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      1 /*
      2  *
      3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
      4  *
      5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
      8  *   (at your option) any later version.
      9  *
     10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
     12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
     13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
     14  *
     15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
     17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
     18  */
     19 
     20 /*
     21  * NAME
     22  * 	exit02.c
     23  *
     24  * DESCRIPTION
     25  *	Check that exit flushes output file buffers and closes files upon
     26  *	exitting
     27  *
     28  * ALGORITHM
     29  * 	Fork a process that creates a file and writes a few bytes, and
     30  * 	calls exit WITHOUT calling close(). The parent then reads the
     31  * 	file.  If everything that was written is present in the file, then
     32  *	the test passes.
     33  *
     34  * USAGE
     35  * 	exit02
     36  *
     37  * HISTORY
     38  *	07/2001 Ported by Wayne Boyer
     39  *
     40  * RESTRICTIONS
     41  * 	None
     42  */
     43 #include <sys/types.h>
     44 #include <sys/wait.h>
     45 #include <sys/stat.h>
     46 #include <stdio.h>
     47 #include <string.h>
     48 #include <errno.h>
     49 #include <signal.h>
     50 #include <fcntl.h>
     51 #include <string.h>
     52 #include "test.h"
     53 
     54 void cleanup(void);
     55 void setup(void);
     56 
     57 char *TCID = "exit02";
     58 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
     59 
     60 #define READ  0
     61 #define WRITE 1
     62 #define MODE 0666
     63 
     64 char filen[40];
     65 
     66 int main(int ac, char **av)
     67 {
     68 	int pid, npid, sig, nsig, exno, nexno, status;
     69 	int filed;
     70 	char wbuf[BUFSIZ], rbuf[BUFSIZ];
     71 	int len, rlen;
     72 	int rval = 0;
     73 	int lc;
     74 
     75 	/*
     76 	 * parse standard options
     77 	 */
     78 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
     79 
     80 	setup();		/* global setup for test */
     81 
     82 	/*
     83 	 * The following loop checks looping state if -i option given
     84 	 */
     85 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
     86 		/*
     87 		 * reset tst_count in case we are looping.
     88 		 */
     89 		tst_count = 0;
     90 
     91 		strcpy(wbuf, "abcd");
     92 		len = strlen(wbuf);
     93 
     94 		exno = sig = 0;
     95 
     96 		if ((pid = FORK_OR_VFORK()) == -1)
     97 			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "fork() failed");
     98 
     99 		if (pid == 0) {	/* child */
    100 			sleep(1);
    101 			if ((filed = creat(filen, MODE)) == -1) {
    102 				tst_resm(TINFO, "creat error: unable to"
    103 					 "open output file");
    104 				exit(2);
    105 			}
    106 			if (write(filed, wbuf, len) != len) {
    107 				tst_resm(TINFO, "write error");
    108 				exit(2);
    109 			}
    110 			exit(exno);
    111 		} else {	/* parent */
    112 			npid = wait(&status);
    113 
    114 			if (npid != pid) {
    115 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "wait error: "
    116 					 "unexpected pid returned");
    117 				rval = 1;
    118 			}
    119 
    120 			nsig = status % 256;
    121 
    122 			/*
    123 			 * to check if the core dump bit has been
    124 			 * set, bit # 7
    125 			 */
    126 			if (nsig >= 128)
    127 				nsig = nsig - 128;
    128 
    129 			/*
    130 			 * nsig is the signal number returned by
    131 			 * wait
    132 			 */
    133 			if (nsig != sig) {
    134 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "wait error: unexpected "
    135 					 "signal returned %d", nsig);
    136 				rval = 1;
    137 			}
    138 
    139 			/*
    140 			 * nexno is the exit number returned by wait
    141 			 */
    142 			nexno = status / 256;
    143 			if (nexno != exno) {
    144 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "wait error: unexpected exit "
    145 					 "number %d", nexno);
    146 				rval = 1;
    147 			}
    148 
    149 			sleep(2);	/* let child's exit close opened file */
    150 
    151 			filed = open(filen, O_RDONLY, READ);
    152 			if (filed == -1) {
    153 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "open error: "
    154 					 "unable to open input file");
    155 				rval = 1;
    156 			} else {
    157 				rlen = read(filed, rbuf, len);
    158 				if (len != rlen) {
    159 					tst_resm(TFAIL, "exit error: file "
    160 						 "buffer was not flushed");
    161 					rval = 1;
    162 				} else if (strncmp(rbuf, wbuf, len) != 0) {
    163 					tst_resm(TFAIL, "exit error: file "
    164 						 "buffer was not flushed");
    165 					rval = 1;
    166 				}
    167 			}
    168 			close(filed);
    169 			unlink(filen);
    170 		}
    171 		if (!rval) {
    172 			tst_resm(TPASS, "exit() test PASSED");
    173 		}
    174 	}
    175 	cleanup();
    176 	tst_exit();
    177 }
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * setup() - perform all ONE TIME setup for this test
    181  */
    182 void setup(void)
    183 {
    184 
    185 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
    186 
    187 	umask(0);
    188 
    189 	TEST_PAUSE;
    190 
    191 	tst_tmpdir();
    192 
    193 	sprintf(filen, "tfile_%d", getpid());
    194 }
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * cleanup() - performs all ONE TIME cleanup for this test at completion or
    198  *	       premature exit.
    199  */
    200 void cleanup(void)
    201 {
    202 
    203 	/*
    204 	 * Remove tmp dir and all files in it
    205 	 */
    206 	tst_rmdir();
    207 
    208 	/*
    209 	 * exit with return code appropriate for results
    210 	 */
    211 
    212 }
    213