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      1 /*
      2  * jdatasrc-tj.c
      3  *
      4  * This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
      5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
      6  * Modified 2009-2011 by Guido Vollbeding.
      7  * libjpeg-turbo Modifications:
      8  * Copyright (C) 2011, 2016, D. R. Commander.
      9  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README.ijg
     10  * file.
     11  *
     12  * This file contains decompression data source routines for the case of
     13  * reading JPEG data from memory or from a file (or any stdio stream).
     14  * While these routines are sufficient for most applications,
     15  * some will want to use a different source manager.
     16  * IMPORTANT: we assume that fread() will correctly transcribe an array of
     17  * JOCTETs from 8-bit-wide elements on external storage.  If char is wider
     18  * than 8 bits on your machine, you may need to do some tweaking.
     19  */
     20 
     21 /* this is not a core library module, so it doesn't define JPEG_INTERNALS */
     22 #include "jinclude.h"
     23 #include "jpeglib.h"
     24 #include "jerror.h"
     25 
     26 
     27 /*
     28  * Initialize source --- called by jpeg_read_header
     29  * before any data is actually read.
     30  */
     31 
     32 METHODDEF(void)
     33 init_mem_source (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
     34 {
     35   /* no work necessary here */
     36 }
     37 
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Fill the input buffer --- called whenever buffer is emptied.
     41  *
     42  * In typical applications, this should read fresh data into the buffer
     43  * (ignoring the current state of next_input_byte & bytes_in_buffer),
     44  * reset the pointer & count to the start of the buffer, and return TRUE
     45  * indicating that the buffer has been reloaded.  It is not necessary to
     46  * fill the buffer entirely, only to obtain at least one more byte.
     47  *
     48  * There is no such thing as an EOF return.  If the end of the file has been
     49  * reached, the routine has a choice of ERREXIT() or inserting fake data into
     50  * the buffer.  In most cases, generating a warning message and inserting a
     51  * fake EOI marker is the best course of action --- this will allow the
     52  * decompressor to output however much of the image is there.  However,
     53  * the resulting error message is misleading if the real problem is an empty
     54  * input file, so we handle that case specially.
     55  *
     56  * In applications that need to be able to suspend compression due to input
     57  * not being available yet, a FALSE return indicates that no more data can be
     58  * obtained right now, but more may be forthcoming later.  In this situation,
     59  * the decompressor will return to its caller (with an indication of the
     60  * number of scanlines it has read, if any).  The application should resume
     61  * decompression after it has loaded more data into the input buffer.  Note
     62  * that there are substantial restrictions on the use of suspension --- see
     63  * the documentation.
     64  *
     65  * When suspending, the decompressor will back up to a convenient restart point
     66  * (typically the start of the current MCU). next_input_byte & bytes_in_buffer
     67  * indicate where the restart point will be if the current call returns FALSE.
     68  * Data beyond this point must be rescanned after resumption, so move it to
     69  * the front of the buffer rather than discarding it.
     70  */
     71 
     72 METHODDEF(boolean)
     73 fill_mem_input_buffer (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
     74 {
     75   static const JOCTET mybuffer[4] = {
     76     (JOCTET) 0xFF, (JOCTET) JPEG_EOI, 0, 0
     77   };
     78 
     79   /* The whole JPEG data is expected to reside in the supplied memory
     80    * buffer, so any request for more data beyond the given buffer size
     81    * is treated as an error.
     82    */
     83   WARNMS(cinfo, JWRN_JPEG_EOF);
     84 
     85   /* Insert a fake EOI marker */
     86 
     87   cinfo->src->next_input_byte = mybuffer;
     88   cinfo->src->bytes_in_buffer = 2;
     89 
     90   return TRUE;
     91 }
     92 
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * Skip data --- used to skip over a potentially large amount of
     96  * uninteresting data (such as an APPn marker).
     97  *
     98  * Writers of suspendable-input applications must note that skip_input_data
     99  * is not granted the right to give a suspension return.  If the skip extends
    100  * beyond the data currently in the buffer, the buffer can be marked empty so
    101  * that the next read will cause a fill_input_buffer call that can suspend.
    102  * Arranging for additional bytes to be discarded before reloading the input
    103  * buffer is the application writer's problem.
    104  */
    105 
    106 METHODDEF(void)
    107 skip_input_data (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes)
    108 {
    109   struct jpeg_source_mgr *src = cinfo->src;
    110 
    111   /* Just a dumb implementation for now.  Could use fseek() except
    112    * it doesn't work on pipes.  Not clear that being smart is worth
    113    * any trouble anyway --- large skips are infrequent.
    114    */
    115   if (num_bytes > 0) {
    116     while (num_bytes > (long) src->bytes_in_buffer) {
    117       num_bytes -= (long) src->bytes_in_buffer;
    118       (void) (*src->fill_input_buffer) (cinfo);
    119       /* note we assume that fill_input_buffer will never return FALSE,
    120        * so suspension need not be handled.
    121        */
    122     }
    123     src->next_input_byte += (size_t) num_bytes;
    124     src->bytes_in_buffer -= (size_t) num_bytes;
    125   }
    126 }
    127 
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * An additional method that can be provided by data source modules is the
    131  * resync_to_restart method for error recovery in the presence of RST markers.
    132  * For the moment, this source module just uses the default resync method
    133  * provided by the JPEG library.  That method assumes that no backtracking
    134  * is possible.
    135  */
    136 
    137 
    138 /*
    139  * Terminate source --- called by jpeg_finish_decompress
    140  * after all data has been read.  Often a no-op.
    141  *
    142  * NB: *not* called by jpeg_abort or jpeg_destroy; surrounding
    143  * application must deal with any cleanup that should happen even
    144  * for error exit.
    145  */
    146 
    147 METHODDEF(void)
    148 term_source (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
    149 {
    150   /* no work necessary here */
    151 }
    152 
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * Prepare for input from a supplied memory buffer.
    156  * The buffer must contain the whole JPEG data.
    157  */
    158 
    159 GLOBAL(void)
    160 jpeg_mem_src_tj (j_decompress_ptr cinfo,
    161                  const unsigned char *inbuffer, unsigned long insize)
    162 {
    163   struct jpeg_source_mgr *src;
    164 
    165   if (inbuffer == NULL || insize == 0)  /* Treat empty input as fatal error */
    166     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_INPUT_EMPTY);
    167 
    168   /* The source object is made permanent so that a series of JPEG images
    169    * can be read from the same buffer by calling jpeg_mem_src only before
    170    * the first one.
    171    */
    172   if (cinfo->src == NULL) {     /* first time for this JPEG object? */
    173     cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
    174       (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
    175                                   sizeof(struct jpeg_source_mgr));
    176   } else if (cinfo->src->init_source != init_mem_source) {
    177     /* It is unsafe to reuse the existing source manager unless it was created
    178      * by this function.
    179      */
    180     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BUFFER_SIZE);
    181   }
    182 
    183   src = cinfo->src;
    184   src->init_source = init_mem_source;
    185   src->fill_input_buffer = fill_mem_input_buffer;
    186   src->skip_input_data = skip_input_data;
    187   src->resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart; /* use default method */
    188   src->term_source = term_source;
    189   src->bytes_in_buffer = (size_t) insize;
    190   src->next_input_byte = (const JOCTET *) inbuffer;
    191 }
    192