1 /*************************************************************************** 2 * _ _ ____ _ 3 * Project ___| | | | _ \| | 4 * / __| | | | |_) | | 5 * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ 6 * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| 7 * 8 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel (at) haxx.se>, et al. 9 * 10 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which 11 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms 12 * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html. 13 * 14 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell 15 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is 16 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. 17 * 18 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY 19 * KIND, either express or implied. 20 * 21 ***************************************************************************/ 22 23 /* <DESC> 24 * IMAP example using TLS 25 * </DESC> 26 */ 27 28 #include <stdio.h> 29 #include <curl/curl.h> 30 31 /* This is a simple example showing how to fetch mail using libcurl's IMAP 32 * capabilities. It builds on the imap-fetch.c example adding transport 33 * security to protect the authentication details from being snooped. 34 * 35 * Note that this example requires libcurl 7.30.0 or above. 36 */ 37 38 int main(void) 39 { 40 CURL *curl; 41 CURLcode res = CURLE_OK; 42 43 curl = curl_easy_init(); 44 if(curl) { 45 /* Set username and password */ 46 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERNAME, "user"); 47 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, "secret"); 48 49 /* This will fetch message 1 from the user's inbox */ 50 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, 51 "imap://imap.example.com/INBOX/;UID=1"); 52 53 /* In this example, we'll start with a plain text connection, and upgrade 54 * to Transport Layer Security (TLS) using the STARTTLS command. Be careful 55 * of using CURLUSESSL_TRY here, because if TLS upgrade fails, the transfer 56 * will continue anyway - see the security discussion in the libcurl 57 * tutorial for more details. */ 58 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, (long)CURLUSESSL_ALL); 59 60 /* If your server doesn't have a valid certificate, then you can disable 61 * part of the Transport Layer Security protection by setting the 62 * CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER and CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST options to 0 (false). 63 * curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L); 64 * curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0L); 65 * 66 * That is, in general, a bad idea. It is still better than sending your 67 * authentication details in plain text though. Instead, you should get 68 * the issuer certificate (or the host certificate if the certificate is 69 * self-signed) and add it to the set of certificates that are known to 70 * libcurl using CURLOPT_CAINFO and/or CURLOPT_CAPATH. See docs/SSLCERTS 71 * for more information. */ 72 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "/path/to/certificate.pem"); 73 74 /* Since the traffic will be encrypted, it is very useful to turn on debug 75 * information within libcurl to see what is happening during the 76 * transfer */ 77 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L); 78 79 /* Perform the fetch */ 80 res = curl_easy_perform(curl); 81 82 /* Check for errors */ 83 if(res != CURLE_OK) 84 fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n", 85 curl_easy_strerror(res)); 86 87 /* Always cleanup */ 88 curl_easy_cleanup(curl); 89 } 90 91 return (int)res; 92 } 93