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      1 //===- SourceCoverageView.h - Code coverage view for source code ----------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 ///
     10 /// \file This class implements rendering for code coverage of source code.
     11 ///
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #ifndef LLVM_COV_SOURCECOVERAGEVIEW_H
     15 #define LLVM_COV_SOURCECOVERAGEVIEW_H
     16 
     17 #include "CoverageViewOptions.h"
     18 #include "llvm/ProfileData/Coverage/CoverageMapping.h"
     19 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
     20 #include <vector>
     21 
     22 namespace llvm {
     23 
     24 class SourceCoverageView;
     25 
     26 /// \brief A view that represents a macro or include expansion.
     27 struct ExpansionView {
     28   coverage::CounterMappingRegion Region;
     29   std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView> View;
     30 
     31   ExpansionView(const coverage::CounterMappingRegion &Region,
     32                 std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView> View)
     33       : Region(Region), View(std::move(View)) {}
     34   ExpansionView(ExpansionView &&RHS)
     35       : Region(std::move(RHS.Region)), View(std::move(RHS.View)) {}
     36   ExpansionView &operator=(ExpansionView &&RHS) {
     37     Region = std::move(RHS.Region);
     38     View = std::move(RHS.View);
     39     return *this;
     40   }
     41 
     42   unsigned getLine() const { return Region.LineStart; }
     43   unsigned getStartCol() const { return Region.ColumnStart; }
     44   unsigned getEndCol() const { return Region.ColumnEnd; }
     45 
     46   friend bool operator<(const ExpansionView &LHS, const ExpansionView &RHS) {
     47     return LHS.Region.startLoc() < RHS.Region.startLoc();
     48   }
     49 };
     50 
     51 /// \brief A view that represents a function instantiation.
     52 struct InstantiationView {
     53   StringRef FunctionName;
     54   unsigned Line;
     55   std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView> View;
     56 
     57   InstantiationView(StringRef FunctionName, unsigned Line,
     58                     std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView> View)
     59       : FunctionName(FunctionName), Line(Line), View(std::move(View)) {}
     60   InstantiationView(InstantiationView &&RHS)
     61       : FunctionName(std::move(RHS.FunctionName)), Line(std::move(RHS.Line)),
     62         View(std::move(RHS.View)) {}
     63   InstantiationView &operator=(InstantiationView &&RHS) {
     64     FunctionName = std::move(RHS.FunctionName);
     65     Line = std::move(RHS.Line);
     66     View = std::move(RHS.View);
     67     return *this;
     68   }
     69 
     70   friend bool operator<(const InstantiationView &LHS,
     71                         const InstantiationView &RHS) {
     72     return LHS.Line < RHS.Line;
     73   }
     74 };
     75 
     76 /// \brief Coverage statistics for a single line.
     77 struct LineCoverageStats {
     78   uint64_t ExecutionCount;
     79   unsigned RegionCount;
     80   bool Mapped;
     81 
     82   LineCoverageStats() : ExecutionCount(0), RegionCount(0), Mapped(false) {}
     83 
     84   bool isMapped() const { return Mapped; }
     85 
     86   bool hasMultipleRegions() const { return RegionCount > 1; }
     87 
     88   void addRegionStartCount(uint64_t Count) {
     89     // The max of all region starts is the most interesting value.
     90     addRegionCount(RegionCount ? std::max(ExecutionCount, Count) : Count);
     91     ++RegionCount;
     92   }
     93 
     94   void addRegionCount(uint64_t Count) {
     95     Mapped = true;
     96     ExecutionCount = Count;
     97   }
     98 };
     99 
    100 /// \brief A file manager that handles format-aware file creation.
    101 class CoveragePrinter {
    102   const CoverageViewOptions &Opts;
    103 
    104 public:
    105   struct StreamDestructor {
    106     void operator()(raw_ostream *OS) const;
    107   };
    108 
    109   using OwnedStream = std::unique_ptr<raw_ostream, StreamDestructor>;
    110 
    111 protected:
    112   CoveragePrinter(const CoverageViewOptions &Opts) : Opts(Opts) {}
    113 
    114   /// \brief Return `OutputDir/ToplevelDir/Path.Extension`. If \p InToplevel is
    115   /// false, skip the ToplevelDir component. If \p Relative is false, skip the
    116   /// OutputDir component.
    117   std::string getOutputPath(StringRef Path, StringRef Extension,
    118                             bool InToplevel, bool Relative = true);
    119 
    120   /// \brief If directory output is enabled, create a file in that directory
    121   /// at the path given by getOutputPath(). Otherwise, return stdout.
    122   Expected<OwnedStream> createOutputStream(StringRef Path, StringRef Extension,
    123                                            bool InToplevel);
    124 
    125   /// \brief Return the sub-directory name for file coverage reports.
    126   static StringRef getCoverageDir() { return "coverage"; }
    127 
    128 public:
    129   static std::unique_ptr<CoveragePrinter>
    130   create(const CoverageViewOptions &Opts);
    131 
    132   virtual ~CoveragePrinter() {}
    133 
    134   /// @name File Creation Interface
    135   /// @{
    136 
    137   /// \brief Create a file to print a coverage view into.
    138   virtual Expected<OwnedStream> createViewFile(StringRef Path,
    139                                                bool InToplevel) = 0;
    140 
    141   /// \brief Close a file which has been used to print a coverage view.
    142   virtual void closeViewFile(OwnedStream OS) = 0;
    143 
    144   /// \brief Create an index which lists reports for the given source files.
    145   virtual Error createIndexFile(ArrayRef<StringRef> SourceFiles) = 0;
    146 
    147   /// @}
    148 };
    149 
    150 /// \brief A code coverage view of a source file or function.
    151 ///
    152 /// A source coverage view and its nested sub-views form a file-oriented
    153 /// representation of code coverage data. This view can be printed out by a
    154 /// renderer which implements the Rendering Interface.
    155 class SourceCoverageView {
    156   /// A function or file name.
    157   StringRef SourceName;
    158 
    159   /// A memory buffer backing the source on display.
    160   const MemoryBuffer &File;
    161 
    162   /// Various options to guide the coverage renderer.
    163   const CoverageViewOptions &Options;
    164 
    165   /// Complete coverage information about the source on display.
    166   coverage::CoverageData CoverageInfo;
    167 
    168   /// A container for all expansions (e.g macros) in the source on display.
    169   std::vector<ExpansionView> ExpansionSubViews;
    170 
    171   /// A container for all instantiations (e.g template functions) in the source
    172   /// on display.
    173   std::vector<InstantiationView> InstantiationSubViews;
    174 
    175 protected:
    176   struct LineRef {
    177     StringRef Line;
    178     int64_t LineNo;
    179 
    180     LineRef(StringRef Line, int64_t LineNo) : Line(Line), LineNo(LineNo) {}
    181   };
    182 
    183   using CoverageSegmentArray = ArrayRef<const coverage::CoverageSegment *>;
    184 
    185   /// @name Rendering Interface
    186   /// @{
    187 
    188   /// \brief Render a header for the view.
    189   virtual void renderViewHeader(raw_ostream &OS) = 0;
    190 
    191   /// \brief Render a footer for the view.
    192   virtual void renderViewFooter(raw_ostream &OS) = 0;
    193 
    194   /// \brief Render the source name for the view.
    195   virtual void renderSourceName(raw_ostream &OS) = 0;
    196 
    197   /// \brief Render the line prefix at the given \p ViewDepth.
    198   virtual void renderLinePrefix(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned ViewDepth) = 0;
    199 
    200   /// \brief Render the line suffix at the given \p ViewDepth.
    201   virtual void renderLineSuffix(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned ViewDepth) = 0;
    202 
    203   /// \brief Render a view divider at the given \p ViewDepth.
    204   virtual void renderViewDivider(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned ViewDepth) = 0;
    205 
    206   /// \brief Render a source line with highlighting.
    207   virtual void renderLine(raw_ostream &OS, LineRef L,
    208                           const coverage::CoverageSegment *WrappedSegment,
    209                           CoverageSegmentArray Segments, unsigned ExpansionCol,
    210                           unsigned ViewDepth) = 0;
    211 
    212   /// \brief Render the line's execution count column.
    213   virtual void renderLineCoverageColumn(raw_ostream &OS,
    214                                         const LineCoverageStats &Line) = 0;
    215 
    216   /// \brief Render the line number column.
    217   virtual void renderLineNumberColumn(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned LineNo) = 0;
    218 
    219   /// \brief Render all the region's execution counts on a line.
    220   virtual void renderRegionMarkers(raw_ostream &OS,
    221                                    CoverageSegmentArray Segments,
    222                                    unsigned ViewDepth) = 0;
    223 
    224   /// \brief Render the site of an expansion.
    225   virtual void
    226   renderExpansionSite(raw_ostream &OS, LineRef L,
    227                       const coverage::CoverageSegment *WrappedSegment,
    228                       CoverageSegmentArray Segments, unsigned ExpansionCol,
    229                       unsigned ViewDepth) = 0;
    230 
    231   /// \brief Render an expansion view and any nested views.
    232   virtual void renderExpansionView(raw_ostream &OS, ExpansionView &ESV,
    233                                    unsigned ViewDepth) = 0;
    234 
    235   /// \brief Render an instantiation view and any nested views.
    236   virtual void renderInstantiationView(raw_ostream &OS, InstantiationView &ISV,
    237                                        unsigned ViewDepth) = 0;
    238 
    239   /// @}
    240 
    241   /// \brief Format a count using engineering notation with 3 significant
    242   /// digits.
    243   static std::string formatCount(uint64_t N);
    244 
    245   /// \brief Check if region marker output is expected for a line.
    246   bool shouldRenderRegionMarkers(bool LineHasMultipleRegions) const;
    247 
    248   /// \brief Check if there are any sub-views attached to this view.
    249   bool hasSubViews() const;
    250 
    251   SourceCoverageView(StringRef SourceName, const MemoryBuffer &File,
    252                      const CoverageViewOptions &Options,
    253                      coverage::CoverageData &&CoverageInfo)
    254       : SourceName(SourceName), File(File), Options(Options),
    255         CoverageInfo(std::move(CoverageInfo)) {}
    256 
    257 public:
    258   static std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView>
    259   create(StringRef SourceName, const MemoryBuffer &File,
    260          const CoverageViewOptions &Options,
    261          coverage::CoverageData &&CoverageInfo);
    262 
    263   virtual ~SourceCoverageView() {}
    264 
    265   StringRef getSourceName() const { return SourceName; }
    266 
    267   const CoverageViewOptions &getOptions() const { return Options; }
    268 
    269   /// \brief Add an expansion subview to this view.
    270   void addExpansion(const coverage::CounterMappingRegion &Region,
    271                     std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView> View);
    272 
    273   /// \brief Add a function instantiation subview to this view.
    274   void addInstantiation(StringRef FunctionName, unsigned Line,
    275                         std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView> View);
    276 
    277   /// \brief Print the code coverage information for a specific portion of a
    278   /// source file to the output stream.
    279   void print(raw_ostream &OS, bool WholeFile, bool ShowSourceName,
    280              unsigned ViewDepth = 0);
    281 };
    282 
    283 } // namespace llvm
    284 
    285 #endif // LLVM_COV_SOURCECOVERAGEVIEW_H
    286