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      1  The test suite's file format is very simple and extensible, closely
      2 resembling XML. All data for a single test case resides in a single
      3 ASCII file. Labels mark the beginning and the end of all sections, and each
      4 label must be written in its own line.  Comments are either XML-style
      5 (enclosed with <!-- and -->) or C-style (beginning with #) and must appear
      6 on their own lines and not alongside actual test data.  Most test data files
      7 are syntactically valid XML, although a few files are not (lack of
      8 support for character entities and the preservation of CR/LF characters at
      9 the end of lines are the biggest differences).
     10 
     11  The file begins with a 'testcase' tag, which encompasses the remainder of
     12 the file.
     13 
     14 <testcase>
     15 
     16  Each file is split up in three main sections: reply, client and verify. The
     17 reply section is used for the server to know what to send as a reply for the
     18 requests curl sends, the client section defines how the client should behave
     19 while the verify section defines how to verify that the data stored after a
     20 command has been run ended up correctly.
     21 
     22  Each main section has a number of available subsections that can be
     23 specified, that will be checked/used if specified. This document includes all
     24 the subsections currently supported.
     25 
     26 Main sections are 'info', 'reply', 'client' and 'verify'.
     27 
     28 <info>
     29 <keywords>
     30 A newline-separated list of keywords describing what this test case uses and
     31 tests. Try to use an already used keyword.  These keywords will be used for
     32 statistical/informational purposes and for choosing or skipping classes
     33 of tests.  "Keywords" must begin with an alphabetic character, "-", "["
     34 or "{" and may actually consist of multiple words separated by spaces
     35 which are treated together as a single identifier.
     36 </keywords>
     37 </info>
     38 
     39 <reply>
     40 <data [nocheck="yes"] [sendzero="yes"] [base64="yes"]>
     41 data to be sent to the client on its request and later verified that it arrived
     42 safely. Set nocheck="yes" to prevent the test script from verifying the arrival
     43 of this data.
     44 
     45 If the data contains 'swsclose' anywhere within the start and end tag, and
     46 this is a HTTP test, then the connection will be closed by the server after
     47 this response is sent. If not, the connection will be kept persistent.
     48 
     49 If the data contains 'swsbounce' anywhere within the start and end tag, the
     50 HTTP server will detect if this is a second request using the same test and
     51 part number and will then increase the part number with one. This is useful
     52 for auth tests and similar.
     53 
     54 'sendzero' set to yes means that the (FTP) server will "send" the data even if
     55 the size is zero bytes. Used to verify curl's behaviour on zero bytes
     56 transfers.
     57 
     58 'base64' set to yes means that the data provided in the test-file is a chunk
     59 of data encoded with base64. It is the only way a test case can contain binary
     60 data. (This attribute can in fact be used on any section, but it doesn't make
     61 much sense for other sections than "data").
     62 
     63 For FTP file listings, the <data> section will be used *only* if you make sure
     64 that there has been a CWD done first to a directory named 'test-[num]' where
     65 [num] is the test case number. Otherwise the ftp server can't know from which
     66 test file to load the list content.
     67 
     68 </data>
     69 <dataNUM>
     70 Send back this contents instead of the <data> one. The num is set by:
     71 A) The test number in the request line is >10000 and this is the remainder
     72 of [test case number]%10000.
     73 B) The request was HTTP and included digest details, which adds 1000 to NUM
     74 C) If a HTTP request is NTLM type-1, it adds 1001 to num
     75 D) If a HTTP request is NTLM type-3, it adds 1002 to num
     76 E) If a HTTP request is Basic and num is already >=1000, it adds 1 to num
     77 
     78 Dynamically changing num in this way allows the test harness to be used to
     79 test authentication negotiation where several different requests must be sent
     80 to complete a transfer. The response to each request is found in its own data
     81 section.  Validating the entire negotiation sequence can be done by
     82 specifying a datacheck section.
     83 </dataNUM>
     84 <connect>
     85 The connect section is used instead of the 'data' for all CONNECT
     86 requests. The remainder of the rules for the data section then apply but with
     87 a connect prefix.
     88 </connect>
     89 <datacheck [nonewline="yes"]>
     90 if the data is sent but this is what should be checked afterwards. If
     91 'nonewline' is set, we will cut off the trailing newline of this given data
     92 before comparing with the one actually received by the client
     93 </datacheck>
     94 <size>
     95 number to return on a ftp SIZE command (set to -1 to make this command fail)
     96 </size>
     97 <mdtm>
     98 what to send back if the client sends a (FTP) MDTM command, set to -1 to
     99 have it return that the file doesn't exist
    100 </mdtm>
    101 <postcmd>
    102 special purpose server-command to control its behavior *after* the
    103 reply is sent
    104 For HTTP/HTTPS, these are supported:
    105 
    106 wait [secs]
    107  - Pause for the given time
    108 </postcmd>
    109 <servercmd>
    110 Special-commands for the server.
    111 For FTP/SMTP/POP/IMAP, these are supported:
    112 
    113 REPLY [command] [return value] [response string]
    114  - Changes how the server responds to the [command]. [response string] is
    115    evaluated as a perl string, so it can contain embedded \r\n, for example.
    116    There's a special [command] named "welcome" (without quotes) which is the
    117    string sent immediately on connect as a welcome.
    118 COUNT [command] [num]
    119  - Do the REPLY change for [command] only [num] times and then go back to the
    120    built-in approach
    121 DELAY [command] [secs]
    122  - Delay responding to this command for the given time
    123 RETRWEIRDO
    124  - Enable the "weirdo" RETR case when multiple response lines appear at once
    125    when a file is transferred
    126 RETRNOSIZE
    127  - Make sure the RETR response doesn't contain the size of the file
    128 NOSAVE
    129  - Don't actually save what is received
    130 SLOWDOWN
    131  - Send FTP responses with 0.01 sec delay between each byte
    132 PASVBADIP
    133  - makes PASV send back an illegal IP in its 227 response
    134 CAPA [capabilities]
    135  - Enables support for and specifies a list of space separated capabilities to
    136    return to the client for the IMAP CAPABILITY, POP3 CAPA and SMTP EHLO
    137    commands
    138 AUTH [mechanisms]
    139  - Enables support for SASL authentication and specifies a list of space
    140    separated mechanisms for IMAP, POP3 and SMTP
    141 
    142 For HTTP/HTTPS:
    143 auth_required   if this is set and a POST/PUT is made without auth, the
    144                 server will NOT wait for the full request body to get sent
    145 idle            do nothing after receiving the request, just "sit idle"
    146 stream          continuously send data to the client, never-ending
    147 writedelay: [secs] delay this amount between reply packets
    148 pipe: [num]     tell the server to expect this many HTTP requests before
    149                 sending back anything, to allow pipelining tests
    150 skip: [num]     instructs the server to ignore reading this many bytes from a PUT
    151                 or POST request
    152 
    153 rtp: part [num] channel [num] size [num]
    154                stream a fake RTP packet for the given part on a chosen channel
    155                with the given payload size
    156 
    157 connection-monitor When used, this will log [DISCONNECT] to the server.input
    158                log when the connection is disconnected.
    159 upgrade        when an HTTP upgrade header is found, the server will upgrade
    160                to http2
    161 
    162 For TFTP:
    163 writedelay: [secs] delay this amount between reply packets (each packet being
    164                    512 bytes payload)
    165 </servercmd>
    166 </reply>
    167 
    168 <client>
    169 
    170 <server>
    171 What server(s) this test case requires/uses:
    172 
    173 file
    174 ftp
    175 ftp-ipv6
    176 ftps
    177 http
    178 http-ipv6
    179 http-proxy
    180 http-unix
    181 https
    182 httptls+srp
    183 httptls+srp-ipv6
    184 http/2
    185 imap
    186 none
    187 pop3
    188 rtsp
    189 rtsp-ipv6
    190 scp
    191 sftp
    192 smtp
    193 socks4
    194 socks5
    195 
    196 Give only one per line.  This subsection is mandatory.
    197 </server>
    198 
    199 <features>
    200 A list of features that MUST be present in the client/library for this test to
    201 be able to run. If a required feature is not present then the test will be
    202 SKIPPED.
    203 
    204 Alternatively a feature can be prefixed with an exclamation mark to indicate a
    205 feature is NOT required. If the feature is present then the test will be
    206 SKIPPED.
    207 
    208 Features testable here are:
    209 
    210 axTLS
    211 crypto
    212 debug
    213 getrlimit
    214 GnuTLS
    215 GSS-API
    216 http2
    217 idn
    218 ipv6
    219 Kerberos
    220 large_file
    221 libz
    222 Metalink
    223 NSS
    224 NTLM
    225 OpenSSL
    226 PSL
    227 socks
    228 SPNEGO
    229 SSL
    230 SSLpinning
    231 SSPI
    232 TLS-SRP
    233 TrackMemory
    234 unittest
    235 unix-sockets
    236 WinSSL
    237 
    238 as well as each protocol that curl supports.  A protocol only needs to be
    239 specified if it is different from the server (useful when the server
    240 is 'none').
    241 </features>
    242 
    243 <killserver>
    244 Using the same syntax as in <server> but when mentioned here these servers
    245 are explicitly KILLED when this test case is completed. Only use this if there
    246 is no other alternatives. Using this of course requires subsequent tests to
    247 restart servers.
    248 </killserver>
    249 
    250 <precheck>
    251 A command line that if set gets run by the test script before the test. If an
    252 output is displayed by the command or if the return code is non-zero, the test
    253 will be skipped and the (single-line) output will be displayed as reason for
    254 not running the test.  Variables are substituted as in the <command> section.
    255 </precheck>
    256 
    257 <postcheck>
    258 A command line that if set gets run by the test script after the test. If
    259 the command exists with a non-zero status code, the test will be considered
    260 to have failed. Variables are substituted as in the <command> section.
    261 </postcheck>
    262 
    263 <tool>
    264 Name of tool to use instead of "curl". This tool must be built and exist
    265 either in the libtest/ directory (if the tool starts with 'lib') or in the
    266 unit/ directory (if the tool starts with 'unit').
    267 </tool>
    268 
    269 <name>
    270 test case description
    271 </name>
    272 
    273 <setenv>
    274 variable1=contents1
    275 variable2=contents2
    276 
    277 Set the given environment variables to the specified value before the actual
    278 command is run. They are cleared again after the command has been run.
    279 Variables are first substituted as in the <command> section.
    280 </setenv>
    281 
    282 <command [option="no-output/no-include"] [timeout="secs"] [delay="secs"]
    283          [type="perl"]>
    284 command line to run, there's a bunch of %variables that get replaced
    285 accordingly.
    286 
    287 Note that the URL that gets passed to the server actually controls what data
    288 that is returned. The last slash in the URL must be followed by a number. That
    289 number (N) will be used by the test-server to load test case N and return the
    290 data that is defined within the <reply><data></data></reply> section.
    291 
    292 If there's no test number found above, the HTTP test server will use the
    293 number following the last dot in the given hostname (made so that a CONNECT
    294 can still pass on test number) so that "foo.bar.123" gets treated as test case
    295 123. Alternatively, if an IPv6 address is provided to CONNECT, the last
    296 hexadecimal group in the address will be used as the test number! For example
    297 the address "[1234::ff]" would be treated as test case 255.
    298 
    299 Set type="perl" to write the test case as a perl script. It implies that
    300 there's no memory debugging and valgrind gets shut off for this test.
    301 
    302 Set option="no-output" to prevent the test script to slap on the --output
    303 argument that directs the output to a file. The --output is also not added if
    304 the verify/stdout section is used.
    305 
    306 Set option="no-include" to prevent the test script to slap on the --include
    307 argument.
    308 
    309 Set timeout="secs" to override default server logs advisor read lock timeout.
    310 This timeout is used by the test harness, once that the command has completed
    311 execution, to wait for the test server to write out server side log files and
    312 remove the lock that advised not to read them. The "secs" parameter is the not
    313 negative integer number of seconds for the timeout. This 'timeout' attribute
    314 is documented for completeness sake, but is deep test harness stuff and only
    315 needed for very singular and specific test cases. Avoid using it.
    316 
    317 Set delay="secs" to introduce a time delay once that the command has completed
    318 execution and before the <postcheck> section runs. The "secs" parameter is the
    319 not negative integer number of seconds for the delay. This 'delay' attribute
    320 is intended for very specific test cases, and normally not needed.
    321 
    322 Available substitute variables include:
    323 %CLIENT6IP - IPv6 address of the client running curl
    324 %CLIENTIP  - IPv4 address of the client running curl
    325 %CURL      - Path to the curl executable
    326 %FTP2PORT  - Port number of the FTP server 2
    327 %FTP6PORT  - IPv6 port number of the FTP server
    328 %FTPPORT   - Port number of the FTP server
    329 %FTPSPORT  - Port number of the FTPS server
    330 %FTPTIME2  - Timeout in seconds that should be just sufficient to receive
    331              a response from the test FTP server
    332 %FTPTIME3  - Even longer than %FTPTIME2
    333 %GOPHER6PORT  - IPv6 port number of the Gopher server
    334 %GOPHERPORT   - Port number of the Gopher server
    335 %HOST6IP      - IPv6 address of the host running this test
    336 %HOSTIP       - IPv4 address of the host running this test
    337 %HTTP6PORT    - IPv6 port number of the HTTP server
    338 %HTTPPIPEPORT - Port number of the HTTP pipelining server
    339 %HTTPUNIXPATH - Path to the Unix socket of the HTTP server
    340 %HTTPPORT     - Port number of the HTTP server
    341 %HTTPSPORT    - Port number of the HTTPS server
    342 %HTTPTLS6PORT - IPv6 port number of the HTTP TLS server
    343 %HTTPTLSPORT  - Port number of the HTTP TLS server
    344 %IMAP6PORT - IPv6 port number of the IMAP server
    345 %IMAPPORT  - Port number of the IMAP server
    346 %POP36PORT - IPv6 port number of the POP3 server
    347 %POP3PORT  - Port number of the POP3 server
    348 %PROXYPORT - Port number of the HTTP proxy
    349 %PWD       - Current directory
    350 %RTSP6PORT - IPv6 port number of the RTSP server
    351 %RTSPPORT  - Port number of the RTSP server
    352 %SMTP6PORT - IPv6 port number of the SMTP server
    353 %SMTPPORT  - Port number of the SMTP server
    354 %SOCKSPORT - Port number of the SOCKS4/5 server
    355 %SRCDIR    - Full path to the source dir
    356 %SSHPORT   - Port number of the SCP/SFTP server
    357 %TFTP6PORT - IPv6 port number of the TFTP server
    358 %TFTPPORT  - Port number of the TFTP server
    359 %USER      - Login ID of the user running the test
    360 </command>
    361 
    362 <file name="log/filename">
    363 This creates the named file with this content before the test case is run,
    364 which is useful if the test case needs a file to act on.
    365 Variables are substituted on the contents of the file as in the <command>
    366 section.
    367 </file>
    368 
    369 <stdin [nonewline="yes"]>
    370 Pass this given data on stdin to the tool.
    371 
    372 If 'nonewline' is set, we will cut off the trailing newline of this given data
    373 before comparing with the one actually received by the client
    374 </stdin>
    375 
    376 </client>
    377 
    378 <verify>
    379 <errorcode>
    380 numerical error code curl is supposed to return. Specify a list of accepted
    381 error codes by separating multiple numbers with comma. See test 237 for an
    382 example.
    383 </errorcode>
    384 <strip>
    385 One regex per line that is removed from the protocol dumps before the
    386 comparison is made. This is very useful to remove dependencies on dynamically
    387 changing protocol data such as port numbers or user-agent strings.
    388 </strip>
    389 <strippart>
    390 One perl op per line that operates on the protocol dump. This is pretty
    391 advanced. Example: "s/^EPRT .*/EPRT stripped/"
    392 </strippart>
    393 
    394 <protocol [nonewline="yes"]>
    395 
    396 the protocol dump curl should transmit, if 'nonewline' is set, we will cut off
    397 the trailing newline of this given data before comparing with the one actually
    398 sent by the client Variables are substituted as in the <command> section.  The
    399 <strip> and <strippart> rules are applied before comparisons are made.
    400 
    401 </protocol>
    402 
    403 <proxy [nonewline="yes"]>
    404 
    405 The protocol dump curl should transmit to a HTTP proxy (when the http-proxy
    406 server is used), if 'nonewline' is set, we will cut off the trailing newline
    407 of this given data before comparing with the one actually sent by the client
    408 Variables are substituted as in the <command> section. The <strip> and
    409 <strippart> rules are applied before comparisons are made.
    410 
    411 </proxy>
    412 
    413 <stdout [mode="text"] [nonewline="yes"]>
    414 This verifies that this data was passed to stdout.  Variables are
    415 substituted as in the <command> section.
    416 
    417 Use the mode="text" attribute if the output is in text mode on platforms that
    418 have a text/binary difference.
    419 
    420 If 'nonewline' is set, we will cut off the trailing newline of this given data
    421 before comparing with the one actually received by the client
    422 </stdout>
    423 <file name="log/filename" [mode="text"]>
    424 The file's contents must be identical to this after the test is complete.
    425 Use the mode="text" attribute if the output is in text mode on platforms that
    426 have a text/binary difference.
    427 Variables are substituted as in the <command> section.
    428 </file>
    429 <stripfile>
    430 One perl op per line that operates on the output file or stdout before being
    431 compared with what is stored in the test file. This is pretty
    432 advanced. Example: "s/^EPRT .*/EPRT stripped/"
    433 </stripfile>
    434 <upload>
    435 the contents of the upload data curl should have sent
    436 </upload>
    437 <valgrind>
    438 disable - disables the valgrind log check for this test
    439 </valgrind>
    440 </verify>
    441 
    442 </testcase>
    443