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      1 /* Test program for getting symbol table from vdso module.
      2    Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
      3    This file is part of elfutils.
      4 
      5    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      7    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
      8    (at your option) any later version.
      9 
     10    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     11    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     13    GNU General Public License for more details.
     14 
     15    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     16    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     17 
     18 #include <config.h>
     19 #include <assert.h>
     20 #include <errno.h>
     21 #include <error.h>
     22 #include <inttypes.h>
     23 #include <stdio.h>
     24 #include <string.h>
     25 #include <sys/types.h>
     26 #include <unistd.h>
     27 #include ELFUTILS_HEADER(dwfl)
     28 
     29 #ifndef __linux__
     30 int
     31 main (int argc __attribute__ ((unused)), char **argv __attribute__ ((unused)))
     32 {
     33   printf ("Getting the vdso is unsupported.\n");
     34   return 77;
     35 }
     36 #else /* __linux__ */
     37 static int vdso_syms = 0;
     38 
     39 static int
     40 module_callback (Dwfl_Module *mod, void **userdata __attribute__((unused)),
     41 		 const char *name, Dwarf_Addr start __attribute__((unused)),
     42 		 void *arg __attribute__((unused)))
     43 {
     44   /* We can only recognize the vdso by inspecting the "magic name".  */
     45   printf ("module name: %s\n", name);
     46   if (strncmp ("[vdso: ", name, 7) == 0)
     47     {
     48       vdso_syms = dwfl_module_getsymtab (mod);
     49       printf ("vdso syms: %d\n", vdso_syms);
     50       if (vdso_syms < 0)
     51 	error (2, 0, "dwfl_module_getsymtab: %s", dwfl_errmsg (-1));
     52 
     53       for (int i = 0; i < vdso_syms; i++)
     54 	{
     55 	  GElf_Sym sym;
     56 	  GElf_Addr addr;
     57 	  const char *sname = dwfl_module_getsym_info (mod, i, &sym, &addr,
     58 						       NULL, NULL, NULL);
     59 	  assert (sname != NULL);
     60 	  printf ("%d: '%s' %" PRIx64 " (%" PRIx64 ")\n",
     61 		  i, sname, sym.st_value, addr);
     62 	}
     63     }
     64 
     65   return DWARF_CB_OK;
     66 }
     67 
     68 int
     69 main (int argc __attribute__ ((unused)), char **argv __attribute__ ((unused)))
     70 {
     71   static char *debuginfo_path;
     72   static const Dwfl_Callbacks proc_callbacks =
     73     {
     74       .find_debuginfo = dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo,
     75       .debuginfo_path = &debuginfo_path,
     76 
     77       .find_elf = dwfl_linux_proc_find_elf,
     78     };
     79   Dwfl *dwfl = dwfl_begin (&proc_callbacks);
     80   if (dwfl == NULL)
     81     error (2, 0, "dwfl_begin: %s", dwfl_errmsg (-1));
     82 
     83   /* Take ourself as "arbitrary" process to inspect.  This should work
     84      even with "restricted ptrace".  */
     85   pid_t pid = getpid();
     86 
     87   int result = dwfl_linux_proc_report (dwfl, pid);
     88   if (result < 0)
     89     error (2, 0, "dwfl_linux_proc_report: %s", dwfl_errmsg (-1));
     90   else if (result > 0)
     91     error (2, result, "dwfl_linux_proc_report");
     92 
     93   /* Also explicitly attach for older kernels (cannot read vdso otherwise).  */
     94   result = dwfl_linux_proc_attach (dwfl, pid, false);
     95   if (result < 0)
     96     error (2, 0, "dwfl_linux_proc_attach: %s", dwfl_errmsg (-1));
     97   else if (result > 0)
     98     error (2, result, "dwfl_linux_proc_attach");
     99 
    100   if (dwfl_report_end (dwfl, NULL, NULL) != 0)
    101     error (2, 0, "dwfl_report_end: %s", dwfl_errmsg (-1));
    102 
    103   if (dwfl_getmodules (dwfl, module_callback, NULL, 0) != 0)
    104     error (1, 0, "dwfl_getmodules: %s", dwfl_errmsg (-1));
    105 
    106   /* No symbols is ok, then we haven't seen the vdso at all on this arch.  */
    107   return vdso_syms >= 0 ? 0 : -1;
    108 }
    109 
    110 #endif /* ! __linux__ */
    111