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      6 
      7 MAIL ETIQUETTE
      8 
      9  1. About the lists
     10   1.1 Mailing Lists
     11   1.2 Netiquette
     12   1.3 Do Not Mail a Single Individual
     13   1.4 Subscription Required
     14   1.5 Moderation of new posters
     15   1.6 Handling trolls and spam
     16   1.7 How to unsubscribe
     17   1.8 I posted, now what?
     18 
     19  2. Sending mail
     20   2.1 Reply or New Mail
     21   2.2 Reply to the List
     22   2.3 Use a Sensible Subject
     23   2.4 Do Not Top-Post
     24   2.5 HTML is not for mails
     25   2.6 Quoting
     26   2.7 Digest
     27   2.8 Please Tell Us How You Solved The Problem!
     28 
     29 ==============================================================================
     30 
     31 1. About the lists
     32 
     33   1.1 Mailing Lists
     34 
     35   The mailing lists we have are all listed and described at
     36   https://curl.haxx.se/mail/
     37 
     38   Each mailing list is targeted to a specific set of users and subjects,
     39   please use the one or the ones that suit you the most.
     40 
     41   Each mailing list have hundreds up to thousands of readers, meaning that
     42   each mail sent will be received and read by a very large amount of people.
     43   People from various cultures, regions, religions and continents.
     44 
     45   1.2 Netiquette
     46 
     47   Netiquette is a common name for how to behave on the internet. Of course, in
     48   each particular group and subculture there will be differences in what is
     49   acceptable and what is considered good manners.
     50 
     51   This document outlines what we in the cURL project considers to be good
     52   etiquette, and primarily this focus on how to behave on and how to use our
     53   mailing lists.
     54 
     55   1.3 Do Not Mail a Single Individual
     56 
     57   Many people send one question to one person. One person gets many mails, and
     58   there is only one person who can give you a reply. The question may be
     59   something that other people are also wanting to ask. These other people have
     60   no way to read the reply, but to ask the one person the question. The one
     61   person consequently gets overloaded with mail.
     62 
     63   If you really want to contact an individual and perhaps pay for his or her
     64   services, by all means go ahead, but if it's just another curl question,
     65   take it to a suitable list instead.
     66 
     67   1.4 Subscription Required
     68 
     69   All curl mailing lists require that you are subscribed to allow a mail to go
     70   through to all the subscribers.
     71 
     72   If you post without being subscribed (or from a different mail address than
     73   the one you are subscribed with), your mail will simply be silently
     74   discarded. You have to subscribe first, then post.
     75 
     76   The reason for this unfortunate and strict subscription policy is of course
     77   to stop spam from pestering the lists.
     78 
     79   1.5 Moderation of new posters
     80 
     81   Several of the curl mailing lists automatically make all posts from new
     82   subscribers require moderation. This means that after you've subscribed and
     83   send your first mail to a list, that mail will not be let through to the
     84   list until a mailing list administrator has verified that it is OK and
     85   permits it to get posted.
     86 
     87   Once a first post has been made that proves the sender is actually talking
     88   about curl-related subjects, the moderation "flag" will be switched off and
     89   future posts will go through without being moderated.
     90 
     91   The reason for this moderation policy is that we do suffer from spammers who
     92   actually subscribe and send spam to our lists.
     93 
     94   1.6 Handling trolls and spam
     95 
     96   Despite our good intentions and hard work to keep spam off the lists and to
     97   maintain a friendly and positive atmosphere, there will be times when spam
     98   and or trolls get through.
     99 
    100   Troll - "someone who posts inflammatory, extraneous, or off-topic messages
    101   in an online community"
    102 
    103   Spam - "use of electronic messaging systems to send unsolicited bulk
    104   messages"
    105 
    106   No matter what, we NEVER EVER respond to trolls or spammers on the list. If
    107   you believe the list admin should do something particular, contact him/her
    108   off-list. The subject will be taken care of as good as possible to prevent
    109   repeated offenses, but responding on the list to such messages never lead to
    110   anything good and only puts the light even more on the offender: which was
    111   the entire purpose of it getting to the list in the first place.
    112 
    113   Don't feed the trolls!
    114 
    115   1.7 How to unsubscribe
    116 
    117   You unsubscribe the same way you subscribed in the first place. You go to
    118   the page for the particular mailing list you're subscribed to and you enter
    119   your email address and password and press the unsubscribe button.
    120 
    121   Also, this information is included in the headers of every mail that is sent
    122   out to all curl related mailing lists and there's footer in each mail that
    123   links to the "admin" page on which you can unsubscribe and change other
    124   options.
    125 
    126   You NEVER EVER email the mailing list requesting someone else to get you off
    127   the list.
    128 
    129   1.8 I posted, now what?
    130 
    131   If you aren't subscribed with the exact same email address that you used to
    132   send the email, your post will just be silently discarded.
    133 
    134   If you posted for the first time to the mailing list, you first need to wait
    135   for an administrator to allow your email to go through. This normally
    136   happens very quickly but in case we're asleep, you may have to wait a few
    137   hours.
    138 
    139   Once your email goes through it is sent out to several hundred or even
    140   thousand recipients.  Your email may cover an area that not that many people
    141   know about or are interested in. Or possibly the person who knows about it
    142   is on vacation or under a very heavy work load right now. You have to wait
    143   for a response and you must not expect to get a response at all, but
    144   hopefully you get an answer within a couple of days.
    145 
    146   You do yourself and all of us a service when you include as many details as
    147   possible already in your first email. Mention your operating system and
    148   environment. Tell us which curl version you're using and tell us what you
    149   did, what happened and what you expected would happen. Preferably, show us
    150   what you did in details enough to allow others to help point out the problem
    151   or repeat the same steps in their places.
    152 
    153   Failing to include details will only delay responses and make people respond
    154   and ask for the details and you have to send a follow-up email that includes
    155   them.
    156 
    157   Expect the responses to primarily help YOU debug the issue, or ask you
    158   questions that can lead you or others towards a solution or explanation to
    159   whatever you experience.
    160 
    161   If you are a repeat offender to the guidelines outlined in this document,
    162   chances are that people will ignore you at will and your chances to get
    163   responses will greatly diminish.
    164 
    165 
    166 2. Sending mail
    167 
    168   2.1 Reply or New Mail
    169 
    170   Please do not reply to an existing message as a short-cut to post a message
    171   to the lists.
    172 
    173   Many mail programs and web archivers use information within mails to keep
    174   them together as "threads", as collections of posts that discuss a certain
    175   subject. If you don't intend to reply on the same or similar subject, don't
    176   just hit reply on an existing mail and change subject, create a new mail.
    177 
    178   2.2 Reply to the List
    179 
    180   When replying to a message from the list, make sure that you do "group
    181   reply" or "reply to all", and not just reply to the author of the single
    182   mail you reply to.
    183 
    184   We're actively discouraging replying back to the single person by setting
    185   the Reply-To: field in outgoing mails back to the mailing list address,
    186   making it harder for people to mail the author only by mistake.
    187 
    188   2.3 Use a Sensible Subject
    189 
    190   Please use a subject of the mail that makes sense and that is related to the
    191   contents of your mail. It makes it a lot easier to find your mail afterwards
    192   and it makes it easier to track mail threads and topics.
    193 
    194   2.4 Do Not Top-Post
    195 
    196   If you reply to a message, don't use top-posting. Top-posting is when you
    197   write the new text at the top of a mail and you insert the previous quoted
    198   mail conversation below. It forces users to read the mail in a backwards
    199   order to properly understand it.
    200 
    201   This is why top posting is so bad:
    202 
    203       A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read
    204          text.
    205       Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
    206       A: Top-posting.
    207       Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail?
    208 
    209   Apart from the screwed up read order (especially when mixed together in a
    210   thread when someone responds using the mandated bottom-posting style), it
    211   also makes it impossible to quote only parts of the original mail.
    212 
    213   When you reply to a mail. You let the mail client insert the previous mail
    214   quoted. Then you put the cursor on the first line of the mail and you move
    215   down through the mail, deleting all parts of the quotes that don't add
    216   context for your comments. When you want to add a comment you do so, inline,
    217   right after the quotes that relate to your comment. Then you continue
    218   downwards again.
    219 
    220   When most of the quotes have been removed and you've added your own words,
    221   you're done!
    222 
    223   2.5 HTML is not for mails
    224 
    225   Please switch off those HTML encoded messages. You can mail all those funny
    226   mails to your friends. We speak plain text mails.
    227 
    228   2.6 Quoting
    229 
    230   Quote as little as possible. Just enough to provide the context you cannot
    231   leave out. A lengthy description can be found here:
    232 
    233       https://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html
    234 
    235   2.7 Digest
    236 
    237   We allow subscribers to subscribe to the "digest" version of the mailing
    238   lists. A digest is a collection of mails lumped together in one single mail.
    239 
    240   Should you decide to reply to a mail sent out as a digest, there are two
    241   things you MUST consider if you really really cannot subscribe normally
    242   instead:
    243 
    244   Cut off all mails and chatter that is not related to the mail you want to
    245   reply to.
    246 
    247   Change the subject name to something sensible and related to the subject,
    248   preferably even the actual subject of the single mail you wanted to reply to
    249 
    250   2.8 Please Tell Us How You Solved The Problem!
    251 
    252   Many people mail questions to the list, people spend some of their time and
    253   make an effort in providing good answers to these questions.
    254 
    255   If you are the one who asks, please consider responding once more in case
    256   one of the hints was what solved your problems. The guys who write answers
    257   feel good to know that they provided a good answer and that you fixed the
    258   problem. Far too often, the person who asked the question is never heard of
    259   again, and we never get to know if he/she is gone because the problem was
    260   solved or perhaps because the problem was unsolvable!
    261 
    262   Getting the solution posted also helps other users that experience the same
    263   problem(s). They get to see (possibly in the web archives) that the
    264   suggested fixes actually has helped at least one person.
    265 
    266