1 /* 2 * q_hfsc.c HFSC. 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 8 * 9 * Authors: Patrick McHardy, <kaber (at) trash.net> 10 * 11 */ 12 13 #include <stdio.h> 14 #include <stdlib.h> 15 #include <unistd.h> 16 #include <syslog.h> 17 #include <fcntl.h> 18 #include <sys/socket.h> 19 #include <netinet/in.h> 20 #include <arpa/inet.h> 21 #include <string.h> 22 #include <math.h> 23 24 #include "utils.h" 25 #include "tc_util.h" 26 27 static int hfsc_get_sc(int *, char ***, struct tc_service_curve *); 28 29 30 static void 31 explain_qdisc(void) 32 { 33 fprintf(stderr, 34 "Usage: ... hfsc [ default CLASSID ]\n" 35 "\n" 36 " default: default class for unclassified packets\n" 37 ); 38 } 39 40 static void 41 explain_class(void) 42 { 43 fprintf(stderr, 44 "Usage: ... hfsc [ [ rt SC ] [ ls SC ] | [ sc SC ] ] [ ul SC ]\n" 45 "\n" 46 "SC := [ [ m1 BPS ] d SEC ] m2 BPS\n" 47 "\n" 48 " m1 : slope of first segment\n" 49 " d : x-coordinate of intersection\n" 50 " m2 : slope of second segment\n" 51 "\n" 52 "Alternative format:\n" 53 "\n" 54 "SC := [ [ umax BYTE ] dmax SEC ] rate BPS\n" 55 "\n" 56 " umax : maximum unit of work\n" 57 " dmax : maximum delay\n" 58 " rate : rate\n" 59 "\n" 60 "Remarks:\n" 61 " - at least one of 'rt', 'ls' or 'sc' must be specified\n" 62 " - 'ul' can only be specified with 'ls' or 'sc'\n" 63 "\n" 64 ); 65 } 66 67 static void 68 explain1(char *arg) 69 { 70 fprintf(stderr, "HFSC: Illegal \"%s\"\n", arg); 71 } 72 73 static int 74 hfsc_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, struct nlmsghdr *n) 75 { 76 struct tc_hfsc_qopt qopt; 77 78 memset(&qopt, 0, sizeof(qopt)); 79 80 while (argc > 0) { 81 if (matches(*argv, "default") == 0) { 82 NEXT_ARG(); 83 if (qopt.defcls != 0) { 84 fprintf(stderr, "HFSC: Double \"default\"\n"); 85 return -1; 86 } 87 if (get_u16(&qopt.defcls, *argv, 16) < 0) { 88 explain1("default"); 89 return -1; 90 } 91 } else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) { 92 explain_qdisc(); 93 return -1; 94 } else { 95 fprintf(stderr, "HFSC: What is \"%s\" ?\n", *argv); 96 explain_qdisc(); 97 return -1; 98 } 99 argc--, argv++; 100 } 101 102 addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_OPTIONS, &qopt, sizeof(qopt)); 103 return 0; 104 } 105 106 static int 107 hfsc_print_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *opt) 108 { 109 struct tc_hfsc_qopt *qopt; 110 111 if (opt == NULL) 112 return 0; 113 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(opt) < sizeof(*qopt)) 114 return -1; 115 qopt = RTA_DATA(opt); 116 117 if (qopt->defcls != 0) 118 fprintf(f, "default %x ", qopt->defcls); 119 120 return 0; 121 } 122 123 static int 124 hfsc_print_xstats(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *xstats) 125 { 126 struct tc_hfsc_stats *st; 127 128 if (xstats == NULL) 129 return 0; 130 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(xstats) < sizeof(*st)) 131 return -1; 132 st = RTA_DATA(xstats); 133 134 fprintf(f, " period %u ", st->period); 135 if (st->work != 0) 136 fprintf(f, "work %llu bytes ", (unsigned long long) st->work); 137 if (st->rtwork != 0) 138 fprintf(f, "rtwork %llu bytes ", (unsigned long long) st->rtwork); 139 fprintf(f, "level %u ", st->level); 140 fprintf(f, "\n"); 141 142 return 0; 143 } 144 145 static int 146 hfsc_parse_class_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv, 147 struct nlmsghdr *n) 148 { 149 struct tc_service_curve rsc, fsc, usc; 150 int rsc_ok, fsc_ok, usc_ok; 151 struct rtattr *tail; 152 153 memset(&rsc, 0, sizeof(rsc)); 154 memset(&fsc, 0, sizeof(fsc)); 155 memset(&usc, 0, sizeof(usc)); 156 rsc_ok = fsc_ok = usc_ok = 0; 157 158 while (argc > 0) { 159 if (matches(*argv, "rt") == 0) { 160 NEXT_ARG(); 161 if (hfsc_get_sc(&argc, &argv, &rsc) < 0) { 162 explain1("rt"); 163 return -1; 164 } 165 rsc_ok = 1; 166 } else if (matches(*argv, "ls") == 0) { 167 NEXT_ARG(); 168 if (hfsc_get_sc(&argc, &argv, &fsc) < 0) { 169 explain1("ls"); 170 return -1; 171 } 172 fsc_ok = 1; 173 } else if (matches(*argv, "sc") == 0) { 174 NEXT_ARG(); 175 if (hfsc_get_sc(&argc, &argv, &rsc) < 0) { 176 explain1("sc"); 177 return -1; 178 } 179 memcpy(&fsc, &rsc, sizeof(fsc)); 180 rsc_ok = 1; 181 fsc_ok = 1; 182 } else if (matches(*argv, "ul") == 0) { 183 NEXT_ARG(); 184 if (hfsc_get_sc(&argc, &argv, &usc) < 0) { 185 explain1("ul"); 186 return -1; 187 } 188 usc_ok = 1; 189 } else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) { 190 explain_class(); 191 return -1; 192 } else { 193 fprintf(stderr, "HFSC: What is \"%s\" ?\n", *argv); 194 explain_class(); 195 return -1; 196 } 197 argc--, argv++; 198 } 199 200 if (!(rsc_ok || fsc_ok || usc_ok)) { 201 fprintf(stderr, "HFSC: no parameters given\n"); 202 explain_class(); 203 return -1; 204 } 205 if (usc_ok && !fsc_ok) { 206 fprintf(stderr, "HFSC: Upper-limit Service Curve without " 207 "Link-Share Service Curve\n"); 208 explain_class(); 209 return -1; 210 } 211 212 tail = NLMSG_TAIL(n); 213 214 addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_OPTIONS, NULL, 0); 215 if (rsc_ok) 216 addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_HFSC_RSC, &rsc, sizeof(rsc)); 217 if (fsc_ok) 218 addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_HFSC_FSC, &fsc, sizeof(fsc)); 219 if (usc_ok) 220 addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_HFSC_USC, &usc, sizeof(usc)); 221 222 tail->rta_len = (void *) NLMSG_TAIL(n) - (void *) tail; 223 return 0; 224 } 225 226 static void 227 hfsc_print_sc(FILE *f, char *name, struct tc_service_curve *sc) 228 { 229 SPRINT_BUF(b1); 230 231 fprintf(f, "%s ", name); 232 fprintf(f, "m1 %s ", sprint_rate(sc->m1, b1)); 233 fprintf(f, "d %s ", sprint_time(tc_core_ktime2time(sc->d), b1)); 234 fprintf(f, "m2 %s ", sprint_rate(sc->m2, b1)); 235 } 236 237 static int 238 hfsc_print_class_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *opt) 239 { 240 struct rtattr *tb[TCA_HFSC_MAX+1]; 241 struct tc_service_curve *rsc = NULL, *fsc = NULL, *usc = NULL; 242 243 if (opt == NULL) 244 return 0; 245 246 parse_rtattr_nested(tb, TCA_HFSC_MAX, opt); 247 248 if (tb[TCA_HFSC_RSC]) { 249 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_HFSC_RSC]) < sizeof(*rsc)) 250 fprintf(stderr, "HFSC: truncated realtime option\n"); 251 else 252 rsc = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_HFSC_RSC]); 253 } 254 if (tb[TCA_HFSC_FSC]) { 255 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_HFSC_FSC]) < sizeof(*fsc)) 256 fprintf(stderr, "HFSC: truncated linkshare option\n"); 257 else 258 fsc = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_HFSC_FSC]); 259 } 260 if (tb[TCA_HFSC_USC]) { 261 if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_HFSC_USC]) < sizeof(*usc)) 262 fprintf(stderr, "HFSC: truncated upperlimit option\n"); 263 else 264 usc = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_HFSC_USC]); 265 } 266 267 268 if (rsc != NULL && fsc != NULL && 269 memcmp(rsc, fsc, sizeof(*rsc)) == 0) 270 hfsc_print_sc(f, "sc", rsc); 271 else { 272 if (rsc != NULL) 273 hfsc_print_sc(f, "rt", rsc); 274 if (fsc != NULL) 275 hfsc_print_sc(f, "ls", fsc); 276 } 277 if (usc != NULL) 278 hfsc_print_sc(f, "ul", usc); 279 280 return 0; 281 } 282 283 struct qdisc_util hfsc_qdisc_util = { 284 .id = "hfsc", 285 .parse_qopt = hfsc_parse_opt, 286 .print_qopt = hfsc_print_opt, 287 .print_xstats = hfsc_print_xstats, 288 .parse_copt = hfsc_parse_class_opt, 289 .print_copt = hfsc_print_class_opt, 290 }; 291 292 static int 293 hfsc_get_sc1(int *argcp, char ***argvp, struct tc_service_curve *sc) 294 { 295 char **argv = *argvp; 296 int argc = *argcp; 297 unsigned int m1 = 0, d = 0, m2 = 0; 298 299 if (matches(*argv, "m1") == 0) { 300 NEXT_ARG(); 301 if (get_rate(&m1, *argv) < 0) { 302 explain1("m1"); 303 return -1; 304 } 305 NEXT_ARG(); 306 } 307 308 if (matches(*argv, "d") == 0) { 309 NEXT_ARG(); 310 if (get_time(&d, *argv) < 0) { 311 explain1("d"); 312 return -1; 313 } 314 NEXT_ARG(); 315 } 316 317 if (matches(*argv, "m2") == 0) { 318 NEXT_ARG(); 319 if (get_rate(&m2, *argv) < 0) { 320 explain1("m2"); 321 return -1; 322 } 323 } else 324 return -1; 325 326 sc->m1 = m1; 327 sc->d = tc_core_time2ktime(d); 328 sc->m2 = m2; 329 330 *argvp = argv; 331 *argcp = argc; 332 return 0; 333 } 334 335 static int 336 hfsc_get_sc2(int *argcp, char ***argvp, struct tc_service_curve *sc) 337 { 338 char **argv = *argvp; 339 int argc = *argcp; 340 unsigned int umax = 0, dmax = 0, rate = 0; 341 342 if (matches(*argv, "umax") == 0) { 343 NEXT_ARG(); 344 if (get_size(&umax, *argv) < 0) { 345 explain1("umax"); 346 return -1; 347 } 348 NEXT_ARG(); 349 } 350 351 if (matches(*argv, "dmax") == 0) { 352 NEXT_ARG(); 353 if (get_time(&dmax, *argv) < 0) { 354 explain1("dmax"); 355 return -1; 356 } 357 NEXT_ARG(); 358 } 359 360 if (matches(*argv, "rate") == 0) { 361 NEXT_ARG(); 362 if (get_rate(&rate, *argv) < 0) { 363 explain1("rate"); 364 return -1; 365 } 366 } else 367 return -1; 368 369 if (umax != 0 && dmax == 0) { 370 fprintf(stderr, "HFSC: umax given but dmax is zero.\n"); 371 return -1; 372 } 373 374 if (dmax != 0 && ceil(1.0 * umax * TIME_UNITS_PER_SEC / dmax) > rate) { 375 /* 376 * concave curve, slope of first segment is umax/dmax, 377 * intersection is at dmax 378 */ 379 sc->m1 = ceil(1.0 * umax * TIME_UNITS_PER_SEC / dmax); /* in bps */ 380 sc->d = tc_core_time2ktime(dmax); 381 sc->m2 = rate; 382 } else { 383 /* 384 * convex curve, slope of first segment is 0, intersection 385 * is at dmax - umax / rate 386 */ 387 sc->m1 = 0; 388 sc->d = tc_core_time2ktime(ceil(dmax - umax * TIME_UNITS_PER_SEC / rate)); 389 sc->m2 = rate; 390 } 391 392 *argvp = argv; 393 *argcp = argc; 394 return 0; 395 } 396 397 static int 398 hfsc_get_sc(int *argcp, char ***argvp, struct tc_service_curve *sc) 399 { 400 if (hfsc_get_sc1(argcp, argvp, sc) < 0 && 401 hfsc_get_sc2(argcp, argvp, sc) < 0) 402 return -1; 403 404 if (sc->m1 == 0 && sc->m2 == 0) { 405 fprintf(stderr, "HFSC: Service Curve has two zero slopes\n"); 406 return -1; 407 } 408 409 return 0; 410 } 411