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      1 
      2 /* pnginfo.h - header file for PNG reference library
      3  *
      4  * Last changed in libpng 1.6.1 [March 28, 2013]
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998-2002,2004,2006-2013 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
      6  * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
      7  * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
      8  *
      9  * This code is released under the libpng license.
     10  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
     11  * and license in png.h
     12  */
     13 
     14  /* png_info is a structure that holds the information in a PNG file so
     15  * that the application can find out the characteristics of the image.
     16  * If you are reading the file, this structure will tell you what is
     17  * in the PNG file.  If you are writing the file, fill in the information
     18  * you want to put into the PNG file, using png_set_*() functions, then
     19  * call png_write_info().
     20  *
     21  * The names chosen should be very close to the PNG specification, so
     22  * consult that document for information about the meaning of each field.
     23  *
     24  * With libpng < 0.95, it was only possible to directly set and read the
     25  * the values in the png_info_struct, which meant that the contents and
     26  * order of the values had to remain fixed.  With libpng 0.95 and later,
     27  * however, there are now functions that abstract the contents of
     28  * png_info_struct from the application, so this makes it easier to use
     29  * libpng with dynamic libraries, and even makes it possible to use
     30  * libraries that don't have all of the libpng ancillary chunk-handing
     31  * functionality.  In libpng-1.5.0 this was moved into a separate private
     32  * file that is not visible to applications.
     33  *
     34  * The following members may have allocated storage attached that should be
     35  * cleaned up before the structure is discarded: palette, trans, text,
     36  * pcal_purpose, pcal_units, pcal_params, hist, iccp_name, iccp_profile,
     37  * splt_palettes, scal_unit, row_pointers, and unknowns.   By default, these
     38  * are automatically freed when the info structure is deallocated, if they were
     39  * allocated internally by libpng.  This behavior can be changed by means
     40  * of the png_data_freer() function.
     41  *
     42  * More allocation details: all the chunk-reading functions that
     43  * change these members go through the corresponding png_set_*
     44  * functions.  A function to clear these members is available: see
     45  * png_free_data().  The png_set_* functions do not depend on being
     46  * able to point info structure members to any of the storage they are
     47  * passed (they make their own copies), EXCEPT that the png_set_text
     48  * functions use the same storage passed to them in the text_ptr or
     49  * itxt_ptr structure argument, and the png_set_rows and png_set_unknowns
     50  * functions do not make their own copies.
     51  */
     52 #ifndef PNGINFO_H
     53 #define PNGINFO_H
     54 
     55 struct png_info_def
     56 {
     57    /* The following are necessary for every PNG file */
     58    png_uint_32 width;  /* width of image in pixels (from IHDR) */
     59    png_uint_32 height; /* height of image in pixels (from IHDR) */
     60    png_uint_32 valid;  /* valid chunk data (see PNG_INFO_ below) */
     61    png_size_t rowbytes; /* bytes needed to hold an untransformed row */
     62    png_colorp palette;      /* array of color values (valid & PNG_INFO_PLTE) */
     63    png_uint_16 num_palette; /* number of color entries in "palette" (PLTE) */
     64    png_uint_16 num_trans;   /* number of transparent palette color (tRNS) */
     65    png_byte bit_depth;      /* 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16 bits/channel (from IHDR) */
     66    png_byte color_type;     /* see PNG_COLOR_TYPE_ below (from IHDR) */
     67    /* The following three should have been named *_method not *_type */
     68    png_byte compression_type; /* must be PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE (IHDR) */
     69    png_byte filter_type;    /* must be PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE (from IHDR) */
     70    png_byte interlace_type; /* One of PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7 */
     71 
     72    /* The following are set by png_set_IHDR, called from the application on
     73     * write, but the are never actually used by the write code.
     74     */
     75    png_byte channels;       /* number of data channels per pixel (1, 2, 3, 4) */
     76    png_byte pixel_depth;    /* number of bits per pixel */
     77    png_byte spare_byte;     /* to align the data, and for future use */
     78 
     79 #ifdef PNG_READ_SUPPORTED
     80    /* This is never set during write */
     81    png_byte signature[8];   /* magic bytes read by libpng from start of file */
     82 #endif
     83 
     84    /* The rest of the data is optional.  If you are reading, check the
     85     * valid field to see if the information in these are valid.  If you
     86     * are writing, set the valid field to those chunks you want written,
     87     * and initialize the appropriate fields below.
     88     */
     89 
     90 #if defined(PNG_COLORSPACE_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_GAMMA_SUPPORTED)
     91    /* png_colorspace only contains 'flags' if neither GAMMA or COLORSPACE are
     92     * defined.  When COLORSPACE is switched on all the colorspace-defining
     93     * chunks should be enabled, when GAMMA is switched on all the gamma-defining
     94     * chunks should be enabled.  If this is not done it becomes possible to read
     95     * inconsistent PNG files and assign a probably incorrect interpretation to
     96     * the information.  (In other words, by carefully choosing which chunks to
     97     * recognize the system configuration can select an interpretation for PNG
     98     * files containing ambiguous data and this will result in inconsistent
     99     * behavior between different libpng builds!)
    100     */
    101    png_colorspace colorspace;
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 #ifdef PNG_iCCP_SUPPORTED
    105    /* iCCP chunk data. */
    106    png_charp iccp_name;     /* profile name */
    107    png_bytep iccp_profile;  /* International Color Consortium profile data */
    108    png_uint_32 iccp_proflen;  /* ICC profile data length */
    109 #endif
    110 
    111 #ifdef PNG_TEXT_SUPPORTED
    112    /* The tEXt, and zTXt chunks contain human-readable textual data in
    113     * uncompressed, compressed, and optionally compressed forms, respectively.
    114     * The data in "text" is an array of pointers to uncompressed,
    115     * null-terminated C strings. Each chunk has a keyword that describes the
    116     * textual data contained in that chunk.  Keywords are not required to be
    117     * unique, and the text string may be empty.  Any number of text chunks may
    118     * be in an image.
    119     */
    120    int num_text; /* number of comments read or comments to write */
    121    int max_text; /* current size of text array */
    122    png_textp text; /* array of comments read or comments to write */
    123 #endif /* TEXT */
    124 
    125 #ifdef PNG_tIME_SUPPORTED
    126    /* The tIME chunk holds the last time the displayed image data was
    127     * modified.  See the png_time struct for the contents of this struct.
    128     */
    129    png_time mod_time;
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 #ifdef PNG_sBIT_SUPPORTED
    133    /* The sBIT chunk specifies the number of significant high-order bits
    134     * in the pixel data.  Values are in the range [1, bit_depth], and are
    135     * only specified for the channels in the pixel data.  The contents of
    136     * the low-order bits is not specified.  Data is valid if
    137     * (valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT) is non-zero.
    138     */
    139    png_color_8 sig_bit; /* significant bits in color channels */
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 #if defined(PNG_tRNS_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED) || \
    143 defined(PNG_READ_BACKGROUND_SUPPORTED)
    144    /* The tRNS chunk supplies transparency data for paletted images and
    145     * other image types that don't need a full alpha channel.  There are
    146     * "num_trans" transparency values for a paletted image, stored in the
    147     * same order as the palette colors, starting from index 0.  Values
    148     * for the data are in the range [0, 255], ranging from fully transparent
    149     * to fully opaque, respectively.  For non-paletted images, there is a
    150     * single color specified that should be treated as fully transparent.
    151     * Data is valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) is non-zero.
    152     */
    153    png_bytep trans_alpha;    /* alpha values for paletted image */
    154    png_color_16 trans_color; /* transparent color for non-palette image */
    155 #endif
    156 
    157 #if defined(PNG_bKGD_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_BACKGROUND_SUPPORTED)
    158    /* The bKGD chunk gives the suggested image background color if the
    159     * display program does not have its own background color and the image
    160     * is needs to composited onto a background before display.  The colors
    161     * in "background" are normally in the same color space/depth as the
    162     * pixel data.  Data is valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) is non-zero.
    163     */
    164    png_color_16 background;
    165 #endif
    166 
    167 #ifdef PNG_oFFs_SUPPORTED
    168    /* The oFFs chunk gives the offset in "offset_unit_type" units rightwards
    169     * and downwards from the top-left corner of the display, page, or other
    170     * application-specific co-ordinate space.  See the PNG_OFFSET_ defines
    171     * below for the unit types.  Valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_oFFs) non-zero.
    172     */
    173    png_int_32 x_offset; /* x offset on page */
    174    png_int_32 y_offset; /* y offset on page */
    175    png_byte offset_unit_type; /* offset units type */
    176 #endif
    177 
    178 #ifdef PNG_pHYs_SUPPORTED
    179    /* The pHYs chunk gives the physical pixel density of the image for
    180     * display or printing in "phys_unit_type" units (see PNG_RESOLUTION_
    181     * defines below).  Data is valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_pHYs) is non-zero.
    182     */
    183    png_uint_32 x_pixels_per_unit; /* horizontal pixel density */
    184    png_uint_32 y_pixels_per_unit; /* vertical pixel density */
    185    png_byte phys_unit_type; /* resolution type (see PNG_RESOLUTION_ below) */
    186 #endif
    187 
    188 #ifdef PNG_hIST_SUPPORTED
    189    /* The hIST chunk contains the relative frequency or importance of the
    190     * various palette entries, so that a viewer can intelligently select a
    191     * reduced-color palette, if required.  Data is an array of "num_palette"
    192     * values in the range [0,65535]. Data valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_hIST)
    193     * is non-zero.
    194     */
    195    png_uint_16p hist;
    196 #endif
    197 
    198 #ifdef PNG_pCAL_SUPPORTED
    199    /* The pCAL chunk describes a transformation between the stored pixel
    200     * values and original physical data values used to create the image.
    201     * The integer range [0, 2^bit_depth - 1] maps to the floating-point
    202     * range given by [pcal_X0, pcal_X1], and are further transformed by a
    203     * (possibly non-linear) transformation function given by "pcal_type"
    204     * and "pcal_params" into "pcal_units".  Please see the PNG_EQUATION_
    205     * defines below, and the PNG-Group's PNG extensions document for a
    206     * complete description of the transformations and how they should be
    207     * implemented, and for a description of the ASCII parameter strings.
    208     * Data values are valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_pCAL) non-zero.
    209     */
    210    png_charp pcal_purpose;  /* pCAL chunk description string */
    211    png_int_32 pcal_X0;      /* minimum value */
    212    png_int_32 pcal_X1;      /* maximum value */
    213    png_charp pcal_units;    /* Latin-1 string giving physical units */
    214    png_charpp pcal_params;  /* ASCII strings containing parameter values */
    215    png_byte pcal_type;      /* equation type (see PNG_EQUATION_ below) */
    216    png_byte pcal_nparams;   /* number of parameters given in pcal_params */
    217 #endif
    218 
    219 /* New members added in libpng-1.0.6 */
    220    png_uint_32 free_me;     /* flags items libpng is responsible for freeing */
    221 
    222 #ifdef PNG_STORE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
    223    /* Storage for unknown chunks that the library doesn't recognize. */
    224    png_unknown_chunkp unknown_chunks;
    225 
    226    /* The type of this field is limited by the type of
    227     * png_struct::user_chunk_cache_max, else overflow can occur.
    228     */
    229    int                unknown_chunks_num;
    230 #endif
    231 
    232 #ifdef PNG_sPLT_SUPPORTED
    233    /* Data on sPLT chunks (there may be more than one). */
    234    png_sPLT_tp splt_palettes;
    235    int         splt_palettes_num; /* Match type returned by png_get API */
    236 #endif
    237 
    238 #ifdef PNG_sCAL_SUPPORTED
    239    /* The sCAL chunk describes the actual physical dimensions of the
    240     * subject matter of the graphic.  The chunk contains a unit specification
    241     * a byte value, and two ASCII strings representing floating-point
    242     * values.  The values are width and height corresponsing to one pixel
    243     * in the image.  Data values are valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_sCAL) is
    244     * non-zero.
    245     */
    246    png_byte scal_unit;         /* unit of physical scale */
    247    png_charp scal_s_width;     /* string containing height */
    248    png_charp scal_s_height;    /* string containing width */
    249 #endif
    250 
    251 #ifdef PNG_INFO_IMAGE_SUPPORTED
    252    /* Memory has been allocated if (valid & PNG_ALLOCATED_INFO_ROWS)
    253       non-zero */
    254    /* Data valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_IDAT) non-zero */
    255    png_bytepp row_pointers;        /* the image bits */
    256 #endif
    257 
    258 };
    259 #endif /* PNGINFO_H */
    260