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      1 /*
      2  * This file holds Hub protocol constants and data structures that are
      3  * defined in chapter 11 (Hub Specification) of the USB 2.0 specification.
      4  *
      5  * It is used/shared between the USB core, the HCDs and couple of other USB
      6  * drivers.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #ifndef __LINUX_CH11_H
     10 #define __LINUX_CH11_H
     11 
     12 #include <linux/types.h>	/* __u8 etc */
     13 
     14 /* This is arbitrary.
     15  * From USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 7, a hub can
     16  * have up to 255 ports. The most yet reported is 10.
     17  *
     18  * Current Wireless USB host hardware (Intel i1480 for example) allows
     19  * up to 22 devices to connect. Upcoming hardware might raise that
     20  * limit. Because the arrays need to add a bit for hub status data, we
     21  * use 31, so plus one evens out to four bytes.
     22  */
     23 #define USB_MAXCHILDREN		31
     24 
     25 /*
     26  * Hub request types
     27  */
     28 
     29 #define USB_RT_HUB	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
     30 #define USB_RT_PORT	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Port status type for GetPortStatus requests added in USB 3.1
     34  * See USB 3.1 spec Table 10-12
     35  */
     36 #define HUB_PORT_STATUS		0
     37 #define HUB_PORT_PD_STATUS	1
     38 #define HUB_EXT_PORT_STATUS	2
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Hub class requests
     42  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
     43  */
     44 #define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER	8
     45 #define HUB_RESET_TT		9
     46 #define HUB_GET_TT_STATE	10
     47 #define HUB_STOP_TT		11
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * Hub class additional requests defined by USB 3.0 spec
     51  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-6
     52  */
     53 #define HUB_SET_DEPTH		12
     54 #define HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT	13
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * Hub Class feature numbers
     58  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
     59  */
     60 #define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER	0
     61 #define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT	1
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * Port feature numbers
     65  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
     66  */
     67 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION	0
     68 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE		1
     69 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND		2	/* L2 suspend */
     70 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT	3
     71 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET		4
     72 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_L1		5	/* L1 suspend */
     73 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER		8
     74 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED		9	/* Should never be used */
     75 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION	16
     76 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE		17
     77 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND		18
     78 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT	19
     79 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET		20
     80 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST              21
     81 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR         22
     82 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_L1         23
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * Port feature selectors added by USB 3.0 spec.
     86  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-7
     87  */
     88 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE		5
     89 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT		23
     90 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT		24
     91 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE		25
     92 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR	26
     93 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK		27
     94 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET		28
     95 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET		29
     96 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_FORCE_LINKPM_ACCEPT	30
     97 
     98 #define USB_PORT_LPM_TIMEOUT(p)			(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
     99 
    100 /* USB 3.0 hub remote wake mask bits, see table 10-14 */
    101 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_CONNECT	(1 << 8)
    102 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_DISCONNECT	(1 << 9)
    103 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_OVER_CURRENT	(1 << 10)
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * Hub Status and Hub Change results
    107  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
    108  * USB 3.1 extends the port status request and may return 4 additional bytes.
    109  * See USB 3.1 spec section 10.16.2.6 Table 10-12 and 10-15
    110  */
    111 struct usb_port_status {
    112 	__le16 wPortStatus;
    113 	__le16 wPortChange;
    114 	__le32 dwExtPortStatus;
    115 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * wPortStatus bit field
    119  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
    120  */
    121 #define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION	0x0001
    122 #define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE		0x0002
    123 #define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND		0x0004
    124 #define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
    125 #define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET		0x0010
    126 #define USB_PORT_STAT_L1		0x0020
    127 /* bits 6 to 7 are reserved */
    128 #define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0100
    129 #define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED		0x0200
    130 #define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED        0x0400
    131 #define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST              0x0800
    132 #define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR         0x1000
    133 /* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
    134 
    135 /*
    136  * Additions to wPortStatus bit field from USB 3.0
    137  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-10
    138  */
    139 #define USB_PORT_STAT_LINK_STATE	0x01e0
    140 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0200
    141 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED		0x1c00
    142 #define USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS	0x0000
    143 /* Valid only if port is enabled */
    144 /* Bits that are the same from USB 2.0 */
    145 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_MASK (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |	    \
    146 				USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |	    \
    147 				USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT | \
    148 				USB_PORT_STAT_RESET)
    149 
    150 /*
    151  * Definitions for PORT_LINK_STATE values
    152  * (bits 5-8) in wPortStatus
    153  */
    154 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0		0x0000
    155 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U1		0x0020
    156 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U2		0x0040
    157 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3		0x0060
    158 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_DISABLED	0x0080
    159 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT	0x00a0
    160 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE	0x00c0
    161 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING		0x00e0
    162 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RECOVERY		0x0100
    163 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_HOT_RESET	0x0120
    164 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD		0x0140
    165 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_LOOPBACK		0x0160
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * wPortChange bit field
    169  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22 and USB 2.0 LPM ECN Table-4.10
    170  * Bits 0 to 5 shown, bits 6 to 15 are reserved
    171  */
    172 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION	0x0001
    173 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE		0x0002
    174 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND		0x0004
    175 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
    176 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET		0x0010
    177 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_L1		0x0020
    178 /*
    179  * USB 3.0 wPortChange bit fields
    180  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-11
    181  */
    182 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET	0x0020
    183 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE	0x0040
    184 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONFIG_ERROR	0x0080
    185 
    186 /*
    187  * USB 3.1 dwExtPortStatus field masks
    188  * See USB 3.1 spec 10.16.2.6.3 Table 10-15
    189  */
    190 
    191 #define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_SPEED_ID	0x0000000f
    192 #define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_SPEED_ID	0x000000f0
    193 #define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_LANES	0x00000f00
    194 #define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_LANES	0x0000f000
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
    198  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
    199  */
    200 #define HUB_CHAR_LPSM		0x0003 /* Logical Power Switching Mode mask */
    201 #define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_LPSM	0x0000 /* All ports power control at once */
    202 #define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM	0x0001 /* per-port power control */
    203 #define HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM	0x0002 /* no power switching */
    204 
    205 #define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND	0x0004 /* hub is part of a compound device */
    206 
    207 #define HUB_CHAR_OCPM		0x0018 /* Over-Current Protection Mode mask */
    208 #define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM	0x0000 /* All ports Over-Current reporting */
    209 #define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM	0x0008 /* per-port Over-current reporting */
    210 #define HUB_CHAR_NO_OCPM	0x0010 /* No Over-current Protection support */
    211 
    212 #define HUB_CHAR_TTTT		0x0060 /* TT Think Time mask */
    213 #define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND	0x0080 /* per-port indicators (LEDs) */
    214 
    215 struct usb_hub_status {
    216 	__le16 wHubStatus;
    217 	__le16 wHubChange;
    218 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    219 
    220 /*
    221  * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
    222  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
    223  * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
    224  * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
    225  */
    226 #define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
    227 #define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
    228 #define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
    229 #define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
    230 
    231 
    232 /*
    233  * Hub descriptor
    234  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
    235  */
    236 
    237 #define USB_DT_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
    238 #define USB_DT_SS_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x0a)
    239 #define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE		7
    240 #define USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE              12
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * Hub Device descriptor
    244  * USB Hub class device protocols
    245  */
    246 
    247 #define USB_HUB_PR_FS		0 /* Full speed hub */
    248 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT	0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
    249 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT	1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
    250 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT	2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
    251 #define USB_HUB_PR_SS		3 /* Super speed hub */
    252 
    253 struct usb_hub_descriptor {
    254 	__u8  bDescLength;
    255 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
    256 	__u8  bNbrPorts;
    257 	__le16 wHubCharacteristics;
    258 	__u8  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
    259 	__u8  bHubContrCurrent;
    260 
    261 	/* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
    262 	union {
    263 		struct {
    264 			/* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
    265 			__u8  DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
    266 			__u8  PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
    267 		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
    268 
    269 		struct {
    270 			__u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
    271 			__le16 wHubDelay;
    272 			__le16 DeviceRemovable;
    273 		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
    274 	} u;
    275 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    276 
    277 /* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
    278 #define HUB_LED_AUTO	0
    279 #define HUB_LED_AMBER	1
    280 #define HUB_LED_GREEN	2
    281 #define HUB_LED_OFF	3
    282 
    283 enum hub_led_mode {
    284 	INDICATOR_AUTO = 0,
    285 	INDICATOR_CYCLE,
    286 	/* software blinks for attention:  software, hardware, reserved */
    287 	INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
    288 	INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
    289 	INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
    290 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    291 
    292 /* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
    293 #define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS		0x00
    294 #define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS	0x20
    295 #define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS	0x40
    296 #define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS	0x60
    297 
    298 #endif /* __LINUX_CH11_H */
    299