITICAL = 0;
    373 
    374     /**
    375      * Used to request only critical types in get_X509*_ext_oids.
    376      */
    377     public static final int EXTENSION_TYPE_CRITICAL = 1;
    378 
    379     public static native long d2i_X509_bio(long bioCtx);
    380 
    381     public static native long d2i_X509(byte[] encoded) throws ParsingException;
    382 
    383     public static native long PEM_read_bio_X509(long bioCtx);
    384 
    385     public static native byte[] i2d_X509(long x509ctx);
    386 
    387     /** Takes an X509 context not an X509_PUBKEY context. */
    388     public static native byte[] i2d_X509_PUBKEY(long x509ctx);
    389 
    390     public static native byte[] ASN1_seq_pack_X509(long[] x509CertRefs);
    391 
    392     public static native long[] ASN1_seq_unpack_X509_bio(long bioRef);
    393 
    394     public static native void X509_free(long x509ctx);
    395 
    396     public static native long X509_dup(long x509ctx);
    397 
    398     public static native int X509_cmp(long x509ctx1, long x509ctx2);
    399 
    400     public static native void X509_print_ex(long bioCtx, long x509ctx, long nmflag, long certflag);
    401 
    402     public static native byte[] X509_get_issuer_name(long x509ctx);
    403 
    404     public static native byte[] X509_get_subject_name(long x509ctx);
    405 
    406     public static native String get_X509_sig_alg_oid(long x509ctx);
    407 
    408     public static native byte[] get_X509_sig_alg_parameter(long x509ctx);
    409 
    410     public static native boolean[] get_X509_issuerUID(long x509ctx);
    411 
    412     public static native boolean[] get_X509_subjectUID(long x509ctx);
    413 
    414     public static native long X509_get_pubkey(long x509ctx) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,
    415            InvalidKeyException;
    416 
    417     public static native String get_X509_pubkey_oid(long x509ctx);
    418 
    419     public static native byte[] X509_get_ext_oid(long x509ctx, String oid);
    420 
    421     public static native String[] get_X509_ext_oids(long x509ctx, int critical);
    422 
    423     public static native Object[][] get_X509_GENERAL_NAME_stack(long x509ctx, int type)
    424             throws CertificateParsingException;
    425 
    426     public static native boolean[] get_X509_ex_kusage(long x509ctx);
    427 
    428     public static native String[] get_X509_ex_xkusage(long x509ctx);
    429 
    430     public static native int get_X509_ex_pathlen(long x509ctx);
    431 
    432     public static native long X509_get_notBefore(long x509ctx);
    433 
    434     public static native long X509_get_notAfter(long x509ctx);
    435 
    436     public static native long X509_get_version(long x509ctx);
    437 
    438     public static native byte[] X509_get_serialNumber(long x509ctx);
    439 
    440     public static native void X509_verify(long x509ctx, NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkeyCtx)
    441             throws BadPaddingException;
    442 
    443     public static native byte[] get_X509_cert_info_enc(long x509ctx);
    444 
    445     public static native byte[] get_X509_signature(long x509ctx);
    446 
    447     public static native int get_X509_ex_flags(long x509ctx);
    448 
    449     public static native int X509_check_issued(long ctx, long ctx2);
    450 
    451     // --- PKCS7 ---------------------------------------------------------------
    452 
    453     /** Used as the "which" field in d2i_PKCS7_bio and PEM_read_bio_PKCS7. */
    454     public static final int PKCS7_CERTS = 1;
    455 
    456     /** Used as the "which" field in d2i_PKCS7_bio and PEM_read_bio_PKCS7. */
    457     public static final int PKCS7_CRLS = 2;
    458 
    459     /** Returns an array of X509 or X509_CRL pointers. */
    460     public static native long[] d2i_PKCS7_bio(long bioCtx, int which);
    461 
    462     /** Returns an array of X509 or X509_CRL pointers. */
    463     public static native byte[] i2d_PKCS7(long[] certs);
    464 
    465     /** Returns an array of X509 or X509_CRL pointers. */
    466     public static native long[] PEM_read_bio_PKCS7(long bioCtx, int which);
    467 
    468     // --- X509_CRL ------------------------------------------------------------
    469 
    470     public static native long d2i_X509_CRL_bio(long bioCtx);
    471 
    472     public static native long PEM_read_bio_X509_CRL(long bioCtx);
    473 
    474     public static native byte[] i2d_X509_CRL(long x509CrlCtx);
    475 
    476     public static native void X509_CRL_free(long x509CrlCtx);
    477 
    478     public static native void X509_CRL_print(long bioCtx, long x509CrlCtx);
    479 
    480     public static native String get_X509_CRL_sig_alg_oid(long x509CrlCtx);
    481 
    482     public static native byte[] get_X509_CRL_sig_alg_parameter(long x509CrlCtx);
    483 
    484     public static native byte[] X509_CRL_get_issuer_name(long x509CrlCtx);
    485 
    486     /** Returns X509_REVOKED reference that is not duplicated! */
    487     public static native long X509_CRL_get0_by_cert(long x509CrlCtx, long x509Ctx);
    488 
    489     /** Returns X509_REVOKED reference that is not duplicated! */
    490     public static native long X509_CRL_get0_by_serial(long x509CrlCtx, byte[] serial);
    491 
    492     /** Returns an array of X509_REVOKED that are owned by the caller. */
    493     public static native long[] X509_CRL_get_REVOKED(long x509CrlCtx);
    494 
    495     public static native String[] get_X509_CRL_ext_oids(long x509ctx, int critical);
    496 
    497     public static native byte[] X509_CRL_get_ext_oid(long x509CrlCtx, String oid);
    498 
    499     public static native void X509_delete_ext(long x509, String oid);
    500 
    501     public static native long X509_CRL_get_version(long x509CrlCtx);
    502 
    503     public static native long X509_CRL_get_ext(long x509CrlCtx, String oid);
    504 
    505     public static native byte[] get_X509_CRL_signature(long x509ctx);
    506 
    507     public static native void X509_CRL_verify(long x509CrlCtx, NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkeyCtx);
    508 
    509     public static native byte[] get_X509_CRL_crl_enc(long x509CrlCtx);
    510 
    511     public static native long X509_CRL_get_lastUpdate(long x509CrlCtx);
    512 
    513     public static native long X509_CRL_get_nextUpdate(long x509CrlCtx);
    514 
    515     // --- X509_REVOKED --------------------------------------------------------
    516 
    517     public static native long X509_REVOKED_dup(long x509RevokedCtx);
    518 
    519     public static native byte[] i2d_X509_REVOKED(long x509RevokedCtx);
    520 
    521     public static native String[] get_X509_REVOKED_ext_oids(long x509ctx, int critical);
    522 
    523     public static native byte[] X509_REVOKED_get_ext_oid(long x509RevokedCtx, String oid);
    524 
    525     public static native byte[] X509_REVOKED_get_serialNumber(long x509RevokedCtx);
    526 
    527     public static native long X509_REVOKED_get_ext(long x509RevokedCtx, String oid);
    528 
    529     /** Returns ASN1_TIME reference. */
    530     public static native long get_X509_REVOKED_revocationDate(long x509RevokedCtx);
    531 
    532     public static native void X509_REVOKED_print(long bioRef, long x509RevokedCtx);
    533 
    534     // --- X509_EXTENSION ------------------------------------------------------
    535 
    536     public static native int X509_supported_extension(long x509ExtensionRef);
    537 
    538     // --- ASN1_TIME -----------------------------------------------------------
    539 
    540     public static native void ASN1_TIME_to_Calendar(long asn1TimeCtx, Calendar cal);
    541 
    542     // --- BIO stream creation -------------------------------------------------
    543 
    544     public static native long create_BIO_InputStream(OpenSSLBIOInputStream is, boolean isFinite);
    545 
    546     public static native long create_BIO_OutputStream(OutputStream os);
    547 
    548     public static native int BIO_read(long bioRef, byte[] buffer);
    549 
    550     public static native void BIO_write(long bioRef, byte[] buffer, int offset, int length)
    551             throws IOException;
    552 
    553     public static native void BIO_free_all(long bioRef);
    554 
    555     // --- SSL handling --------------------------------------------------------
    556 
    557     static final String OBSOLETE_PROTOCOL_SSLV3 = "SSLv3";
    558     private static final String SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1 = "TLSv1";
    559     private static final String SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_1 = "TLSv1.1";
    560     private static final String SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_2 = "TLSv1.2";
    561 
    562     // STANDARD_TO_OPENSSL_CIPHER_SUITES is a map from OpenSSL-style
    563     // cipher-suite names to the standard name for the same (i.e. the name that
    564     // is registered with IANA).
    565     public static final Map<String, String> OPENSSL_TO_STANDARD_CIPHER_SUITES
    566             = new HashMap<String, String>();
    567 
    568     // STANDARD_TO_OPENSSL_CIPHER_SUITES is a map from "standard" cipher suite
    569     // names (i.e. the names that are registered with IANA) to the
    570     // OpenSSL-style name for the same.
    571     public static final Map<String, String> STANDARD_TO_OPENSSL_CIPHER_SUITES
    572             = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
    573 
    574     // SUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITES_SET contains all the cipher suites supported by
    575     // OpenSSL, named using "standard" (as opposed to OpenSSL-style) names.
    576     public static final Set<String> SUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITES_SET = new HashSet<String>();
    577 
    578     private static void add(String openssl, String standard) {
    579         OPENSSL_TO_STANDARD_CIPHER_SUITES.put(openssl, standard);
    580         STANDARD_TO_OPENSSL_CIPHER_SUITES.put(standard, openssl);
    581     }
    582 
    583     /**
    584      * TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV is RFC 5746's renegotiation
    585      * indication signaling cipher suite value. It is not a real
    586      * cipher suite. It is just an indication in the default and
    587      * supported cipher suite lists indicates that the implementation
    588      * supports secure renegotiation.
    589      * <p>
    590      * In the RI, its presence means that the SCSV is sent in the
    591      * cipher suite list to indicate secure renegotiation support and
    592      * its absense means to send an empty TLS renegotiation info
    593      * extension instead.
    594      * <p>
    595      * However, OpenSSL doesn't provide an API to give this level of
    596      * control, instead always sending the SCSV and always including
    597      * the empty renegotiation info if TLS is used (as opposed to
    598      * SSL). So we simply allow TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV to
    599      * be passed for compatibility as to provide the hint that we
    600      * support secure renegotiation.
    601      */
    602     public static final String TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV
    603             = "TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV";
    604 
    605     /**
    606      * TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV is from
    607      * https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tls-downgrade-scsv-00
    608      * to indicate to the server that this is a fallback protocol
    609      * request.
    610      */
    611     public static final String TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV = "TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV";
    612 
    613     static {
    614         add("ADH-AES128-GCM-SHA256",		"TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256");
    615         add("ADH-AES128-SHA256",		"TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256");
    616         add("ADH-AES128-SHA",			"TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
    617         add("ADH-AES256-GCM-SHA384",		"TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384");
    618         add("ADH-AES256-SHA256",		"TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256");
    619         add("ADH-AES256-SHA",			"TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA");
    620         add("ADH-DES-CBC3-SHA",			"SSL_DH_anon_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA");
    621         add("ADH-DES-CBC-SHA",			"SSL_DH_anon_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA");
    622         add("AECDH-AES128-SHA",			"TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
    623         add("AECDH-AES256-SHA",			"TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA");
    624         add("AECDH-DES-CBC3-SHA",		"TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA");
    625         add("AECDH-NULL-SHA",			"TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_NULL_SHA");
    626         add("AES128-GCM-SHA256",		"TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256");
    627         add("AES128-SHA256",			"TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256");
    628         add("AES128-SHA",			"TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
    629         add("AES256-GCM-SHA384",		"TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384");
    630         add("AES256-SHA256",			"TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256");
    631         add("AES256-SHA",			"TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA");
    632         add("DES-CBC3-SHA",			"SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA");
    633         add("DES-CBC-SHA",			"SSL_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA");
    634         add("ECDH-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256",    	"TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256");
    635         add("ECDH-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256",		"TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256");
    636         add("ECDH-ECDSA-AES128-SHA",		"TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
    637         add("ECDH-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384",    	"TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384");
    638         add("ECDH-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384",		"TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384");
    639         add("ECDH-ECDSA-AES256-SHA",		"TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA");
    640         add("ECDH-ECDSA-DES-CBC3-SHA",		"TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA");
    641         add("ECDH-ECDSA-NULL-SHA",		"TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA");
    642         add("ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256",   	"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256");
    643         add("ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256",	"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256");
    644         add("ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA",		"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
    645         add("ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384",   	"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384");
    646         add("ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384",	"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384");
    647         add("ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA",		"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA");
    648         add("ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305",   	"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305");
    649         add("ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305",	"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256");
    650         add("ECDHE-ECDSA-DES-CBC3-SHA",		"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA");
    651         add("ECDHE-ECDSA-NULL-SHA",		"TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA");
    652         add("ECDHE-PSK-AES128-CBC-SHA",		"TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
    653         add("ECDHE-PSK-AES128-GCM-SHA256",     	"TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256");
    654         add("ECDHE-PSK-AES256-CBC-SHA",		"TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA");
    655         add("ECDHE-PSK-AES256-GCM-SHA384",     	"TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384");
    656         add("ECDHE-PSK-CHACHA20-POLY1305",	"TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256");
    657         add("ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256",     	"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256");
    658         add("ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256",		"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256");
    659         add("ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA",		"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
    660         add("ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384",     	"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384");
    661         add("ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384",		"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384");
    662         add("ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA",		"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA");
    663         add("ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305",     	"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305");
    664         add("ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305",	"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256");
    665         add("ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA",		"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA");
    666         add("ECDHE-RSA-NULL-SHA",		"TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA");
    667         add("ECDH-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256",      	"TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256");
    668         add("ECDH-RSA-AES128-SHA256",		"TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256");
    669         add("ECDH-RSA-AES128-SHA",		"TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
    670         add("ECDH-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384",      	"TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384");
    671         add("ECDH-RSA-AES256-SHA384",		"TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384");
    672         add("ECDH-RSA-AES256-SHA",		"TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA");
    673         add("ECDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA",		"TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA");
    674         add("ECDH-RSA-NULL-SHA",		"TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA");
    675         add("EXP-ADH-DES-CBC-SHA",		"SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA");
    676         add("EXP-DES-CBC-SHA",			"SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA");
    677         add("NULL-MD5",				"SSL_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5");
    678         add("NULL-SHA256",			"TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256");
    679         add("NULL-SHA",				"SSL_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA");
    680         add("PSK-3DES-EDE-CBC-SHA",		"TLS_PSK_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA");
    681         add("PSK-AES128-CBC-SHA",		"TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
    682         add("PSK-AES256-CBC-SHA",		"TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA");
    683 
    684         // Signaling Cipher Suite Value for secure renegotiation handled as special case.
    685         // add("TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV", null);
    686 
    687         // Similarly, the fallback SCSV is handled as a special case.
    688         // add("TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV", null);
    689     }
    690 
    691     private static final String[] SUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITES;
    692     static {
    693         String[] allOpenSSLCipherSuites = get_cipher_names("ALL:!DHE");
    694 
    695         int size = allOpenSSLCipherSuites.length;
    696         SUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITES = new String[size + 2];
    697         for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
    698             String standardName = OPENSSL_TO_STANDARD_CIPHER_SUITES.get(allOpenSSLCipherSuites[i]);
    699             if (standardName == null) {
    700                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown cipher suite supported by native code: " +
    701                                                    allOpenSSLCipherSuites[i]);
    702             }
    703             SUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITES[i] = standardName;
    704             SUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITES_SET.add(standardName);
    705         }
    706         SUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITES[size] = TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV;
    707         SUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITES[size + 1] = TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV;
    708     }
    709 
    710     /**
    711      * Returns 1 if the BoringSSL believes the CPU has AES accelerated hardware
    712      * instructions. Used to determine cipher suite ordering.
    713      */
    714     public static native int EVP_has_aes_hardware();
    715 
    716     public static native long SSL_CTX_new();
    717 
    718     // IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: The default list of cipher suites is a trade-off between what we'd like
    719     // to use and what servers currently support. We strive to be secure enough by default. We thus
    720     // avoid unacceptably weak suites (e.g., those with bulk cipher secret key shorter than 128
    721     // bits), while maintaining the capability to connect to the majority of servers.
    722     //
    723     // Cipher suites are listed in preference order (favorite choice first) of the client. However,
    724     // servers are not required to honor the order. The key rules governing the preference order
    725     // are:
    726     // * Prefer Forward Secrecy (i.e., cipher suites that use ECDHE and DHE for key agreement).
    727     // * Prefer ChaCha20-Poly1305 to AES-GCM unless hardware support for AES is available.
    728     // * Prefer AES-GCM to AES-CBC whose MAC-pad-then-encrypt approach leads to weaknesses (e.g.,
    729     //   Lucky 13).
    730     // * Prefer 128-bit bulk encryption to 256-bit one, because 128-bit is safe enough while
    731     //   consuming less CPU/time/energy.
    732     //
    733     // NOTE: Removing cipher suites from this list needs to be done with caution, because this may
    734     // prevent apps from connecting to servers they were previously able to connect to.
    735 
    736     /** X.509 based cipher suites enabled by default (if requested), in preference order. */
    737     static final String[] DEFAULT_X509_CIPHER_SUITES = EVP_has_aes_hardware() == 1 ?
    738             new String[] {
    739                     "TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
    740                     "TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
    741                     "TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256",
    742                     "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
    743                     "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
    744                     "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256",
    745                     "TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA",
    746                     "TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA",
    747                     "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA",
    748                     "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA",
    749                     "TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
    750                     "TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
    751                     "TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA",
    752                     "TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA",
    753             } :
    754             new String[] {
    755                     "TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256",
    756                     "TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
    757                     "TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
    758                     "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256",
    759                     "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
    760                     "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
    761                     "TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA",
    762                     "TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA",
    763                     "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA",
    764                     "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA",
    765                     "TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
    766                     "TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
    767                     "TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA",
    768                     "TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA",
    769             };
    770 
    771     /** TLS-PSK cipher suites enabled by default (if requested), in preference order. */
    772     static final String[] DEFAULT_PSK_CIPHER_SUITES = new String[] {
    773         "TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256",
    774         "TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA",
    775         "TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA",
    776         "TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA",
    777         "TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA",
    778     };
    779 
    780     public static String[] getSupportedCipherSuites() {
    781         return SUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITES.clone();
    782     }
    783 
    784     public static native void SSL_CTX_free(long ssl_ctx);
    785 
    786     public static native void SSL_CTX_set_session_id_context(long ssl_ctx, byte[] sid_ctx);
    787 
    788     public static native long SSL_new(long ssl_ctx) throws SSLException;
    789 
    790     public static native void SSL_enable_tls_channel_id(long ssl) throws SSLException;
    791 
    792     public static native byte[] SSL_get_tls_channel_id(long ssl) throws SSLException;
    793 
    794     public static native void SSL_set1_tls_channel_id(long ssl, NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey);
    795 
    796     public static native void SSL_use_certificate(long ssl, long[] x509refs);
    797 
    798     public static native void SSL_use_PrivateKey(long ssl, NativeRef.EVP_PKEY pkey);
    799 
    800     public static native void SSL_check_private_key(long ssl) throws SSLException;
    801 
    802     public static native void SSL_set_client_CA_list(long ssl, byte[][] asn1DerEncodedX500Principals);
    803 
    804     public static native long SSL_get_mode(long ssl);
    805 
    806     public static native long SSL_set_mode(long ssl, long mode);
    807 
    808     public static native long SSL_clear_mode(long ssl, long mode);
    809 
    810     public static native long SSL_get_options(long ssl);
    811 
    812     public static native long SSL_set_options(long ssl, long options);
    813 
    814     public static native long SSL_clear_options(long ssl, long options);
    815 
    816     public static native void SSL_enable_signed_cert_timestamps(long ssl);
    817 
    818     public static native byte[] SSL_get_signed_cert_timestamp_list(long ssl);
    819 
    820     public static native void SSL_set_signed_cert_timestamp_list(long ssl, byte[] list);
    821 
    822     public static native void SSL_enable_ocsp_stapling(long ssl);
    823 
    824     public static native byte[] SSL_get_ocsp_response(long ssl);
    825 
    826     public static native void SSL_set_ocsp_response(long ssl, byte[] response);
    827 
    828     public static native void SSL_use_psk_identity_hint(long ssl, String identityHint)
    829             throws SSLException;
    830 
    831     public static native void set_SSL_psk_client_callback_enabled(long ssl, boolean enabled);
    832 
    833     public static native void set_SSL_psk_server_callback_enabled(long ssl, boolean enabled);
    834 
    835     /** Protocols to enable by default when "TLSv1.2" is requested. */
    836     public static final String[] TLSV12_PROTOCOLS = new String[] {
    837         SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1,
    838         SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_1,
    839         SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_2,
    840     };
    841 
    842     /** Protocols to enable by default when "TLSv1.1" is requested. */
    843     public static final String[] TLSV11_PROTOCOLS = new String[] {
    844         SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1,
    845         SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_1,
    846         SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_2,
    847     };
    848 
    849     /** Protocols to enable by default when "TLSv1" is requested. */
    850     public static final String[] TLSV1_PROTOCOLS  = new String[] {
    851         SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1,
    852         SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_1,
    853         SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_2,
    854     };
    855 
    856     public static final String[] DEFAULT_PROTOCOLS = TLSV12_PROTOCOLS;
    857 
    858     public static String[] getSupportedProtocols() {
    859         return new String[] { SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1,
    860                               SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_1,
    861                               SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_2,
    862         };
    863     }
    864 
    865     public static void setEnabledProtocols(long ssl, String[] protocols) {
    866         checkEnabledProtocols(protocols);
    867         // openssl uses negative logic letting you disable protocols.
    868         // so first, assume we need to set all (disable all) and clear none (enable none).
    869         // in the loop, selectively move bits from set to clear (from disable to enable)
    870         long optionsToSet = (NativeConstants.SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 | NativeConstants.SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1
    871                 | NativeConstants.SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1 | NativeConstants.SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2);
    872         long optionsToClear = 0;
    873         for (String protocol : protocols) {
    874             if (protocol.equals(SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1)) {
    875                 optionsToSet &= ~NativeConstants.SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1;
    876                 optionsToClear |= NativeConstants.SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1;
    877             } else if (protocol.equals(SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_1)) {
    878                 optionsToSet &= ~NativeConstants.SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1;
    879                 optionsToClear |= NativeConstants.SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1;
    880             } else if (protocol.equals(SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_2)) {
    881                 optionsToSet &= ~NativeConstants.SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2;
    882                 optionsToClear |= NativeConstants.SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2;
    883             } else if (protocol.equals(OBSOLETE_PROTOCOL_SSLV3)) {
    884                 // Do nothing since we no longer support this protocol, but
    885                 // allow it in the list of protocols so we can give an error
    886                 // message about it if the handshake fails.
    887             } else {
    888                 // error checked by checkEnabledProtocols
    889                 throw new IllegalStateException();
    890             }
    891         }
    892 
    893         SSL_set_options(ssl, optionsToSet);
    894         SSL_clear_options(ssl, optionsToClear);
    895     }
    896 
    897     public static String[] checkEnabledProtocols(String[] protocols) {
    898         if (protocols == null) {
    899             throw new IllegalArgumentException("protocols == null");
    900         }
    901         for (String protocol : protocols) {
    902             if (protocol == null) {
    903                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("protocols contains null");
    904             }
    905             if (!protocol.equals(SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1)
    906                     && !protocol.equals(SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_1)
    907                     && !protocol.equals(SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_TLSV1_2)
    908                     && !protocol.equals(OBSOLETE_PROTOCOL_SSLV3)) {
    909                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("protocol " + protocol + " is not supported");
    910             }
    911         }
    912         return protocols;
    913     }
    914 
    915     public static native void SSL_set_cipher_lists(long ssl, String[] ciphers);
    916 
    917     /**
    918      * Gets the list of cipher suites enabled for the provided {@code SSL} instance.
    919      *
    920      * @return array of {@code SSL_CIPHER} references.
    921      */
    922     public static native long[] SSL_get_ciphers(long ssl);
    923 
    924     public static void setEnabledCipherSuites(long ssl, String[] cipherSuites) {
    925         checkEnabledCipherSuites(cipherSuites);
    926         List<String> opensslSuites = new ArrayList<String>();
    927         for (int i = 0; i < cipherSuites.length; i++) {
    928             String cipherSuite = cipherSuites[i];
    929             if (cipherSuite.equals(TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV)) {
    930                 continue;
    931             }
    932             if (cipherSuite.equals(TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV)) {
    933                 SSL_set_mode(ssl, NativeConstants.SSL_MODE_SEND_FALLBACK_SCSV);
    934                 continue;
    935             }
    936             String openssl = STANDARD_TO_OPENSSL_CIPHER_SUITES.get(cipherSuite);
    937             String cs = (openssl == null) ? cipherSuite : openssl;
    938             opensslSuites.add(cs);
    939         }
    940         SSL_set_cipher_lists(ssl, opensslSuites.toArray(new String[opensslSuites.size()]));
    941     }
    942 
    943     public static String[] checkEnabledCipherSuites(String[] cipherSuites) {
    944         if (cipherSuites == null) {
    945             throw new IllegalArgumentException("cipherSuites == null");
    946         }
    947         // makes sure all suites are valid, throwing on error
    948         for (int i = 0; i < cipherSuites.length; i++) {
    949             String cipherSuite = cipherSuites[i];
    950             if (cipherSuite == null) {
    951                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("cipherSuites[" + i + "] == null");
    952             }
    953             if (cipherSuite.equals(TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV) ||
    954                     cipherSuite.equals(TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV)) {
    955                 continue;
    956             }
    957             if (SUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITES_SET.contains(cipherSuite)) {
    958                 continue;
    959             }
    960 
    961             // For backwards compatibility, it's allowed for |cipherSuite| to
    962             // be an OpenSSL-style cipher-suite name.
    963             String standardName = OPENSSL_TO_STANDARD_CIPHER_SUITES.get(cipherSuite);
    964             if (standardName != null && SUPPORTED_CIPHER_SUITES_SET.contains(standardName)) {
    965                 // TODO log warning about using backward compatability
    966                 continue;
    967             }
    968             throw new IllegalArgumentException("cipherSuite " + cipherSuite + " is not supported.");
    969         }
    970         return cipherSuites;
    971     }
    972 
    973     /*
    974      * See the OpenSSL ssl.h header file for more information.
    975      */
    976     // TODO(nathanmittler): Should these move to NativeConstants.java?
    977     public static final int SSL_VERIFY_NONE =                 0x00;
    978     public static final int SSL_VERIFY_PEER =                 0x01;
    979     public static final int SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT = 0x02;
    980 
    981     public static native void SSL_set_accept_state(long sslNativePointer);
    982 
    983     public static native void SSL_set_connect_state(long sslNativePointer);
    984 
    985     public static native void SSL_set_verify(long sslNativePointer, int mode);
    986 
    987     public static native void SSL_set_session(long sslNativePointer, long sslSessionNativePointer)
    988         throws SSLException;
    989 
    990     public static native void SSL_set_session_creation_enabled(
    991             long sslNativePointer, boolean creationEnabled) throws SSLException;
    992 
    993     public static native boolean SSL_session_reused(long sslNativePointer);
    994 
    995     public static native void SSL_accept_renegotiations(long sslNativePointer) throws SSLException;
    996 
    997     public static native void SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(long sslNativePointer, String hostname)
    998             throws SSLException;
    999     public static native String SSL_get_servername(long sslNativePointer);
   1000 
   1001     /**
   1002      * Returns the selected ALPN protocol. If the server did not select a
   1003      * protocol, {@code null} will be returned.
   1004      */
   1005     public static native byte[] SSL_get0_alpn_selected(long sslPointer);
   1006     public static native void SSL_do_handshake(
   1007             long sslNativePointer, FileDescriptor fd, SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc, int timeoutMillis)
   1008             throws SSLException, SocketTimeoutException, CertificateException;
   1009 
   1010     /**
   1011      * Currently only intended for forcing renegotiation for testing.
   1012      * Not used within OpenSSLSocketImpl.
   1013      */
   1014     public static native void SSL_renegotiate(long sslNativePointer) throws SSLException;
   1015 
   1016     /**
   1017      * Returns the local X509 certificate references. Must X509_free when done.
   1018      */
   1019     public static native long[] SSL_get_certificate(long sslNativePointer);
   1020 
   1021     /**
   1022      * Returns the peer X509 certificate references. Must X509_free when done.
   1023      */
   1024     public static native long[] SSL_get_peer_cert_chain(long sslNativePointer);
   1025 
   1026     /**
   1027      * Reads with the native SSL_read function from the encrypted data stream
   1028      * @return -1 if error or the end of the stream is reached.
   1029      */
   1030     public static native int SSL_read(long sslNativePointer,
   1031                                       FileDescriptor fd,
   1032                                       SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc,
   1033                                       byte[] b, int off, int len, int readTimeoutMillis)
   1034         throws IOException;
   1035 
   1036     /**
   1037      * Writes with the native SSL_write function to the encrypted data stream.
   1038      */
   1039     public static native void SSL_write(long sslNativePointer,
   1040                                         FileDescriptor fd,
   1041                                         SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc,
   1042                                         byte[] b, int off, int len, int writeTimeoutMillis)
   1043         throws IOException;
   1044 
   1045     public static native void SSL_interrupt(long sslNativePointer);
   1046     public static native void SSL_shutdown(long sslNativePointer,
   1047                                            FileDescriptor fd,
   1048                                            SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc) throws IOException;
   1049 
   1050     public static native void SSL_shutdown_BIO(long sslNativePointer,
   1051                                                long sourceBioRef, long sinkBioRef,
   1052                                                SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc) throws IOException;
   1053 
   1054     public static native int SSL_get_shutdown(long sslNativePointer);
   1055 
   1056     public static native void SSL_free(long sslNativePointer);
   1057 
   1058     public static native byte[] SSL_SESSION_session_id(long sslSessionNativePointer);
   1059 
   1060     public static native long SSL_SESSION_get_time(long sslSessionNativePointer);
   1061 
   1062     public static native String SSL_SESSION_get_version(long sslSessionNativePointer);
   1063 
   1064     public static native String SSL_SESSION_cipher(long sslSessionNativePointer);
   1065 
   1066     public static native String get_SSL_SESSION_tlsext_hostname(long sslSessionNativePointer);
   1067 
   1068     public static native void SSL_SESSION_free(long sslSessionNativePointer);
   1069 
   1070     public static native byte[] i2d_SSL_SESSION(long sslSessionNativePointer);
   1071 
   1072     public static native long d2i_SSL_SESSION(byte[] data) throws IOException;
   1073 
   1074     /**
   1075      * A collection of callbacks from the native OpenSSL code that are
   1076      * related to the SSL handshake initiated by SSL_do_handshake.
   1077      */
   1078     public interface SSLHandshakeCallbacks {
   1079         /**
   1080          * Verify that we trust the certificate chain is trusted.
   1081          *
   1082          * @param certificateChainRefs chain of X.509 certificate references
   1083          * @param authMethod auth algorithm name
   1084          *
   1085          * @throws CertificateException if the certificate is untrusted
   1086          */
   1087         void verifyCertificateChain(long[] certificateChainRefs, String authMethod)
   1088                 throws CertificateException;
   1089 
   1090         /**
   1091          * Called on an SSL client when the server requests (or
   1092          * requires a certificate). The client can respond by using
   1093          * SSL_use_certificate and SSL_use_PrivateKey to set a
   1094          * certificate if has an appropriate one available, similar to
   1095          * how the server provides its certificate.
   1096          *
   1097          * @param keyTypes key types supported by the server,
   1098          * convertible to strings with #keyType
   1099          * @param asn1DerEncodedX500Principals CAs known to the server
   1100          */
   1101         void clientCertificateRequested(byte[] keyTypes, byte[][] asn1DerEncodedX500Principals)
   1102                 throws CertificateEncodingException, SSLException;
   1103 
   1104         /**
   1105          * Gets the key to be used in client mode for this connection in Pre-Shared Key (PSK) key
   1106          * exchange.
   1107          *
   1108          * @param identityHint PSK identity hint provided by the server or {@code null} if no hint
   1109          *        provided.
   1110          * @param identity buffer to be populated with PSK identity (NULL-terminated modified UTF-8)
   1111          *        by this method. This identity will be provided to the server.
   1112          * @param key buffer to be populated with key material by this method.
   1113          *
   1114          * @return number of bytes this method stored in the {@code key} buffer or {@code 0} if an
   1115          *         error occurred in which case the handshake will be aborted.
   1116          */
   1117         int clientPSKKeyRequested(String identityHint, byte[] identity, byte[] key);
   1118 
   1119         /**
   1120          * Gets the key to be used in server mode for this connection in Pre-Shared Key (PSK) key
   1121          * exchange.
   1122          *
   1123          * @param identityHint PSK identity hint provided by this server to the client or
   1124          *        {@code null} if no hint was provided.
   1125          * @param identity PSK identity provided by the client.
   1126          * @param key buffer to be populated with key material by this method.
   1127          *
   1128          * @return number of bytes this method stored in the {@code key} buffer or {@code 0} if an
   1129          *         error occurred in which case the handshake will be aborted.
   1130          */
   1131         int serverPSKKeyRequested(String identityHint, String identity, byte[] key);
   1132 
   1133         /**
   1134          * Called when SSL state changes. This could be handshake completion.
   1135          */
   1136         void onSSLStateChange(int type, int val);
   1137     }
   1138 
   1139     public static native long ERR_peek_last_error();
   1140 
   1141     public static native String SSL_CIPHER_get_kx_name(long cipherAddress);
   1142 
   1143     public static native String[] get_cipher_names(String selection);
   1144 
   1145     public static native byte[] get_ocsp_single_extension(byte[] ocspResponse, String oid,
   1146                                                           long x509Ref, long issuerX509Ref);
   1147 
   1148     /**
   1149      * Returns the starting address of the memory region referenced by the provided direct
   1150      * {@link Buffer} or {@code 0} if the provided buffer is not direct or if such access to direct
   1151      * buffers is not supported by the platform.
   1152      *
   1153      * <p>NOTE: This method ignores the buffer's current {@code position}.
   1154      */
   1155     public static native long getDirectBufferAddress(Buffer buf);
   1156 
   1157     public static native long SSL_BIO_new(long ssl) throws SSLException;
   1158 
   1159     public static native int SSL_get_last_error_number();
   1160 
   1161     public static native int SSL_get_error(long ssl, int ret);
   1162 
   1163     public static native String SSL_get_error_string(long errorNumber);
   1164 
   1165     public static native void SSL_clear_error();
   1166 
   1167     public static native int SSL_pending_readable_bytes(long ssl);
   1168 
   1169     public static native int SSL_pending_written_bytes_in_BIO(long bio);
   1170 
   1171     public static native long SSL_get0_session(long ssl);
   1172 
   1173     public static native long SSL_get1_session(long ssl);
   1174 
   1175     /**
   1176      * Returns the maximum overhead, in bytes, of sealing a record with SSL.
   1177      */
   1178     public static native int SSL_max_seal_overhead(long ssl);
   1179 
   1180     /**
   1181      * Sets the list of supported ALPN protocols in wire-format (length-prefixed 8-bit strings).
   1182      */
   1183     public static native void SSL_configure_alpn(
   1184             long sslNativePointer, boolean clientMode, byte[] alpnProtocols) throws IOException;
   1185 
   1186     /**
   1187      * Variant of the {@link #SSL_do_handshake} used by {@link OpenSSLEngineImpl}. This version
   1188      * does not lock and does no error preprocessing.
   1189      */
   1190     public static native int ENGINE_SSL_do_handshake(long ssl, SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc);
   1191 
   1192     /**
   1193      * Variant of the {@link #SSL_read} for a direct {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} used by {@link
   1194      * OpenSSLEngineImpl}. This version does not lock or and does no error pre-processing.
   1195      */
   1196     public static native int ENGINE_SSL_read_direct(long sslNativePointer, long address, int length,
   1197             SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc) throws IOException;
   1198 
   1199     /**
   1200      * Variant of the {@link #SSL_read} for a heap {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} used by {@link
   1201      * OpenSSLEngineImpl}. This version does not lock or and does no error pre-processing.
   1202      */
   1203     public static native int ENGINE_SSL_read_heap(long sslNativePointer, byte[] destJava,
   1204             int destOffset, int destLength, SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc) throws IOException;
   1205 
   1206     /**
   1207      * Variant of the {@link #SSL_write} for a direct {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} used by {@link
   1208      * OpenSSLEngineImpl}. This version does not lock or and does no error pre-processing.
   1209      */
   1210     public static native int ENGINE_SSL_write_direct(long sslNativePointer, long address,
   1211             int length, SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc) throws IOException;
   1212 
   1213     /**
   1214      * Variant of the {@link #SSL_write} for a heap {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} used by {@link
   1215      * OpenSSLEngineImpl}. This version does not lock or and does no error pre-processing.
   1216      */
   1217     public static native int ENGINE_SSL_write_heap(long sslNativePointer, byte[] sourceJava,
   1218             int sourceOffset, int sourceLength, SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc) throws IOException;
   1219 
   1220     /**
   1221      * Writes data from the given direct {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} to the BIO.
   1222      */
   1223     public static native int ENGINE_SSL_write_BIO_direct(long sslRef, long bioRef, long pos,
   1224             int length, SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc) throws IOException;
   1225 
   1226     /**
   1227      * Writes data from the given array to the BIO.
   1228      */
   1229     public static native int ENGINE_SSL_write_BIO_heap(long sslRef, long bioRef, byte[] sourceJava,
   1230             int sourceOffset, int sourceLength, SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc) throws IOException;
   1231 
   1232     /**
   1233      * Reads data from the given BIO into a direct {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer}.
   1234      */
   1235     public static native int ENGINE_SSL_read_BIO_direct(long sslRef, long bioRef, long address,
   1236             int len, SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc) throws IOException;
   1237 
   1238     /**
   1239      * Reads data from the given BIO into an array.
   1240      */
   1241     public static native int ENGINE_SSL_read_BIO_heap(long sslRef, long bioRef, byte[] destJava,
   1242             int destOffset, int destLength, SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc) throws IOException;
   1243 
   1244     /**
   1245      * Variant of the {@link #SSL_shutdown} used by {@link OpenSSLEngineImpl}. This version does not
   1246      * lock.
   1247      */
   1248     public static native void ENGINE_SSL_shutdown(long sslNativePointer, SSLHandshakeCallbacks shc)
   1249             throws IOException;
   1250 }
   1251