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      1 /******************************************************************************/
      2 /*                                                                            */
      3 /* Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2007                 */
      4 /*                                                                            */
      5 /* This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify      */
      6 /* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by       */
      7 /* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or          */
      8 /* (at your option) any later version.                                        */
      9 /*                                                                            */
     10 /* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,            */
     11 /* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of            */
     12 /* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See                  */
     13 /* the GNU General Public License for more details.                           */
     14 /*                                                                            */
     15 /* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License          */
     16 /* along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software               */
     17 /* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA    */
     18 /*                                                                            */
     19 /******************************************************************************/
     20 
     21 /******************************************************************************/
     22 /*                                                                            */
     23 /* File:        cpuctl_task_def02.c                                           */
     24 /*                                                                            */
     25 /* Description: This is a c program that runs as a default task in a default  */
     26 /*              group to create an ideal scenario. In this default group all  */
     27 /*              the system tasks will be running along with this spinning task*/
     28 /*              The file is to be used by tests 6-8.                          */
     29 /*                                                                            */
     30 /* Total Tests: 3                                                             */
     31 /*                                                                            */
     32 /* Test 6:      N X M (N groups with M tasks each)                            */
     33 /* Test 7:      N*M X 1 (N*M groups with 1 task each)                         */
     34 /* Test 8:      1 X N*M (1 group with N*M tasks each)                         */
     35 /*                                                                            */
     36 /* Test Name:   cpu_controller_test 6,7,8                                     */
     37 /*                                                                            */
     38 /* Test Assertion                                                             */
     39 /*              Please refer to the file cpuctl_testplan.txt                  */
     40 /*                                                                            */
     41 /* Author:      Sudhir Kumar skumar (at) linux.vnet.ibm.com                        */
     42 /*                                                                            */
     43 /* History:                                                                   */
     44 /* Created-     20/11/2008 -Sudhir Kumar <skumar (at) linux.vnet.ibm.com>          */
     45 /*                                                                            */
     46 /******************************************************************************/
     47 
     48 #include <unistd.h>
     49 #include <math.h>
     50 #include <signal.h>
     51 #include <stdio.h>
     52 #include <stdlib.h>
     53 #include <string.h>
     54 #include <sys/resource.h>
     55 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     56 #include <sys/stat.h>
     57 #include <fcntl.h>
     58 #include <sys/time.h>
     59 #include <sys/types.h>
     60 #include <time.h>
     61 
     62 #include "../libcontrollers/libcontrollers.h"
     63 #include "test.h"		/* LTP harness APIs */
     64 
     65 #define TIME_INTERVAL	30	/* Time interval in seconds */
     66 #define NUM_INTERVALS	2	/* How many iterations of TIME_INTERVAL */
     67 
     68 char *TCID = "cpu_controller_test06";
     69 int TST_TOTAL = 3;
     70 pid_t scriptpid;
     71 char path[] = "/dev/cpuctl";
     72 extern void cleanup(void)
     73 {
     74 	kill(scriptpid, SIGUSR1);	/* Inform the shell to do cleanup */
     75 	/* Report exit status */
     76 }
     77 
     78 volatile int timer_expired = 0;
     79 
     80 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
     81 {
     82 
     83 	int test_num, task_num, len, num_cpus;
     84 	char mygroup[FILENAME_MAX], mytaskfile[FILENAME_MAX];
     85 	char mysharesfile[FILENAME_MAX], ch;
     86 	/* Following variables are to capture parameters from script */
     87 	char *group_num_p, *mygroup_p, *script_pid_p, *num_cpus_p;
     88 	char *test_num_p, *task_num_p;
     89 	pid_t pid;
     90 	gid_t mygroup_num;	/* A number attached with a group */
     91 	int fd;			/* to open a fifo to synchronize */
     92 	int counter = 0;	/* To take n number of readings */
     93 	double total_cpu_time,	/* Accumulated cpu time */
     94 	 delta_cpu_time,	/* Time the task could run on cpu(s) */
     95 	 prev_cpu_time = 0;
     96 	double exp_cpu_time;	/* Exp time in % by shares calculation */
     97 
     98 	struct rusage cpu_usage;
     99 	time_t current_time, prev_time, delta_time;
    100 	unsigned int fmyshares, num_tasks;
    101 	struct sigaction newaction, oldaction;
    102 
    103 	mygroup_num = -1;
    104 	num_cpus = 0;
    105 	task_num = 0;
    106 	test_num = 0;
    107 
    108 	/* Signal handling for alarm */
    109 	sigemptyset(&newaction.sa_mask);
    110 	newaction.sa_handler = signal_handler_alarm;
    111 	newaction.sa_flags = 0;
    112 	sigaction(SIGALRM, &newaction, &oldaction);
    113 
    114 	/* Collect the parameters passed by the script */
    115 	group_num_p = getenv("GROUP_NUM");
    116 	mygroup_p = getenv("MYGROUP");
    117 	script_pid_p = getenv("SCRIPT_PID");
    118 	num_cpus_p = getenv("NUM_CPUS");
    119 	test_num_p = getenv("TEST_NUM");
    120 	task_num_p = getenv("TASK_NUM");
    121 	/* Check if all of them are valid */
    122 	if ((test_num_p != NULL) && (((test_num = atoi(test_num_p)) <= 8) &&
    123 				     ((test_num = atoi(test_num_p)) >= 6))) {
    124 		if ((group_num_p != NULL) && (mygroup_p != NULL) &&
    125 		    (script_pid_p != NULL) && (num_cpus_p != NULL) &&
    126 		    (task_num_p != NULL)) {
    127 			mygroup_num = atoi(group_num_p);
    128 			scriptpid = atoi(script_pid_p);
    129 			num_cpus = atoi(num_cpus_p);
    130 			task_num = atoi(task_num_p);
    131 			sprintf(mygroup, "%s", mygroup_p);
    132 		} else {
    133 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
    134 				 "Invalid other input parameters\n");
    135 		}
    136 	} else {
    137 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "Invalid test number passed\n");
    138 	}
    139 
    140 	sprintf(mytaskfile, "%s", mygroup);
    141 	sprintf(mysharesfile, "%s", mygroup);
    142 	strcat(mytaskfile, "/tasks");
    143 	strcat(mysharesfile, "/cpu.shares");
    144 	pid = getpid();
    145 	write_to_file(mytaskfile, "a", pid);	/* Assign task to it's group */
    146 
    147 	fd = open("./myfifo", 0);
    148 	if (fd == -1)
    149 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "Could not open fifo synchronize");
    150 
    151 	read(fd, &ch, 1);	/* Block task here to synchronize */
    152 
    153 	/*
    154 	 * We need not calculate the expected % cpu time of this task, as
    155 	 * neither it is required nor it can be predicted as there are idle
    156 	 * system tasks (and others too) in this group.
    157 	 */
    158 	FLAG = 0;
    159 	total_shares = 0;
    160 	shares_pointer = &total_shares;
    161 	len = strlen(path);
    162 	if (!strncpy(fullpath, path, len))
    163 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
    164 			 "Could not copy directory path %s ", path);
    165 
    166 	if (scan_shares_files(shares_pointer) != 0)
    167 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
    168 			 "From function scan_shares_files in %s ", fullpath);
    169 
    170 	/* return val -1 in case of function error, else 2 is min share value */
    171 	if ((fmyshares = read_shares_file(mysharesfile)) < 2)
    172 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
    173 			 "in reading shares files  %s ", mysharesfile);
    174 
    175 	if ((read_file(mytaskfile, GET_TASKS, &num_tasks)) < 0)
    176 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
    177 			 "in reading tasks files  %s ", mytaskfile);
    178 
    179 	exp_cpu_time = (double)(fmyshares * 100) / (total_shares * num_tasks);
    180 
    181 	prev_time = time(NULL);	/* Note down the time */
    182 
    183 	while (1) {
    184 		/*
    185 		 * Need to run some cpu intensive task, which also
    186 		 * frequently checks the timer value
    187 		 */
    188 		double f = 274.345, mytime;	/*just a float number for sqrt */
    189 		alarm(TIME_INTERVAL);
    190 		timer_expired = 0;
    191 		/*
    192 		 * Let the task run on cpu for TIME_INTERVAL. Time of this
    193 		 * operation should not be high otherwise we can exceed the
    194 		 * TIME_INTERVAL to measure cpu usage
    195 		 */
    196 		while (!timer_expired)
    197 			f = sqrt(f * f);
    198 
    199 		current_time = time(NULL);
    200 		/* Duration in case its not exact TIME_INTERVAL */
    201 		delta_time = current_time - prev_time;
    202 
    203 		getrusage(0, &cpu_usage);
    204 		/* total_cpu_time = total user time + total sys time */
    205 		total_cpu_time = (cpu_usage.ru_utime.tv_sec +
    206 				  cpu_usage.ru_utime.tv_usec * 1e-6 +
    207 				  cpu_usage.ru_stime.tv_sec +
    208 				  cpu_usage.ru_stime.tv_usec * 1e-6);
    209 		delta_cpu_time = total_cpu_time - prev_cpu_time;
    210 
    211 		prev_cpu_time = total_cpu_time;
    212 		prev_time = current_time;
    213 
    214 		/* calculate % cpu time each task gets */
    215 		if (delta_time > TIME_INTERVAL)
    216 			mytime = (delta_cpu_time * 100) /
    217 			    (delta_time * num_cpus);
    218 		else
    219 			mytime = (delta_cpu_time * 100) /
    220 			    (TIME_INTERVAL * num_cpus);
    221 
    222 		/* No neeed to print the results */
    223 		fprintf(stdout, "Grp:-%3d task-%3d:CPU TIME{calc:-%6.2f(s)"
    224 			" i.e. %6.2f(%%) exp:-%6.2f(%%)} in %lu (s)\n",
    225 			mygroup_num, task_num, delta_cpu_time, mytime,
    226 			exp_cpu_time, delta_time);
    227 
    228 		counter++;
    229 
    230 		if (counter >= NUM_INTERVALS) {
    231 			switch (test_num) {
    232 			case 6:	/* Test 06 */
    233 			case 7:	/* Test 07 */
    234 			case 8:	/* Test 08 */
    235 				exit(0);	/* This task is done */
    236 				break;
    237 			default:
    238 				tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
    239 					 "Invalid test num passed\n");
    240 				break;
    241 
    242 			}	/* end switch */
    243 		}		/* end if */
    244 	}			/* end while */
    245 }				/* end main */
    246