Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in libfdt
      1 #ifndef _LIBFDT_H
      2 #define _LIBFDT_H
      3 /*
      4  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
      5  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
      6  *
      7  * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
      8  * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
      9  *
     10  *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     11  *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
     12  *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
     13  *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
     14  *
     15  *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     16  *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     17  *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     18  *     GNU General Public License for more details.
     19  *
     20  *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
     21  *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
     22  *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
     23  *     MA 02110-1301 USA
     24  *
     25  * Alternatively,
     26  *
     27  *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
     28  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
     29  *     conditions are met:
     30  *
     31  *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
     32  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     33  *        disclaimer.
     34  *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     35  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     36  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
     37  *        provided with the distribution.
     38  *
     39  *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
     40  *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
     41  *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     42  *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     43  *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
     44  *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     45  *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     46  *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     47  *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     48  *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     49  *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     50  *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
     51  *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     52  */
     53 
     54 #include <libfdt_env.h>
     55 #include <fdt.h>
     56 
     57 #define FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION	0x10
     58 #define FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION	0x11
     59 
     60 /* Error codes: informative error codes */
     61 #define FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND	1
     62 	/* FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND: The requested node or property does not exist */
     63 #define FDT_ERR_EXISTS		2
     64 	/* FDT_ERR_EXISTS: Attempted to create a node or property which
     65 	 * already exists */
     66 #define FDT_ERR_NOSPACE		3
     67 	/* FDT_ERR_NOSPACE: Operation needed to expand the device
     68 	 * tree, but its buffer did not have sufficient space to
     69 	 * contain the expanded tree. Use fdt_open_into() to move the
     70 	 * device tree to a buffer with more space. */
     71 
     72 /* Error codes: codes for bad parameters */
     73 #define FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET	4
     74 	/* FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET: Function was passed a structure block
     75 	 * offset which is out-of-bounds, or which points to an
     76 	 * unsuitable part of the structure for the operation. */
     77 #define FDT_ERR_BADPATH		5
     78 	/* FDT_ERR_BADPATH: Function was passed a badly formatted path
     79 	 * (e.g. missing a leading / for a function which requires an
     80 	 * absolute path) */
     81 #define FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE	6
     82 	/* FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE: Function was passed an invalid phandle.
     83 	 * This can be caused either by an invalid phandle property
     84 	 * length, or the phandle value was either 0 or -1, which are
     85 	 * not permitted. */
     86 #define FDT_ERR_BADSTATE	7
     87 	/* FDT_ERR_BADSTATE: Function was passed an incomplete device
     88 	 * tree created by the sequential-write functions, which is
     89 	 * not sufficiently complete for the requested operation. */
     90 
     91 /* Error codes: codes for bad device tree blobs */
     92 #define FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED	8
     93 	/* FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED: Structure block of the given device tree
     94 	 * ends without an FDT_END tag. */
     95 #define FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC	9
     96 	/* FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC: Given "device tree" appears not to be a
     97 	 * device tree at all - it is missing the flattened device
     98 	 * tree magic number. */
     99 #define FDT_ERR_BADVERSION	10
    100 	/* FDT_ERR_BADVERSION: Given device tree has a version which
    101 	 * can't be handled by the requested operation.  For
    102 	 * read-write functions, this may mean that fdt_open_into() is
    103 	 * required to convert the tree to the expected version. */
    104 #define FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE	11
    105 	/* FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE: Given device tree has a corrupt
    106 	 * structure block or other serious error (e.g. misnested
    107 	 * nodes, or subnodes preceding properties). */
    108 #define FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT	12
    109 	/* FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT: For read-write functions, the given
    110 	 * device tree has it's sub-blocks in an order that the
    111 	 * function can't handle (memory reserve map, then structure,
    112 	 * then strings).  Use fdt_open_into() to reorganize the tree
    113 	 * into a form suitable for the read-write operations. */
    114 
    115 /* "Can't happen" error indicating a bug in libfdt */
    116 #define FDT_ERR_INTERNAL	13
    117 	/* FDT_ERR_INTERNAL: libfdt has failed an internal assertion.
    118 	 * Should never be returned, if it is, it indicates a bug in
    119 	 * libfdt itself. */
    120 
    121 /* Errors in device tree content */
    122 #define FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS	14
    123 	/* FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS: Device tree has a #address-cells, #size-cells
    124 	 * or similar property with a bad format or value */
    125 
    126 #define FDT_ERR_BADVALUE	15
    127 	/* FDT_ERR_BADVALUE: Device tree has a property with an unexpected
    128 	 * value. For example: a property expected to contain a string list
    129 	 * is not NUL-terminated within the length of its value. */
    130 
    131 #define FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY	16
    132 	/* FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY: The device tree overlay, while
    133 	 * correctly structured, cannot be applied due to some
    134 	 * unexpected or missing value, property or node. */
    135 
    136 #define FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES	17
    137 	/* FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES: The device tree doesn't have any
    138 	 * phandle available anymore without causing an overflow */
    139 
    140 #define FDT_ERR_MAX		17
    141 
    142 /**********************************************************************/
    143 /* Low-level functions (you probably don't need these)                */
    144 /**********************************************************************/
    145 
    146 const void *fdt_offset_ptr(const void *fdt, int offset, unsigned int checklen);
    147 static inline void *fdt_offset_ptr_w(void *fdt, int offset, int checklen)
    148 {
    149 	return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, checklen);
    150 }
    151 
    152 uint32_t fdt_next_tag(const void *fdt, int offset, int *nextoffset);
    153 
    154 /**********************************************************************/
    155 /* Traversal functions                                                */
    156 /**********************************************************************/
    157 
    158 int fdt_next_node(const void *fdt, int offset, int *depth);
    159 
    160 /**
    161  * fdt_first_subnode() - get offset of first direct subnode
    162  *
    163  * @fdt:	FDT blob
    164  * @offset:	Offset of node to check
    165  * @return offset of first subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there is none
    166  */
    167 int fdt_first_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
    168 
    169 /**
    170  * fdt_next_subnode() - get offset of next direct subnode
    171  *
    172  * After first calling fdt_first_subnode(), call this function repeatedly to
    173  * get direct subnodes of a parent node.
    174  *
    175  * @fdt:	FDT blob
    176  * @offset:	Offset of previous subnode
    177  * @return offset of next subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there are no more
    178  * subnodes
    179  */
    180 int fdt_next_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
    181 
    182 /**
    183  * fdt_for_each_subnode - iterate over all subnodes of a parent
    184  *
    185  * @node:	child node (int, lvalue)
    186  * @fdt:	FDT blob (const void *)
    187  * @parent:	parent node (int)
    188  *
    189  * This is actually a wrapper around a for loop and would be used like so:
    190  *
    191  *	fdt_for_each_subnode(node, fdt, parent) {
    192  *		Use node
    193  *		...
    194  *	}
    195  *
    196  *	if ((node < 0) && (node != -FDT_ERR_NOT_FOUND)) {
    197  *		Error handling
    198  *	}
    199  *
    200  * Note that this is implemented as a macro and @node is used as
    201  * iterator in the loop. The parent variable be constant or even a
    202  * literal.
    203  *
    204  */
    205 #define fdt_for_each_subnode(node, fdt, parent)		\
    206 	for (node = fdt_first_subnode(fdt, parent);	\
    207 	     node >= 0;					\
    208 	     node = fdt_next_subnode(fdt, node))
    209 
    210 /**********************************************************************/
    211 /* General functions                                                  */
    212 /**********************************************************************/
    213 
    214 #define fdt_get_header(fdt, field) \
    215 	(fdt32_to_cpu(((const struct fdt_header *)(fdt))->field))
    216 #define fdt_magic(fdt)			(fdt_get_header(fdt, magic))
    217 #define fdt_totalsize(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, totalsize))
    218 #define fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_struct))
    219 #define fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_strings))
    220 #define fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, off_mem_rsvmap))
    221 #define fdt_version(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, version))
    222 #define fdt_last_comp_version(fdt)	(fdt_get_header(fdt, last_comp_version))
    223 #define fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(fdt)	(fdt_get_header(fdt, boot_cpuid_phys))
    224 #define fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt)	(fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_strings))
    225 #define fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt)		(fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_struct))
    226 
    227 #define __fdt_set_hdr(name) \
    228 	static inline void fdt_set_##name(void *fdt, uint32_t val) \
    229 	{ \
    230 		struct fdt_header *fdth = (struct fdt_header *)fdt; \
    231 		fdth->name = cpu_to_fdt32(val); \
    232 	}
    233 __fdt_set_hdr(magic);
    234 __fdt_set_hdr(totalsize);
    235 __fdt_set_hdr(off_dt_struct);
    236 __fdt_set_hdr(off_dt_strings);
    237 __fdt_set_hdr(off_mem_rsvmap);
    238 __fdt_set_hdr(version);
    239 __fdt_set_hdr(last_comp_version);
    240 __fdt_set_hdr(boot_cpuid_phys);
    241 __fdt_set_hdr(size_dt_strings);
    242 __fdt_set_hdr(size_dt_struct);
    243 #undef __fdt_set_hdr
    244 
    245 /**
    246  * fdt_check_header - sanity check a device tree or possible device tree
    247  * @fdt: pointer to data which might be a flattened device tree
    248  *
    249  * fdt_check_header() checks that the given buffer contains what
    250  * appears to be a flattened device tree with sane information in its
    251  * header.
    252  *
    253  * returns:
    254  *     0, if the buffer appears to contain a valid device tree
    255  *     -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    256  *     -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    257  *     -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings, as above
    258  */
    259 int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt);
    260 
    261 /**
    262  * fdt_move - move a device tree around in memory
    263  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree to move
    264  * @buf: pointer to memory where the device is to be moved
    265  * @bufsize: size of the memory space at buf
    266  *
    267  * fdt_move() relocates, if possible, the device tree blob located at
    268  * fdt to the buffer at buf of size bufsize.  The buffer may overlap
    269  * with the existing device tree blob at fdt.  Therefore,
    270  *     fdt_move(fdt, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt))
    271  * should always succeed.
    272  *
    273  * returns:
    274  *     0, on success
    275  *     -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient to contain the device tree
    276  *     -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    277  *     -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    278  *     -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
    279  */
    280 int fdt_move(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
    281 
    282 /**********************************************************************/
    283 /* Read-only functions                                                */
    284 /**********************************************************************/
    285 
    286 /**
    287  * fdt_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
    288  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    289  * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
    290  *
    291  * fdt_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
    292  * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt.
    293  *
    294  * returns:
    295  *     a pointer to the string, on success
    296  *     NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds
    297  */
    298 const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset);
    299 
    300 /**
    301  * fdt_get_max_phandle - retrieves the highest phandle in a tree
    302  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    303  *
    304  * fdt_get_max_phandle retrieves the highest phandle in the given
    305  * device tree. This will ignore badly formatted phandles, or phandles
    306  * with a value of 0 or -1.
    307  *
    308  * returns:
    309  *      the highest phandle on success
    310  *      0, if no phandle was found in the device tree
    311  *      -1, if an error occurred
    312  */
    313 uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt);
    314 
    315 /**
    316  * fdt_num_mem_rsv - retrieve the number of memory reserve map entries
    317  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    318  *
    319  * Returns the number of entries in the device tree blob's memory
    320  * reservation map.  This does not include the terminating 0,0 entry
    321  * or any other (0,0) entries reserved for expansion.
    322  *
    323  * returns:
    324  *     the number of entries
    325  */
    326 int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt);
    327 
    328 /**
    329  * fdt_get_mem_rsv - retrieve one memory reserve map entry
    330  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    331  * @address, @size: pointers to 64-bit variables
    332  *
    333  * On success, *address and *size will contain the address and size of
    334  * the n-th reserve map entry from the device tree blob, in
    335  * native-endian format.
    336  *
    337  * returns:
    338  *     0, on success
    339  *     -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    340  *     -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    341  *     -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
    342  */
    343 int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size);
    344 
    345 /**
    346  * fdt_subnode_offset_namelen - find a subnode based on substring
    347  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    348  * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
    349  * @name: name of the subnode to locate
    350  * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
    351  *
    352  * Identical to fdt_subnode_offset(), but only examine the first
    353  * namelen characters of name for matching the subnode name.  This is
    354  * useful for finding subnodes based on a portion of a larger string,
    355  * such as a full path.
    356  */
    357 int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
    358 			       const char *name, int namelen);
    359 /**
    360  * fdt_subnode_offset - find a subnode of a given node
    361  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    362  * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
    363  * @name: name of the subnode to locate
    364  *
    365  * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node at structure block
    366  * offset parentoffset with the given name.  name may include a unit
    367  * address, in which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find the subnode
    368  * with that unit address, or the unit address may be omitted, in
    369  * which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find an arbitrary subnode
    370  * whose name excluding unit address matches the given name.
    371  *
    372  * returns:
    373  *	structure block offset of the requested subnode (>=0), on success
    374  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
    375  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE
    376  *		tag
    377  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    378  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    379  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    380  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
    381  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
    382  */
    383 int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
    384 
    385 /**
    386  * fdt_path_offset_namelen - find a tree node by its full path
    387  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    388  * @path: full path of the node to locate
    389  * @namelen: number of characters of path to consider
    390  *
    391  * Identical to fdt_path_offset(), but only consider the first namelen
    392  * characters of path as the path name.
    393  */
    394 int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *path, int namelen);
    395 
    396 /**
    397  * fdt_path_offset - find a tree node by its full path
    398  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    399  * @path: full path of the node to locate
    400  *
    401  * fdt_path_offset() finds a node of a given path in the device tree.
    402  * Each path component may omit the unit address portion, but the
    403  * results of this are undefined if any such path component is
    404  * ambiguous (that is if there are multiple nodes at the relevant
    405  * level matching the given component, differentiated only by unit
    406  * address).
    407  *
    408  * returns:
    409  *	structure block offset of the node with the requested path (>=0), on
    410  *		success
    411  *	-FDT_ERR_BADPATH, given path does not begin with '/' or is invalid
    412  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node does not exist
    413  *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    414  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    415  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    416  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
    417  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
    418  */
    419 int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path);
    420 
    421 /**
    422  * fdt_get_name - retrieve the name of a given node
    423  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    424  * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the starting node
    425  * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
    426  *
    427  * fdt_get_name() retrieves the name (including unit address) of the
    428  * device tree node at structure block offset nodeoffset.  If lenp is
    429  * non-NULL, the length of this name is also returned, in the integer
    430  * pointed to by lenp.
    431  *
    432  * returns:
    433  *	pointer to the node's name, on success
    434  *		If lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of that name
    435  *			(>=0)
    436  *	NULL, on error
    437  *		if lenp is non-NULL *lenp contains an error code (<0):
    438  *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
    439  *			tag
    440  *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    441  *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    442  *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
    443  */
    444 const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *lenp);
    445 
    446 /**
    447  * fdt_first_property_offset - find the offset of a node's first property
    448  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    449  * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
    450  *
    451  * fdt_first_property_offset() finds the first property of the node at
    452  * the given structure block offset.
    453  *
    454  * returns:
    455  *	structure block offset of the property (>=0), on success
    456  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node has no properties
    457  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
    458  *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    459  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    460  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    461  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
    462  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
    463  */
    464 int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
    465 
    466 /**
    467  * fdt_next_property_offset - step through a node's properties
    468  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    469  * @offset: structure block offset of a property
    470  *
    471  * fdt_next_property_offset() finds the property immediately after the
    472  * one at the given structure block offset.  This will be a property
    473  * of the same node as the given property.
    474  *
    475  * returns:
    476  *	structure block offset of the next property (>=0), on success
    477  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given property is the last in its node
    478  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_PROP tag
    479  *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    480  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    481  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    482  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
    483  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
    484  */
    485 int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset);
    486 
    487 /**
    488  * fdt_for_each_property_offset - iterate over all properties of a node
    489  *
    490  * @property_offset:	property offset (int, lvalue)
    491  * @fdt:		FDT blob (const void *)
    492  * @node:		node offset (int)
    493  *
    494  * This is actually a wrapper around a for loop and would be used like so:
    495  *
    496  *	fdt_for_each_property_offset(property, fdt, node) {
    497  *		Use property
    498  *		...
    499  *	}
    500  *
    501  *	if ((property < 0) && (property != -FDT_ERR_NOT_FOUND)) {
    502  *		Error handling
    503  *	}
    504  *
    505  * Note that this is implemented as a macro and property is used as
    506  * iterator in the loop. The node variable can be constant or even a
    507  * literal.
    508  */
    509 #define fdt_for_each_property_offset(property, fdt, node)	\
    510 	for (property = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, node);	\
    511 	     property >= 0;					\
    512 	     property = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, property))
    513 
    514 /**
    515  * fdt_get_property_by_offset - retrieve the property at a given offset
    516  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    517  * @offset: offset of the property to retrieve
    518  * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
    519  *
    520  * fdt_get_property_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the
    521  * fdt_property structure within the device tree blob at the given
    522  * offset.  If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is
    523  * also returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.
    524  *
    525  * returns:
    526  *	pointer to the structure representing the property
    527  *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
    528  *		value (>=0)
    529  *	NULL, on error
    530  *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
    531  *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
    532  *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    533  *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    534  *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    535  *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
    536  *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
    537  */
    538 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
    539 						      int offset,
    540 						      int *lenp);
    541 
    542 /**
    543  * fdt_get_property_namelen - find a property based on substring
    544  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    545  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
    546  * @name: name of the property to find
    547  * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
    548  * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
    549  *
    550  * Identical to fdt_get_property(), but only examine the first namelen
    551  * characters of name for matching the property name.
    552  */
    553 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
    554 						    int nodeoffset,
    555 						    const char *name,
    556 						    int namelen, int *lenp);
    557 
    558 /**
    559  * fdt_get_property - find a given property in a given node
    560  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    561  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
    562  * @name: name of the property to find
    563  * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
    564  *
    565  * fdt_get_property() retrieves a pointer to the fdt_property
    566  * structure within the device tree blob corresponding to the property
    567  * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset.  If lenp is
    568  * non-NULL, the length of the property value is also returned, in the
    569  * integer pointed to by lenp.
    570  *
    571  * returns:
    572  *	pointer to the structure representing the property
    573  *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
    574  *		value (>=0)
    575  *	NULL, on error
    576  *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
    577  *		-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
    578  *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
    579  *			tag
    580  *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    581  *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    582  *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    583  *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
    584  *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
    585  */
    586 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
    587 					    const char *name, int *lenp);
    588 static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
    589 						      const char *name,
    590 						      int *lenp)
    591 {
    592 	return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t)
    593 		fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
    594 }
    595 
    596 /**
    597  * fdt_getprop_by_offset - retrieve the value of a property at a given offset
    598  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    599  * @ffset: offset of the property to read
    600  * @namep: pointer to a string variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
    601  * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
    602  *
    603  * fdt_getprop_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the value of the
    604  * property at structure block offset 'offset' (this will be a pointer
    605  * to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value).  If
    606  * lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
    607  * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.  If namep is non-NULL,
    608  * the property's namne will also be returned in the char * pointed to
    609  * by namep (this will be a pointer to within the device tree's string
    610  * block, not a new copy of the name).
    611  *
    612  * returns:
    613  *	pointer to the property's value
    614  *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
    615  *		value (>=0)
    616  *		if namep is non-NULL *namep contiains a pointer to the property
    617  *		name.
    618  *	NULL, on error
    619  *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
    620  *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
    621  *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    622  *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    623  *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    624  *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
    625  *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
    626  */
    627 const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
    628 				  const char **namep, int *lenp);
    629 
    630 /**
    631  * fdt_getprop_namelen - get property value based on substring
    632  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    633  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
    634  * @name: name of the property to find
    635  * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
    636  * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
    637  *
    638  * Identical to fdt_getprop(), but only examine the first namelen
    639  * characters of name for matching the property name.
    640  */
    641 const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
    642 				const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp);
    643 static inline void *fdt_getprop_namelen_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
    644 					  const char *name, int namelen,
    645 					  int *lenp)
    646 {
    647 	return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name,
    648 						      namelen, lenp);
    649 }
    650 
    651 /**
    652  * fdt_getprop - retrieve the value of a given property
    653  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    654  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
    655  * @name: name of the property to find
    656  * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
    657  *
    658  * fdt_getprop() retrieves a pointer to the value of the property
    659  * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset (this will be a
    660  * pointer to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value).
    661  * If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
    662  * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.
    663  *
    664  * returns:
    665  *	pointer to the property's value
    666  *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
    667  *		value (>=0)
    668  *	NULL, on error
    669  *		if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
    670  *		-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
    671  *		-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE
    672  *			tag
    673  *		-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    674  *		-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    675  *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    676  *		-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
    677  *		-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
    678  */
    679 const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
    680 			const char *name, int *lenp);
    681 static inline void *fdt_getprop_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
    682 				  const char *name, int *lenp)
    683 {
    684 	return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
    685 }
    686 
    687 /**
    688  * fdt_get_phandle - retrieve the phandle of a given node
    689  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    690  * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the node
    691  *
    692  * fdt_get_phandle() retrieves the phandle of the device tree node at
    693  * structure block offset nodeoffset.
    694  *
    695  * returns:
    696  *	the phandle of the node at nodeoffset, on success (!= 0, != -1)
    697  *	0, if the node has no phandle, or another error occurs
    698  */
    699 uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
    700 
    701 /**
    702  * fdt_get_alias_namelen - get alias based on substring
    703  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    704  * @name: name of the alias th look up
    705  * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
    706  *
    707  * Identical to fdt_get_alias(), but only examine the first namelen
    708  * characters of name for matching the alias name.
    709  */
    710 const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
    711 				  const char *name, int namelen);
    712 
    713 /**
    714  * fdt_get_alias - retrieve the path referenced by a given alias
    715  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    716  * @name: name of the alias th look up
    717  *
    718  * fdt_get_alias() retrieves the value of a given alias.  That is, the
    719  * value of the property named 'name' in the node /aliases.
    720  *
    721  * returns:
    722  *	a pointer to the expansion of the alias named 'name', if it exists
    723  *	NULL, if the given alias or the /aliases node does not exist
    724  */
    725 const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name);
    726 
    727 /**
    728  * fdt_get_path - determine the full path of a node
    729  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    730  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose path to find
    731  * @buf: character buffer to contain the returned path (will be overwritten)
    732  * @buflen: size of the character buffer at buf
    733  *
    734  * fdt_get_path() computes the full path of the node at offset
    735  * nodeoffset, and records that path in the buffer at buf.
    736  *
    737  * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
    738  * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
    739  *
    740  * returns:
    741  *	0, on success
    742  *		buf contains the absolute path of the node at
    743  *		nodeoffset, as a NUL-terminated string.
    744  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
    745  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, the path of the given node is longer than (bufsize-1)
    746  *		characters and will not fit in the given buffer.
    747  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    748  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    749  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    750  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
    751  */
    752 int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen);
    753 
    754 /**
    755  * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset - find a specific ancestor of a node
    756  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    757  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
    758  * @supernodedepth: depth of the ancestor to find
    759  * @nodedepth: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
    760  *
    761  * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset() finds an ancestor of the given node
    762  * at a specific depth from the root (where the root itself has depth
    763  * 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth).  So
    764  *	fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, NULL);
    765  * will always return 0, the offset of the root node.  If the node at
    766  * nodeoffset has depth D, then:
    767  *	fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, D, NULL);
    768  * will return nodeoffset itself.
    769  *
    770  * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
    771  * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
    772  *
    773  * returns:
    774  *	structure block offset of the node at node offset's ancestor
    775  *		of depth supernodedepth (>=0), on success
    776  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
    777  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, supernodedepth was greater than the depth of
    778  *		nodeoffset
    779  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    780  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    781  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    782  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
    783  */
    784 int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
    785 				 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth);
    786 
    787 /**
    788  * fdt_node_depth - find the depth of a given node
    789  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    790  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
    791  *
    792  * fdt_node_depth() finds the depth of a given node.  The root node
    793  * has depth 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth.
    794  *
    795  * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
    796  * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
    797  *
    798  * returns:
    799  *	depth of the node at nodeoffset (>=0), on success
    800  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
    801  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    802  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    803  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    804  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
    805  */
    806 int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
    807 
    808 /**
    809  * fdt_parent_offset - find the parent of a given node
    810  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    811  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
    812  *
    813  * fdt_parent_offset() locates the parent node of a given node (that
    814  * is, it finds the offset of the node which contains the node at
    815  * nodeoffset as a subnode).
    816  *
    817  * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
    818  * structure from the start to nodeoffset, *twice*.
    819  *
    820  * returns:
    821  *	structure block offset of the parent of the node at nodeoffset
    822  *		(>=0), on success
    823  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
    824  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    825  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    826  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    827  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
    828  */
    829 int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
    830 
    831 /**
    832  * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value - find nodes with a given property value
    833  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    834  * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
    835  * @propname: property name to check
    836  * @propval: property value to search for
    837  * @proplen: length of the value in propval
    838  *
    839  * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns the offset of the first
    840  * node after startoffset, which has a property named propname whose
    841  * value is of length proplen and has value equal to propval; or if
    842  * startoffset is -1, the very first such node in the tree.
    843  *
    844  * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
    845  * idiom can be used:
    846  *	offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, propname,
    847  *					       propval, proplen);
    848  *	while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
    849  *		// other code here
    850  *		offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, offset, propname,
    851  *						       propval, proplen);
    852  *	}
    853  *
    854  * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
    855  * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
    856  * matches the criterion.
    857  *
    858  * returns:
    859  *	structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
    860  *		 on success
    861  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
    862  *		tree after startoffset
    863  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
    864  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    865  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    866  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    867  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
    868  */
    869 int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
    870 				  const char *propname,
    871 				  const void *propval, int proplen);
    872 
    873 /**
    874  * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle - find the node with a given phandle
    875  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    876  * @phandle: phandle value
    877  *
    878  * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle() returns the offset of the node
    879  * which has the given phandle value.  If there is more than one node
    880  * in the tree with the given phandle (an invalid tree), results are
    881  * undefined.
    882  *
    883  * returns:
    884  *	structure block offset of the located node (>= 0), on success
    885  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node with that phandle exists
    886  *	-FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE, given phandle value was invalid (0 or -1)
    887  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    888  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    889  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    890  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
    891  */
    892 int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle);
    893 
    894 /**
    895  * fdt_node_check_compatible: check a node's compatible property
    896  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    897  * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
    898  * @compatible: string to match against
    899  *
    900  *
    901  * fdt_node_check_compatible() returns 0 if the given node contains a
    902  * 'compatible' property with the given string as one of its elements,
    903  * it returns non-zero otherwise, or on error.
    904  *
    905  * returns:
    906  *	0, if the node has a 'compatible' property listing the given string
    907  *	1, if the node has a 'compatible' property, but it does not list
    908  *		the given string
    909  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given node has no 'compatible' property
    910  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
    911  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    912  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    913  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    914  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
    915  */
    916 int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
    917 			      const char *compatible);
    918 
    919 /**
    920  * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible - find nodes with a given 'compatible' value
    921  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    922  * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
    923  * @compatible: 'compatible' string to match against
    924  *
    925  * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible() returns the offset of the first
    926  * node after startoffset, which has a 'compatible' property which
    927  * lists the given compatible string; or if startoffset is -1, the
    928  * very first such node in the tree.
    929  *
    930  * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
    931  * idiom can be used:
    932  *	offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compatible);
    933  *	while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
    934  *		// other code here
    935  *		offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
    936  *	}
    937  *
    938  * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
    939  * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
    940  * matches the criterion.
    941  *
    942  * returns:
    943  *	structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
    944  *		 on success
    945  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
    946  *		tree after startoffset
    947  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
    948  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
    949  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
    950  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
    951  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
    952  */
    953 int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
    954 				  const char *compatible);
    955 
    956 /**
    957  * fdt_stringlist_contains - check a string list property for a string
    958  * @strlist: Property containing a list of strings to check
    959  * @listlen: Length of property
    960  * @str: String to search for
    961  *
    962  * This is a utility function provided for convenience. The list contains
    963  * one or more strings, each terminated by \0, as is found in a device tree
    964  * "compatible" property.
    965  *
    966  * @return: 1 if the string is found in the list, 0 not found, or invalid list
    967  */
    968 int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str);
    969 
    970 /**
    971  * fdt_stringlist_count - count the number of strings in a string list
    972  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    973  * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
    974  * @property: name of the property containing the string list
    975  * @return:
    976  *   the number of strings in the given property
    977  *   -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
    978  *   -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist
    979  */
    980 int fdt_stringlist_count(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property);
    981 
    982 /**
    983  * fdt_stringlist_search - find a string in a string list and return its index
    984  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
    985  * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
    986  * @property: name of the property containing the string list
    987  * @string: string to look up in the string list
    988  *
    989  * Note that it is possible for this function to succeed on property values
    990  * that are not NUL-terminated. That's because the function will stop after
    991  * finding the first occurrence of @string. This can for example happen with
    992  * small-valued cell properties, such as #address-cells, when searching for
    993  * the empty string.
    994  *
    995  * @return:
    996  *   the index of the string in the list of strings
    997  *   -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
    998  *   -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist or does not contain
    999  *                     the given string
   1000  */
   1001 int fdt_stringlist_search(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property,
   1002 			  const char *string);
   1003 
   1004 /**
   1005  * fdt_stringlist_get() - obtain the string at a given index in a string list
   1006  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1007  * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
   1008  * @property: name of the property containing the string list
   1009  * @index: index of the string to return
   1010  * @lenp: return location for the string length or an error code on failure
   1011  *
   1012  * Note that this will successfully extract strings from properties with
   1013  * non-NUL-terminated values. For example on small-valued cell properties
   1014  * this function will return the empty string.
   1015  *
   1016  * If non-NULL, the length of the string (on success) or a negative error-code
   1017  * (on failure) will be stored in the integer pointer to by lenp.
   1018  *
   1019  * @return:
   1020  *   A pointer to the string at the given index in the string list or NULL on
   1021  *   failure. On success the length of the string will be stored in the memory
   1022  *   location pointed to by the lenp parameter, if non-NULL. On failure one of
   1023  *   the following negative error codes will be returned in the lenp parameter
   1024  *   (if non-NULL):
   1025  *     -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated
   1026  *     -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist
   1027  */
   1028 const char *fdt_stringlist_get(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
   1029 			       const char *property, int index,
   1030 			       int *lenp);
   1031 
   1032 /**********************************************************************/
   1033 /* Read-only functions (addressing related)                           */
   1034 /**********************************************************************/
   1035 
   1036 /**
   1037  * FDT_MAX_NCELLS - maximum value for #address-cells and #size-cells
   1038  *
   1039  * This is the maximum value for #address-cells, #size-cells and
   1040  * similar properties that will be processed by libfdt.  IEE1275
   1041  * requires that OF implementations handle values up to 4.
   1042  * Implementations may support larger values, but in practice higher
   1043  * values aren't used.
   1044  */
   1045 #define FDT_MAX_NCELLS		4
   1046 
   1047 /**
   1048  * fdt_address_cells - retrieve address size for a bus represented in the tree
   1049  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1050  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address size for
   1051  *
   1052  * When the node has a valid #address-cells property, returns its value.
   1053  *
   1054  * returns:
   1055  *	0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
   1056  *      2, if the node has no #address-cells property
   1057  *      -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
   1058  *		#address-cells property
   1059  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1060  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1061  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1062  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1063  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1064  */
   1065 int fdt_address_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
   1066 
   1067 /**
   1068  * fdt_size_cells - retrieve address range size for a bus represented in the
   1069  *                  tree
   1070  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1071  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address range size for
   1072  *
   1073  * When the node has a valid #size-cells property, returns its value.
   1074  *
   1075  * returns:
   1076  *	0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
   1077  *      2, if the node has no #address-cells property
   1078  *      -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
   1079  *		#size-cells property
   1080  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1081  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1082  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1083  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1084  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1085  */
   1086 int fdt_size_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
   1087 
   1088 
   1089 /**********************************************************************/
   1090 /* Write-in-place functions                                           */
   1091 /**********************************************************************/
   1092 
   1093 /**
   1094  * fdt_setprop_inplace_namelen_partial - change a property's value,
   1095  *                                       but not its size
   1096  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1097  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1098  * @name: name of the property to change
   1099  * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
   1100  * @idx: index of the property to change in the array
   1101  * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
   1102  * @len: length of the property value
   1103  *
   1104  * Identical to fdt_setprop_inplace(), but modifies the given property
   1105  * starting from the given index, and using only the first characters
   1106  * of the name. It is useful when you want to manipulate only one value of
   1107  * an array and you have a string that doesn't end with \0.
   1108  */
   1109 int fdt_setprop_inplace_namelen_partial(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
   1110 					const char *name, int namelen,
   1111 					uint32_t idx, const void *val,
   1112 					int len);
   1113 
   1114 /**
   1115  * fdt_setprop_inplace - change a property's value, but not its size
   1116  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1117  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1118  * @name: name of the property to change
   1119  * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
   1120  * @len: length of the property value
   1121  *
   1122  * fdt_setprop_inplace() replaces the value of a given property with
   1123  * the data in val, of length len.  This function cannot change the
   1124  * size of a property, and so will only work if len is equal to the
   1125  * current length of the property.
   1126  *
   1127  * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
   1128  * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
   1129  * of the tree.
   1130  *
   1131  * returns:
   1132  *	0, on success
   1133  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if len is not equal to the property's current length
   1134  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
   1135  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1136  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1137  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1138  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1139  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1140  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1141  */
   1142 int fdt_setprop_inplace(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
   1143 			const void *val, int len);
   1144 
   1145 /**
   1146  * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32 - change the value of a 32-bit integer property
   1147  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1148  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1149  * @name: name of the property to change
   1150  * @val: 32-bit integer value to replace the property with
   1151  *
   1152  * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32() replaces the value of a given property
   1153  * with the 32-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
   1154  * if necessary.  This function cannot change the size of a property,
   1155  * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
   1156  * 4.
   1157  *
   1158  * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
   1159  * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
   1160  * of the tree.
   1161  *
   1162  * returns:
   1163  *	0, on success
   1164  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 4
   1165  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
   1166  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1167  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1168  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1169  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1170  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1171  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1172  */
   1173 static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
   1174 					  const char *name, uint32_t val)
   1175 {
   1176 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
   1177 	return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
   1178 }
   1179 
   1180 /**
   1181  * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64 - change the value of a 64-bit integer property
   1182  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1183  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1184  * @name: name of the property to change
   1185  * @val: 64-bit integer value to replace the property with
   1186  *
   1187  * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64() replaces the value of a given property
   1188  * with the 64-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
   1189  * if necessary.  This function cannot change the size of a property,
   1190  * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
   1191  * 8.
   1192  *
   1193  * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
   1194  * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
   1195  * of the tree.
   1196  *
   1197  * returns:
   1198  *	0, on success
   1199  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 8
   1200  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
   1201  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1202  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1203  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1204  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1205  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1206  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1207  */
   1208 static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
   1209 					  const char *name, uint64_t val)
   1210 {
   1211 	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
   1212 	return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
   1213 }
   1214 
   1215 /**
   1216  * fdt_setprop_inplace_cell - change the value of a single-cell property
   1217  *
   1218  * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_inplace_u32()
   1219  */
   1220 static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
   1221 					   const char *name, uint32_t val)
   1222 {
   1223 	return fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
   1224 }
   1225 
   1226 /**
   1227  * fdt_nop_property - replace a property with nop tags
   1228  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1229  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
   1230  * @name: name of the property to nop
   1231  *
   1232  * fdt_nop_property() will replace a given property's representation
   1233  * in the blob with FDT_NOP tags, effectively removing it from the
   1234  * tree.
   1235  *
   1236  * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
   1237  * the property, and will not alter or move any other part of the
   1238  * tree.
   1239  *
   1240  * returns:
   1241  *	0, on success
   1242  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
   1243  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1244  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1245  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1246  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1247  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1248  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1249  */
   1250 int fdt_nop_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
   1251 
   1252 /**
   1253  * fdt_nop_node - replace a node (subtree) with nop tags
   1254  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1255  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
   1256  *
   1257  * fdt_nop_node() will replace a given node's representation in the
   1258  * blob, including all its subnodes, if any, with FDT_NOP tags,
   1259  * effectively removing it from the tree.
   1260  *
   1261  * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
   1262  * the node and its properties and subnodes, and will not alter or
   1263  * move any other part of the tree.
   1264  *
   1265  * returns:
   1266  *	0, on success
   1267  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1268  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1269  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1270  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1271  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1272  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1273  */
   1274 int fdt_nop_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
   1275 
   1276 /**********************************************************************/
   1277 /* Sequential write functions                                         */
   1278 /**********************************************************************/
   1279 
   1280 int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize);
   1281 int fdt_resize(void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
   1282 int fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void *fdt, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
   1283 int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt);
   1284 int fdt_begin_node(void *fdt, const char *name);
   1285 int fdt_property(void *fdt, const char *name, const void *val, int len);
   1286 static inline int fdt_property_u32(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
   1287 {
   1288 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
   1289 	return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
   1290 }
   1291 static inline int fdt_property_u64(void *fdt, const char *name, uint64_t val)
   1292 {
   1293 	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
   1294 	return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
   1295 }
   1296 static inline int fdt_property_cell(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
   1297 {
   1298 	return fdt_property_u32(fdt, name, val);
   1299 }
   1300 #define fdt_property_string(fdt, name, str) \
   1301 	fdt_property(fdt, name, str, strlen(str)+1)
   1302 int fdt_end_node(void *fdt);
   1303 int fdt_finish(void *fdt);
   1304 
   1305 /**********************************************************************/
   1306 /* Read-write functions                                               */
   1307 /**********************************************************************/
   1308 
   1309 int fdt_create_empty_tree(void *buf, int bufsize);
   1310 int fdt_open_into(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
   1311 int fdt_pack(void *fdt);
   1312 
   1313 /**
   1314  * fdt_add_mem_rsv - add one memory reserve map entry
   1315  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1316  * @address, @size: 64-bit values (native endian)
   1317  *
   1318  * Adds a reserve map entry to the given blob reserving a region at
   1319  * address address of length size.
   1320  *
   1321  * This function will insert data into the reserve map and will
   1322  * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
   1323  *
   1324  * returns:
   1325  *	0, on success
   1326  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
   1327  *		contain the new reservation entry
   1328  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1329  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1330  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1331  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1332  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1333  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1334  */
   1335 int fdt_add_mem_rsv(void *fdt, uint64_t address, uint64_t size);
   1336 
   1337 /**
   1338  * fdt_del_mem_rsv - remove a memory reserve map entry
   1339  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1340  * @n: entry to remove
   1341  *
   1342  * fdt_del_mem_rsv() removes the n-th memory reserve map entry from
   1343  * the blob.
   1344  *
   1345  * This function will delete data from the reservation table and will
   1346  * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
   1347  *
   1348  * returns:
   1349  *	0, on success
   1350  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, there is no entry of the given index (i.e. there
   1351  *		are less than n+1 reserve map entries)
   1352  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1353  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1354  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1355  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1356  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1357  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1358  */
   1359 int fdt_del_mem_rsv(void *fdt, int n);
   1360 
   1361 /**
   1362  * fdt_set_name - change the name of a given node
   1363  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1364  * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
   1365  * @name: name to give the node
   1366  *
   1367  * fdt_set_name() replaces the name (including unit address, if any)
   1368  * of the given node with the given string.  NOTE: this function can't
   1369  * efficiently check if the new name is unique amongst the given
   1370  * node's siblings; results are undefined if this function is invoked
   1371  * with a name equal to one of the given node's siblings.
   1372  *
   1373  * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
   1374  * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1375  *
   1376  * returns:
   1377  *	0, on success
   1378  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob
   1379  *		to contain the new name
   1380  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1381  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1382  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1383  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
   1384  */
   1385 int fdt_set_name(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
   1386 
   1387 /**
   1388  * fdt_setprop - create or change a property
   1389  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1390  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1391  * @name: name of the property to change
   1392  * @val: pointer to data to set the property value to
   1393  * @len: length of the property value
   1394  *
   1395  * fdt_setprop() sets the value of the named property in the given
   1396  * node to the given value and length, creating the property if it
   1397  * does not already exist.
   1398  *
   1399  * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
   1400  * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1401  *
   1402  * returns:
   1403  *	0, on success
   1404  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
   1405  *		contain the new property value
   1406  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1407  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1408  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1409  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1410  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1411  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1412  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1413  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1414  */
   1415 int fdt_setprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
   1416 		const void *val, int len);
   1417 
   1418 /**
   1419  * fdt_setprop_u32 - set a property to a 32-bit integer
   1420  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1421  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1422  * @name: name of the property to change
   1423  * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
   1424  *
   1425  * fdt_setprop_u32() sets the value of the named property in the given
   1426  * node to the given 32-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
   1427  * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
   1428  * not already exist.
   1429  *
   1430  * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
   1431  * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1432  *
   1433  * returns:
   1434  *	0, on success
   1435  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
   1436  *		contain the new property value
   1437  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1438  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1439  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1440  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1441  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1442  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1443  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1444  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1445  */
   1446 static inline int fdt_setprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
   1447 				  uint32_t val)
   1448 {
   1449 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
   1450 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
   1451 }
   1452 
   1453 /**
   1454  * fdt_setprop_u64 - set a property to a 64-bit integer
   1455  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1456  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1457  * @name: name of the property to change
   1458  * @val: 64-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
   1459  *
   1460  * fdt_setprop_u64() sets the value of the named property in the given
   1461  * node to the given 64-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
   1462  * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
   1463  * not already exist.
   1464  *
   1465  * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
   1466  * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1467  *
   1468  * returns:
   1469  *	0, on success
   1470  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
   1471  *		contain the new property value
   1472  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1473  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1474  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1475  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1476  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1477  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1478  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1479  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1480  */
   1481 static inline int fdt_setprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
   1482 				  uint64_t val)
   1483 {
   1484 	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
   1485 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
   1486 }
   1487 
   1488 /**
   1489  * fdt_setprop_cell - set a property to a single cell value
   1490  *
   1491  * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_u32()
   1492  */
   1493 static inline int fdt_setprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
   1494 				   uint32_t val)
   1495 {
   1496 	return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
   1497 }
   1498 
   1499 /**
   1500  * fdt_setprop_string - set a property to a string value
   1501  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1502  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1503  * @name: name of the property to change
   1504  * @str: string value for the property
   1505  *
   1506  * fdt_setprop_string() sets the value of the named property in the
   1507  * given node to the given string value (using the length of the
   1508  * string to determine the new length of the property), or creates a
   1509  * new property with that value if it does not already exist.
   1510  *
   1511  * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
   1512  * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1513  *
   1514  * returns:
   1515  *	0, on success
   1516  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
   1517  *		contain the new property value
   1518  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1519  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1520  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1521  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1522  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1523  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1524  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1525  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1526  */
   1527 #define fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
   1528 	fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
   1529 
   1530 /**
   1531  * fdt_appendprop - append to or create a property
   1532  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1533  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1534  * @name: name of the property to append to
   1535  * @val: pointer to data to append to the property value
   1536  * @len: length of the data to append to the property value
   1537  *
   1538  * fdt_appendprop() appends the value to the named property in the
   1539  * given node, creating the property if it does not already exist.
   1540  *
   1541  * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
   1542  * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1543  *
   1544  * returns:
   1545  *	0, on success
   1546  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
   1547  *		contain the new property value
   1548  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1549  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1550  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1551  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1552  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1553  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1554  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1555  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1556  */
   1557 int fdt_appendprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
   1558 		   const void *val, int len);
   1559 
   1560 /**
   1561  * fdt_appendprop_u32 - append a 32-bit integer value to a property
   1562  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1563  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1564  * @name: name of the property to change
   1565  * @val: 32-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
   1566  *
   1567  * fdt_appendprop_u32() appends the given 32-bit integer value
   1568  * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
   1569  * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
   1570  * value if it does not already exist.
   1571  *
   1572  * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
   1573  * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1574  *
   1575  * returns:
   1576  *	0, on success
   1577  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
   1578  *		contain the new property value
   1579  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1580  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1581  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1582  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1583  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1584  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1585  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1586  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1587  */
   1588 static inline int fdt_appendprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
   1589 				     const char *name, uint32_t val)
   1590 {
   1591 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
   1592 	return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
   1593 }
   1594 
   1595 /**
   1596  * fdt_appendprop_u64 - append a 64-bit integer value to a property
   1597  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1598  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1599  * @name: name of the property to change
   1600  * @val: 64-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
   1601  *
   1602  * fdt_appendprop_u64() appends the given 64-bit integer value
   1603  * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
   1604  * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
   1605  * value if it does not already exist.
   1606  *
   1607  * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
   1608  * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1609  *
   1610  * returns:
   1611  *	0, on success
   1612  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
   1613  *		contain the new property value
   1614  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1615  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1616  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1617  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1618  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1619  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1620  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1621  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1622  */
   1623 static inline int fdt_appendprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
   1624 				     const char *name, uint64_t val)
   1625 {
   1626 	fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
   1627 	return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
   1628 }
   1629 
   1630 /**
   1631  * fdt_appendprop_cell - append a single cell value to a property
   1632  *
   1633  * This is an alternative name for fdt_appendprop_u32()
   1634  */
   1635 static inline int fdt_appendprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
   1636 				      const char *name, uint32_t val)
   1637 {
   1638 	return fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
   1639 }
   1640 
   1641 /**
   1642  * fdt_appendprop_string - append a string to a property
   1643  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1644  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
   1645  * @name: name of the property to change
   1646  * @str: string value to append to the property
   1647  *
   1648  * fdt_appendprop_string() appends the given string to the value of
   1649  * the named property in the given node, or creates a new property
   1650  * with that value if it does not already exist.
   1651  *
   1652  * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
   1653  * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1654  *
   1655  * returns:
   1656  *	0, on success
   1657  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
   1658  *		contain the new property value
   1659  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1660  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1661  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1662  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1663  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1664  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1665  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1666  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1667  */
   1668 #define fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
   1669 	fdt_appendprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
   1670 
   1671 /**
   1672  * fdt_delprop - delete a property
   1673  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1674  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
   1675  * @name: name of the property to nop
   1676  *
   1677  * fdt_del_property() will delete the given property.
   1678  *
   1679  * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
   1680  * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1681  *
   1682  * returns:
   1683  *	0, on success
   1684  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
   1685  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1686  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1687  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1688  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1689  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1690  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1691  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1692  */
   1693 int fdt_delprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
   1694 
   1695 /**
   1696  * fdt_add_subnode_namelen - creates a new node based on substring
   1697  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1698  * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
   1699  * @name: name of the subnode to locate
   1700  * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
   1701  *
   1702  * Identical to fdt_add_subnode(), but use only the first namelen
   1703  * characters of name as the name of the new node.  This is useful for
   1704  * creating subnodes based on a portion of a larger string, such as a
   1705  * full path.
   1706  */
   1707 int fdt_add_subnode_namelen(void *fdt, int parentoffset,
   1708 			    const char *name, int namelen);
   1709 
   1710 /**
   1711  * fdt_add_subnode - creates a new node
   1712  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1713  * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
   1714  * @name: name of the subnode to locate
   1715  *
   1716  * fdt_add_subnode() creates a new node as a subnode of the node at
   1717  * structure block offset parentoffset, with the given name (which
   1718  * should include the unit address, if any).
   1719  *
   1720  * This function will insert data into the blob, and will therefore
   1721  * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1722 
   1723  * returns:
   1724  *	structure block offset of the created nodeequested subnode (>=0), on
   1725  *		success
   1726  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
   1727  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE
   1728  *		tag
   1729  *	-FDT_ERR_EXISTS, if the node at parentoffset already has a subnode of
   1730  *		the given name
   1731  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if there is insufficient free space in the
   1732  *		blob to contain the new node
   1733  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
   1734  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT
   1735  *      -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1736  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1737  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1738  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1739  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
   1740  */
   1741 int fdt_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
   1742 
   1743 /**
   1744  * fdt_del_node - delete a node (subtree)
   1745  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
   1746  * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
   1747  *
   1748  * fdt_del_node() will remove the given node, including all its
   1749  * subnodes if any, from the blob.
   1750  *
   1751  * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
   1752  * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
   1753  *
   1754  * returns:
   1755  *	0, on success
   1756  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
   1757  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1758  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1759  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1760  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1761  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1762  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1763  */
   1764 int fdt_del_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
   1765 
   1766 /**
   1767  * fdt_overlay_apply - Applies a DT overlay on a base DT
   1768  * @fdt: pointer to the base device tree blob
   1769  * @fdto: pointer to the device tree overlay blob
   1770  *
   1771  * fdt_overlay_apply() will apply the given device tree overlay on the
   1772  * given base device tree.
   1773  *
   1774  * Expect the base device tree to be modified, even if the function
   1775  * returns an error.
   1776  *
   1777  * returns:
   1778  *	0, on success
   1779  *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there's not enough space in the base device tree
   1780  *	-FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, the overlay points to some inexistant nodes or
   1781  *		properties in the base DT
   1782  *	-FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE,
   1783  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY,
   1784  *	-FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES,
   1785  *	-FDT_ERR_INTERNAL,
   1786  *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
   1787  *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
   1788  *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET,
   1789  *	-FDT_ERR_BADPATH,
   1790  *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
   1791  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
   1792  *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
   1793  *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
   1794  */
   1795 int fdt_overlay_apply(void *fdt, void *fdto);
   1796 
   1797 /**********************************************************************/
   1798 /* Debugging / informational functions                                */
   1799 /**********************************************************************/
   1800 
   1801 const char *fdt_strerror(int errval);
   1802 
   1803 #endif /* _LIBFDT_H */
   1804