1 /*************************************************************************** 2 * _ _ ____ _ 3 * Project ___| | | | _ \| | 4 * / __| | | | |_) | | 5 * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ 6 * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| 7 * 8 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel (at) haxx.se>, et al. 9 * 10 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which 11 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms 12 * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html. 13 * 14 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell 15 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is 16 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. 17 * 18 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY 19 * KIND, either express or implied. 20 * 21 * 22 * Purpose: 23 * A merge of Bjorn Reese's format() function and Daniel's dsprintf() 24 * 1.0. A full blooded printf() clone with full support for <num>$ 25 * everywhere (parameters, widths and precisions) including variabled 26 * sized parameters (like doubles, long longs, long doubles and even 27 * void * in 64-bit architectures). 28 * 29 * Current restrictions: 30 * - Max 128 parameters 31 * - No 'long double' support. 32 * 33 * If you ever want truly portable and good *printf() clones, the project that 34 * took on from here is named 'Trio' and you find more details on the trio web 35 * page at https://daniel.haxx.se/projects/trio/ 36 */ 37 38 #include "curl_setup.h" 39 #include <curl/mprintf.h> 40 41 #include "curl_memory.h" 42 /* The last #include file should be: */ 43 #include "memdebug.h" 44 45 #ifndef SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE 46 #define SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE 0 47 #endif 48 49 /* 50 * If SIZEOF_SIZE_T has not been defined, default to the size of long. 51 */ 52 53 #ifndef SIZEOF_SIZE_T 54 # define SIZEOF_SIZE_T CURL_SIZEOF_LONG 55 #endif 56 57 #ifdef HAVE_LONGLONG 58 # define LONG_LONG_TYPE long long 59 # define HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE 60 #else 61 # if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 900) && (_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64) 62 # define LONG_LONG_TYPE __int64 63 # define HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE 64 # else 65 # undef LONG_LONG_TYPE 66 # undef HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE 67 # endif 68 #endif 69 70 /* 71 * Non-ANSI integer extensions 72 */ 73 74 #if (defined(__BORLANDC__) && (__BORLANDC__ >= 0x520)) || \ 75 (defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__386__)) || \ 76 (defined(__POCC__) && defined(_MSC_VER)) || \ 77 (defined(_WIN32_WCE)) || \ 78 (defined(__MINGW32__)) || \ 79 (defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 900) && (_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64)) 80 # define MP_HAVE_INT_EXTENSIONS 81 #endif 82 83 /* 84 * Max integer data types that mprintf.c is capable 85 */ 86 87 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE 88 # define mp_intmax_t LONG_LONG_TYPE 89 # define mp_uintmax_t unsigned LONG_LONG_TYPE 90 #else 91 # define mp_intmax_t long 92 # define mp_uintmax_t unsigned long 93 #endif 94 95 #define BUFFSIZE 256 /* buffer for long-to-str and float-to-str calcs */ 96 #define MAX_PARAMETERS 128 /* lame static limit */ 97 98 #ifdef __AMIGA__ 99 # undef FORMAT_INT 100 #endif 101 102 /* Lower-case digits. */ 103 static const char lower_digits[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"; 104 105 /* Upper-case digits. */ 106 static const char upper_digits[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; 107 108 #define OUTCHAR(x) \ 109 do{ \ 110 if(stream((unsigned char)(x), (FILE *)data) != -1) \ 111 done++; \ 112 else \ 113 return done; /* return immediately on failure */ \ 114 } WHILE_FALSE 115 116 /* Data type to read from the arglist */ 117 typedef enum { 118 FORMAT_UNKNOWN = 0, 119 FORMAT_STRING, 120 FORMAT_PTR, 121 FORMAT_INT, 122 FORMAT_INTPTR, 123 FORMAT_LONG, 124 FORMAT_LONGLONG, 125 FORMAT_DOUBLE, 126 FORMAT_LONGDOUBLE, 127 FORMAT_WIDTH /* For internal use */ 128 } FormatType; 129 130 /* conversion and display flags */ 131 enum { 132 FLAGS_NEW = 0, 133 FLAGS_SPACE = 1<<0, 134 FLAGS_SHOWSIGN = 1<<1, 135 FLAGS_LEFT = 1<<2, 136 FLAGS_ALT = 1<<3, 137 FLAGS_SHORT = 1<<4, 138 FLAGS_LONG = 1<<5, 139 FLAGS_LONGLONG = 1<<6, 140 FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE = 1<<7, 141 FLAGS_PAD_NIL = 1<<8, 142 FLAGS_UNSIGNED = 1<<9, 143 FLAGS_OCTAL = 1<<10, 144 FLAGS_HEX = 1<<11, 145 FLAGS_UPPER = 1<<12, 146 FLAGS_WIDTH = 1<<13, /* '*' or '*<num>$' used */ 147 FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM = 1<<14, /* width PARAMETER was specified */ 148 FLAGS_PREC = 1<<15, /* precision was specified */ 149 FLAGS_PRECPARAM = 1<<16, /* precision PARAMETER was specified */ 150 FLAGS_CHAR = 1<<17, /* %c story */ 151 FLAGS_FLOATE = 1<<18, /* %e or %E */ 152 FLAGS_FLOATG = 1<<19 /* %g or %G */ 153 }; 154 155 typedef struct { 156 FormatType type; 157 int flags; 158 long width; /* width OR width parameter number */ 159 long precision; /* precision OR precision parameter number */ 160 union { 161 char *str; 162 void *ptr; 163 union { 164 mp_intmax_t as_signed; 165 mp_uintmax_t as_unsigned; 166 } num; 167 double dnum; 168 } data; 169 } va_stack_t; 170 171 struct nsprintf { 172 char *buffer; 173 size_t length; 174 size_t max; 175 }; 176 177 struct asprintf { 178 char *buffer; /* allocated buffer */ 179 size_t len; /* length of string */ 180 size_t alloc; /* length of alloc */ 181 int fail; /* (!= 0) if an alloc has failed and thus 182 the output is not the complete data */ 183 }; 184 185 static long dprintf_DollarString(char *input, char **end) 186 { 187 int number=0; 188 while(ISDIGIT(*input)) { 189 number *= 10; 190 number += *input-'0'; 191 input++; 192 } 193 if(number && ('$'==*input++)) { 194 *end = input; 195 return number; 196 } 197 return 0; 198 } 199 200 static bool dprintf_IsQualifierNoDollar(const char *fmt) 201 { 202 #if defined(MP_HAVE_INT_EXTENSIONS) 203 if(!strncmp(fmt, "I32", 3) || !strncmp(fmt, "I64", 3)) { 204 return TRUE; 205 } 206 #endif 207 208 switch(*fmt) { 209 case '-': case '+': case ' ': case '#': case '.': 210 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': 211 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': 212 case 'h': case 'l': case 'L': case 'z': case 'q': 213 case '*': case 'O': 214 #if defined(MP_HAVE_INT_EXTENSIONS) 215 case 'I': 216 #endif 217 return TRUE; 218 219 default: 220 return FALSE; 221 } 222 } 223 224 /****************************************************************** 225 * 226 * Pass 1: 227 * Create an index with the type of each parameter entry and its 228 * value (may vary in size) 229 * 230 ******************************************************************/ 231 232 static long dprintf_Pass1(const char *format, va_stack_t *vto, char **endpos, 233 va_list arglist) 234 { 235 char *fmt = (char *)format; 236 int param_num = 0; 237 long this_param; 238 long width; 239 long precision; 240 int flags; 241 long max_param=0; 242 long i; 243 244 while(*fmt) { 245 if(*fmt++ == '%') { 246 if(*fmt == '%') { 247 fmt++; 248 continue; /* while */ 249 } 250 251 flags = FLAGS_NEW; 252 253 /* Handle the positional case (N$) */ 254 255 param_num++; 256 257 this_param = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt); 258 if(0 == this_param) 259 /* we got no positional, get the next counter */ 260 this_param = param_num; 261 262 if(this_param > max_param) 263 max_param = this_param; 264 265 /* 266 * The parameter with number 'i' should be used. Next, we need 267 * to get SIZE and TYPE of the parameter. Add the information 268 * to our array. 269 */ 270 271 width = 0; 272 precision = 0; 273 274 /* Handle the flags */ 275 276 while(dprintf_IsQualifierNoDollar(fmt)) { 277 #if defined(MP_HAVE_INT_EXTENSIONS) 278 if(!strncmp(fmt, "I32", 3)) { 279 flags |= FLAGS_LONG; 280 fmt += 3; 281 } 282 else if(!strncmp(fmt, "I64", 3)) { 283 flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG; 284 fmt += 3; 285 } 286 else 287 #endif 288 289 switch(*fmt++) { 290 case ' ': 291 flags |= FLAGS_SPACE; 292 break; 293 case '+': 294 flags |= FLAGS_SHOWSIGN; 295 break; 296 case '-': 297 flags |= FLAGS_LEFT; 298 flags &= ~FLAGS_PAD_NIL; 299 break; 300 case '#': 301 flags |= FLAGS_ALT; 302 break; 303 case '.': 304 flags |= FLAGS_PREC; 305 if('*' == *fmt) { 306 /* The precision is picked from a specified parameter */ 307 308 flags |= FLAGS_PRECPARAM; 309 fmt++; 310 param_num++; 311 312 i = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt); 313 if(i) 314 precision = i; 315 else 316 precision = param_num; 317 318 if(precision > max_param) 319 max_param = precision; 320 } 321 else { 322 flags |= FLAGS_PREC; 323 precision = strtol(fmt, &fmt, 10); 324 } 325 break; 326 case 'h': 327 flags |= FLAGS_SHORT; 328 break; 329 #if defined(MP_HAVE_INT_EXTENSIONS) 330 case 'I': 331 #if (CURL_SIZEOF_CURL_OFF_T > CURL_SIZEOF_LONG) 332 flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG; 333 #else 334 flags |= FLAGS_LONG; 335 #endif 336 break; 337 #endif 338 case 'l': 339 if(flags & FLAGS_LONG) 340 flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG; 341 else 342 flags |= FLAGS_LONG; 343 break; 344 case 'L': 345 flags |= FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE; 346 break; 347 case 'q': 348 flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG; 349 break; 350 case 'z': 351 /* the code below generates a warning if -Wunreachable-code is 352 used */ 353 #if (SIZEOF_SIZE_T > CURL_SIZEOF_LONG) 354 flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG; 355 #else 356 flags |= FLAGS_LONG; 357 #endif 358 break; 359 case 'O': 360 #if (CURL_SIZEOF_CURL_OFF_T > CURL_SIZEOF_LONG) 361 flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG; 362 #else 363 flags |= FLAGS_LONG; 364 #endif 365 break; 366 case '0': 367 if(!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT)) 368 flags |= FLAGS_PAD_NIL; 369 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 370 case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': 371 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': 372 flags |= FLAGS_WIDTH; 373 width = strtol(fmt-1, &fmt, 10); 374 break; 375 case '*': /* Special case */ 376 flags |= FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM; 377 param_num++; 378 379 i = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt); 380 if(i) 381 width = i; 382 else 383 width = param_num; 384 if(width > max_param) 385 max_param=width; 386 break; 387 default: 388 break; 389 } 390 } /* switch */ 391 392 /* Handle the specifier */ 393 394 i = this_param - 1; 395 396 switch (*fmt) { 397 case 'S': 398 flags |= FLAGS_ALT; 399 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 400 case 's': 401 vto[i].type = FORMAT_STRING; 402 break; 403 case 'n': 404 vto[i].type = FORMAT_INTPTR; 405 break; 406 case 'p': 407 vto[i].type = FORMAT_PTR; 408 break; 409 case 'd': case 'i': 410 vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT; 411 break; 412 case 'u': 413 vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT; 414 flags |= FLAGS_UNSIGNED; 415 break; 416 case 'o': 417 vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT; 418 flags |= FLAGS_OCTAL; 419 break; 420 case 'x': 421 vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT; 422 flags |= FLAGS_HEX|FLAGS_UNSIGNED; 423 break; 424 case 'X': 425 vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT; 426 flags |= FLAGS_HEX|FLAGS_UPPER|FLAGS_UNSIGNED; 427 break; 428 case 'c': 429 vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT; 430 flags |= FLAGS_CHAR; 431 break; 432 case 'f': 433 vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE; 434 break; 435 case 'e': 436 vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE; 437 flags |= FLAGS_FLOATE; 438 break; 439 case 'E': 440 vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE; 441 flags |= FLAGS_FLOATE|FLAGS_UPPER; 442 break; 443 case 'g': 444 vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE; 445 flags |= FLAGS_FLOATG; 446 break; 447 case 'G': 448 vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE; 449 flags |= FLAGS_FLOATG|FLAGS_UPPER; 450 break; 451 default: 452 vto[i].type = FORMAT_UNKNOWN; 453 break; 454 } /* switch */ 455 456 vto[i].flags = flags; 457 vto[i].width = width; 458 vto[i].precision = precision; 459 460 if(flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM) { 461 /* we have the width specified from a parameter, so we make that 462 parameter's info setup properly */ 463 long k = width - 1; 464 vto[i].width = k; 465 vto[k].type = FORMAT_WIDTH; 466 vto[k].flags = FLAGS_NEW; 467 /* can't use width or precision of width! */ 468 vto[k].width = 0; 469 vto[k].precision = 0; 470 } 471 if(flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM) { 472 /* we have the precision specified from a parameter, so we make that 473 parameter's info setup properly */ 474 long k = precision - 1; 475 vto[i].precision = k; 476 vto[k].type = FORMAT_WIDTH; 477 vto[k].flags = FLAGS_NEW; 478 /* can't use width or precision of width! */ 479 vto[k].width = 0; 480 vto[k].precision = 0; 481 } 482 *endpos++ = fmt + 1; /* end of this sequence */ 483 } 484 } 485 486 /* Read the arg list parameters into our data list */ 487 for(i=0; i<max_param; i++) { 488 /* Width/precision arguments must be read before the main argument 489 they are attached to */ 490 if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM) { 491 vto[vto[i].width].data.num.as_signed = 492 (mp_intmax_t)va_arg(arglist, int); 493 } 494 if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM) { 495 vto[vto[i].precision].data.num.as_signed = 496 (mp_intmax_t)va_arg(arglist, int); 497 } 498 499 switch (vto[i].type) { 500 case FORMAT_STRING: 501 vto[i].data.str = va_arg(arglist, char *); 502 break; 503 504 case FORMAT_INTPTR: 505 case FORMAT_UNKNOWN: 506 case FORMAT_PTR: 507 vto[i].data.ptr = va_arg(arglist, void *); 508 break; 509 510 case FORMAT_INT: 511 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE 512 if((vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG) && (vto[i].flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED)) 513 vto[i].data.num.as_unsigned = 514 (mp_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, mp_uintmax_t); 515 else if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG) 516 vto[i].data.num.as_signed = 517 (mp_intmax_t)va_arg(arglist, mp_intmax_t); 518 else 519 #endif 520 { 521 if((vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG) && (vto[i].flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED)) 522 vto[i].data.num.as_unsigned = 523 (mp_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, unsigned long); 524 else if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG) 525 vto[i].data.num.as_signed = 526 (mp_intmax_t)va_arg(arglist, long); 527 else if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED) 528 vto[i].data.num.as_unsigned = 529 (mp_uintmax_t)va_arg(arglist, unsigned int); 530 else 531 vto[i].data.num.as_signed = 532 (mp_intmax_t)va_arg(arglist, int); 533 } 534 break; 535 536 case FORMAT_DOUBLE: 537 vto[i].data.dnum = va_arg(arglist, double); 538 break; 539 540 case FORMAT_WIDTH: 541 /* Argument has been read. Silently convert it into an integer 542 * for later use 543 */ 544 vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT; 545 break; 546 547 default: 548 break; 549 } 550 } 551 552 return max_param; 553 554 } 555 556 static int dprintf_formatf( 557 void *data, /* untouched by format(), just sent to the stream() function in 558 the second argument */ 559 /* function pointer called for each output character */ 560 int (*stream)(int, FILE *), 561 const char *format, /* %-formatted string */ 562 va_list ap_save) /* list of parameters */ 563 { 564 /* Base-36 digits for numbers. */ 565 const char *digits = lower_digits; 566 567 /* Pointer into the format string. */ 568 char *f; 569 570 /* Number of characters written. */ 571 int done = 0; 572 573 long param; /* current parameter to read */ 574 long param_num=0; /* parameter counter */ 575 576 va_stack_t vto[MAX_PARAMETERS]; 577 char *endpos[MAX_PARAMETERS]; 578 char **end; 579 580 char work[BUFFSIZE]; 581 582 va_stack_t *p; 583 584 /* 'workend' points to the final buffer byte position, but with an extra 585 byte as margin to avoid the (false?) warning Coverity gives us 586 otherwise */ 587 char *workend = &work[sizeof(work) - 2]; 588 589 /* Do the actual %-code parsing */ 590 dprintf_Pass1(format, vto, endpos, ap_save); 591 592 end = &endpos[0]; /* the initial end-position from the list dprintf_Pass1() 593 created for us */ 594 595 f = (char *)format; 596 while(*f != '\0') { 597 /* Format spec modifiers. */ 598 int is_alt; 599 600 /* Width of a field. */ 601 long width; 602 603 /* Precision of a field. */ 604 long prec; 605 606 /* Decimal integer is negative. */ 607 int is_neg; 608 609 /* Base of a number to be written. */ 610 long base; 611 612 /* Integral values to be written. */ 613 mp_uintmax_t num; 614 615 /* Used to convert negative in positive. */ 616 mp_intmax_t signed_num; 617 618 char *w; 619 620 if(*f != '%') { 621 /* This isn't a format spec, so write everything out until the next one 622 OR end of string is reached. */ 623 do { 624 OUTCHAR(*f); 625 } while(*++f && ('%' != *f)); 626 continue; 627 } 628 629 ++f; 630 631 /* Check for "%%". Note that although the ANSI standard lists 632 '%' as a conversion specifier, it says "The complete format 633 specification shall be `%%'," so we can avoid all the width 634 and precision processing. */ 635 if(*f == '%') { 636 ++f; 637 OUTCHAR('%'); 638 continue; 639 } 640 641 /* If this is a positional parameter, the position must follow immediately 642 after the %, thus create a %<num>$ sequence */ 643 param=dprintf_DollarString(f, &f); 644 645 if(!param) 646 param = param_num; 647 else 648 --param; 649 650 param_num++; /* increase this always to allow "%2$s %1$s %s" and then the 651 third %s will pick the 3rd argument */ 652 653 p = &vto[param]; 654 655 /* pick up the specified width */ 656 if(p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM) { 657 width = (long)vto[p->width].data.num.as_signed; 658 param_num++; /* since the width is extracted from a parameter, we 659 must skip that to get to the next one properly */ 660 if(width < 0) { 661 /* "A negative field width is taken as a '-' flag followed by a 662 positive field width." */ 663 width = -width; 664 p->flags |= FLAGS_LEFT; 665 p->flags &= ~FLAGS_PAD_NIL; 666 } 667 } 668 else 669 width = p->width; 670 671 /* pick up the specified precision */ 672 if(p->flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM) { 673 prec = (long)vto[p->precision].data.num.as_signed; 674 param_num++; /* since the precision is extracted from a parameter, we 675 must skip that to get to the next one properly */ 676 if(prec < 0) 677 /* "A negative precision is taken as if the precision were 678 omitted." */ 679 prec = -1; 680 } 681 else if(p->flags & FLAGS_PREC) 682 prec = p->precision; 683 else 684 prec = -1; 685 686 is_alt = (p->flags & FLAGS_ALT) ? 1 : 0; 687 688 switch (p->type) { 689 case FORMAT_INT: 690 num = p->data.num.as_unsigned; 691 if(p->flags & FLAGS_CHAR) { 692 /* Character. */ 693 if(!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)) 694 while(--width > 0) 695 OUTCHAR(' '); 696 OUTCHAR((char) num); 697 if(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) 698 while(--width > 0) 699 OUTCHAR(' '); 700 break; 701 } 702 if(p->flags & FLAGS_OCTAL) { 703 /* Octal unsigned integer. */ 704 base = 8; 705 goto unsigned_number; 706 } 707 else if(p->flags & FLAGS_HEX) { 708 /* Hexadecimal unsigned integer. */ 709 710 digits = (p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)? upper_digits : lower_digits; 711 base = 16; 712 goto unsigned_number; 713 } 714 else if(p->flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED) { 715 /* Decimal unsigned integer. */ 716 base = 10; 717 goto unsigned_number; 718 } 719 720 /* Decimal integer. */ 721 base = 10; 722 723 is_neg = (p->data.num.as_signed < (mp_intmax_t)0) ? 1 : 0; 724 if(is_neg) { 725 /* signed_num might fail to hold absolute negative minimum by 1 */ 726 signed_num = p->data.num.as_signed + (mp_intmax_t)1; 727 signed_num = -signed_num; 728 num = (mp_uintmax_t)signed_num; 729 num += (mp_uintmax_t)1; 730 } 731 732 goto number; 733 734 unsigned_number: 735 /* Unsigned number of base BASE. */ 736 is_neg = 0; 737 738 number: 739 /* Number of base BASE. */ 740 741 /* Supply a default precision if none was given. */ 742 if(prec == -1) 743 prec = 1; 744 745 /* Put the number in WORK. */ 746 w = workend; 747 while(num > 0) { 748 *w-- = digits[num % base]; 749 num /= base; 750 } 751 width -= (long)(workend - w); 752 prec -= (long)(workend - w); 753 754 if(is_alt && base == 8 && prec <= 0) { 755 *w-- = '0'; 756 --width; 757 } 758 759 if(prec > 0) { 760 width -= prec; 761 while(prec-- > 0) 762 *w-- = '0'; 763 } 764 765 if(is_alt && base == 16) 766 width -= 2; 767 768 if(is_neg || (p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN) || (p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE)) 769 --width; 770 771 if(!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && !(p->flags & FLAGS_PAD_NIL)) 772 while(width-- > 0) 773 OUTCHAR(' '); 774 775 if(is_neg) 776 OUTCHAR('-'); 777 else if(p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN) 778 OUTCHAR('+'); 779 else if(p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE) 780 OUTCHAR(' '); 781 782 if(is_alt && base == 16) { 783 OUTCHAR('0'); 784 if(p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER) 785 OUTCHAR('X'); 786 else 787 OUTCHAR('x'); 788 } 789 790 if(!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && (p->flags & FLAGS_PAD_NIL)) 791 while(width-- > 0) 792 OUTCHAR('0'); 793 794 /* Write the number. */ 795 while(++w <= workend) { 796 OUTCHAR(*w); 797 } 798 799 if(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) 800 while(width-- > 0) 801 OUTCHAR(' '); 802 break; 803 804 case FORMAT_STRING: 805 /* String. */ 806 { 807 static const char null[] = "(nil)"; 808 const char *str; 809 size_t len; 810 811 str = (char *) p->data.str; 812 if(str == NULL) { 813 /* Write null[] if there's space. */ 814 if(prec == -1 || prec >= (long) sizeof(null) - 1) { 815 str = null; 816 len = sizeof(null) - 1; 817 /* Disable quotes around (nil) */ 818 p->flags &= (~FLAGS_ALT); 819 } 820 else { 821 str = ""; 822 len = 0; 823 } 824 } 825 else if(prec != -1) 826 len = (size_t)prec; 827 else 828 len = strlen(str); 829 830 width -= (len > LONG_MAX) ? LONG_MAX : (long)len; 831 832 if(p->flags & FLAGS_ALT) 833 OUTCHAR('"'); 834 835 if(!(p->flags&FLAGS_LEFT)) 836 while(width-- > 0) 837 OUTCHAR(' '); 838 839 while((len-- > 0) && *str) 840 OUTCHAR(*str++); 841 if(p->flags&FLAGS_LEFT) 842 while(width-- > 0) 843 OUTCHAR(' '); 844 845 if(p->flags & FLAGS_ALT) 846 OUTCHAR('"'); 847 } 848 break; 849 850 case FORMAT_PTR: 851 /* Generic pointer. */ 852 { 853 void *ptr; 854 ptr = (void *) p->data.ptr; 855 if(ptr != NULL) { 856 /* If the pointer is not NULL, write it as a %#x spec. */ 857 base = 16; 858 digits = (p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)? upper_digits : lower_digits; 859 is_alt = 1; 860 num = (size_t) ptr; 861 is_neg = 0; 862 goto number; 863 } 864 else { 865 /* Write "(nil)" for a nil pointer. */ 866 static const char strnil[] = "(nil)"; 867 const char *point; 868 869 width -= (long)(sizeof(strnil) - 1); 870 if(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) 871 while(width-- > 0) 872 OUTCHAR(' '); 873 for(point = strnil; *point != '\0'; ++point) 874 OUTCHAR(*point); 875 if(! (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)) 876 while(width-- > 0) 877 OUTCHAR(' '); 878 } 879 } 880 break; 881 882 case FORMAT_DOUBLE: 883 { 884 char formatbuf[32]="%"; 885 char *fptr = &formatbuf[1]; 886 size_t left = sizeof(formatbuf)-strlen(formatbuf); 887 int len; 888 889 width = -1; 890 if(p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTH) 891 width = p->width; 892 else if(p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM) 893 width = (long)vto[p->width].data.num.as_signed; 894 895 prec = -1; 896 if(p->flags & FLAGS_PREC) 897 prec = p->precision; 898 else if(p->flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM) 899 prec = (long)vto[p->precision].data.num.as_signed; 900 901 if(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) 902 *fptr++ = '-'; 903 if(p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN) 904 *fptr++ = '+'; 905 if(p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE) 906 *fptr++ = ' '; 907 if(p->flags & FLAGS_ALT) 908 *fptr++ = '#'; 909 910 *fptr = 0; 911 912 if(width >= 0) { 913 /* RECURSIVE USAGE */ 914 len = curl_msnprintf(fptr, left, "%ld", width); 915 fptr += len; 916 left -= len; 917 } 918 if(prec >= 0) { 919 /* RECURSIVE USAGE */ 920 len = curl_msnprintf(fptr, left, ".%ld", prec); 921 fptr += len; 922 } 923 if(p->flags & FLAGS_LONG) 924 *fptr++ = 'l'; 925 926 if(p->flags & FLAGS_FLOATE) 927 *fptr++ = (char)((p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'E':'e'); 928 else if(p->flags & FLAGS_FLOATG) 929 *fptr++ = (char)((p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'G' : 'g'); 930 else 931 *fptr++ = 'f'; 932 933 *fptr = 0; /* and a final zero termination */ 934 935 /* NOTE NOTE NOTE!! Not all sprintf implementations return number of 936 output characters */ 937 (sprintf)(work, formatbuf, p->data.dnum); 938 939 for(fptr=work; *fptr; fptr++) 940 OUTCHAR(*fptr); 941 } 942 break; 943 944 case FORMAT_INTPTR: 945 /* Answer the count of characters written. */ 946 #ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG_TYPE 947 if(p->flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG) 948 *(LONG_LONG_TYPE *) p->data.ptr = (LONG_LONG_TYPE)done; 949 else 950 #endif 951 if(p->flags & FLAGS_LONG) 952 *(long *) p->data.ptr = (long)done; 953 else if(!(p->flags & FLAGS_SHORT)) 954 *(int *) p->data.ptr = (int)done; 955 else 956 *(short *) p->data.ptr = (short)done; 957 break; 958 959 default: 960 break; 961 } 962 f = *end++; /* goto end of %-code */ 963 964 } 965 return done; 966 } 967 968 /* fputc() look-alike */ 969 static int addbyter(int output, FILE *data) 970 { 971 struct nsprintf *infop=(struct nsprintf *)data; 972 unsigned char outc = (unsigned char)output; 973 974 if(infop->length < infop->max) { 975 /* only do this if we haven't reached max length yet */ 976 infop->buffer[0] = outc; /* store */ 977 infop->buffer++; /* increase pointer */ 978 infop->length++; /* we are now one byte larger */ 979 return outc; /* fputc() returns like this on success */ 980 } 981 return -1; 982 } 983 984 int curl_mvsnprintf(char *buffer, size_t maxlength, const char *format, 985 va_list ap_save) 986 { 987 int retcode; 988 struct nsprintf info; 989 990 info.buffer = buffer; 991 info.length = 0; 992 info.max = maxlength; 993 994 retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, addbyter, format, ap_save); 995 if(info.max) { 996 /* we terminate this with a zero byte */ 997 if(info.max == info.length) 998 /* we're at maximum, scrap the last letter */ 999 info.buffer[-1] = 0; 1000 else 1001 info.buffer[0] = 0; 1002 } 1003 return retcode; 1004 } 1005 1006 int curl_msnprintf(char *buffer, size_t maxlength, const char *format, ...) 1007 { 1008 int retcode; 1009 va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */ 1010 va_start(ap_save, format); 1011 retcode = curl_mvsnprintf(buffer, maxlength, format, ap_save); 1012 va_end(ap_save); 1013 return retcode; 1014 } 1015 1016 /* fputc() look-alike */ 1017 static int alloc_addbyter(int output, FILE *data) 1018 { 1019 struct asprintf *infop=(struct asprintf *)data; 1020 unsigned char outc = (unsigned char)output; 1021 1022 if(!infop->buffer) { 1023 infop->buffer = malloc(32); 1024 if(!infop->buffer) { 1025 infop->fail = 1; 1026 return -1; /* fail */ 1027 } 1028 infop->alloc = 32; 1029 infop->len =0; 1030 } 1031 else if(infop->len+1 >= infop->alloc) { 1032 char *newptr; 1033 1034 newptr = realloc(infop->buffer, infop->alloc*2); 1035 1036 if(!newptr) { 1037 infop->fail = 1; 1038 return -1; /* fail */ 1039 } 1040 infop->buffer = newptr; 1041 infop->alloc *= 2; 1042 } 1043 1044 infop->buffer[ infop->len ] = outc; 1045 1046 infop->len++; 1047 1048 return outc; /* fputc() returns like this on success */ 1049 } 1050 1051 char *curl_maprintf(const char *format, ...) 1052 { 1053 va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */ 1054 int retcode; 1055 struct asprintf info; 1056 1057 info.buffer = NULL; 1058 info.len = 0; 1059 info.alloc = 0; 1060 info.fail = 0; 1061 1062 va_start(ap_save, format); 1063 retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, alloc_addbyter, format, ap_save); 1064 va_end(ap_save); 1065 if((-1 == retcode) || info.fail) { 1066 if(info.alloc) 1067 free(info.buffer); 1068 return NULL; 1069 } 1070 if(info.alloc) { 1071 info.buffer[info.len] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */ 1072 return info.buffer; 1073 } 1074 else 1075 return strdup(""); 1076 } 1077 1078 char *curl_mvaprintf(const char *format, va_list ap_save) 1079 { 1080 int retcode; 1081 struct asprintf info; 1082 1083 info.buffer = NULL; 1084 info.len = 0; 1085 info.alloc = 0; 1086 info.fail = 0; 1087 1088 retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, alloc_addbyter, format, ap_save); 1089 if((-1 == retcode) || info.fail) { 1090 if(info.alloc) 1091 free(info.buffer); 1092 return NULL; 1093 } 1094 1095 if(info.alloc) { 1096 info.buffer[info.len] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */ 1097 return info.buffer; 1098 } 1099 else 1100 return strdup(""); 1101 } 1102 1103 static int storebuffer(int output, FILE *data) 1104 { 1105 char **buffer = (char **)data; 1106 unsigned char outc = (unsigned char)output; 1107 **buffer = outc; 1108 (*buffer)++; 1109 return outc; /* act like fputc() ! */ 1110 } 1111 1112 int curl_msprintf(char *buffer, const char *format, ...) 1113 { 1114 va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */ 1115 int retcode; 1116 va_start(ap_save, format); 1117 retcode = dprintf_formatf(&buffer, storebuffer, format, ap_save); 1118 va_end(ap_save); 1119 *buffer=0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */ 1120 return retcode; 1121 } 1122 1123 int curl_mprintf(const char *format, ...) 1124 { 1125 int retcode; 1126 va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */ 1127 va_start(ap_save, format); 1128 1129 retcode = dprintf_formatf(stdout, fputc, format, ap_save); 1130 va_end(ap_save); 1131 return retcode; 1132 } 1133 1134 int curl_mfprintf(FILE *whereto, const char *format, ...) 1135 { 1136 int retcode; 1137 va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */ 1138 va_start(ap_save, format); 1139 retcode = dprintf_formatf(whereto, fputc, format, ap_save); 1140 va_end(ap_save); 1141 return retcode; 1142 } 1143 1144 int curl_mvsprintf(char *buffer, const char *format, va_list ap_save) 1145 { 1146 int retcode; 1147 retcode = dprintf_formatf(&buffer, storebuffer, format, ap_save); 1148 *buffer=0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */ 1149 return retcode; 1150 } 1151 1152 int curl_mvprintf(const char *format, va_list ap_save) 1153 { 1154 return dprintf_formatf(stdout, fputc, format, ap_save); 1155 } 1156 1157 int curl_mvfprintf(FILE *whereto, const char *format, va_list ap_save) 1158 { 1159 return dprintf_formatf(whereto, fputc, format, ap_save); 1160 } 1161