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      1 /*
      2  *
      3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
      4  *
      5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
      8  *   (at your option) any later version.
      9  *
     10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
     12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
     13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
     14  *
     15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
     17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
     18  */
     19 
     20 /*
     21  * NAME
     22  *	msgsnd05.c
     23  *
     24  * DESCRIPTION
     25  *	msgsnd05 - test for EINTR error
     26  *
     27  * ALGORITHM
     28  *	create a message queue with read/write permissions
     29  *	initialize a message buffer with a known message and type
     30  *	enqueue the message in a loop until the queue is full
     31  *	loop if that option was specified
     32  *	fork a child process
     33  *	child attempts to enqueue a message to the full queue and sleeps
     34  *	parent sends a SIGHUP to the child then waits for the child to complete
     35  *	child get a return from msgsnd()
     36  *	check the errno value
     37  *	  issue a PASS message if we get EINTR
     38  *	otherwise, the tests fails
     39  *	  issue a FAIL message
     40  *	child exits, parent calls cleanup
     41  *
     42  * USAGE:  <for command-line>
     43  *  msgsnd05 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t]
     44  *     where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
     45  *             -e   : Turn on errno logging.
     46  *	       -i n : Execute test n times.
     47  *	       -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
     48  *	       -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
     49  *	       -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
     50  *
     51  * HISTORY
     52  *	03/2001 - Written by Wayne Boyer
     53  *      14/03/2008 Matthieu Fertr (Matthieu.Fertre (at) irisa.fr)
     54  *      - Fix concurrency issue. Due to the use of usleep function to
     55  *        synchronize processes, synchronization issues can occur on a loaded
     56  *        system. Fix this by using pipes to synchronize processes.
     57  *
     58  * RESTRICTIONS
     59  *	none
     60  */
     61 
     62 #include "test.h"
     63 
     64 #include "ipcmsg.h"
     65 
     66 #include <sys/types.h>
     67 #include <sys/wait.h>
     68 
     69 void do_child(void);
     70 void cleanup(void);
     71 void setup(void);
     72 #ifdef UCLINUX
     73 #define PIPE_NAME	"msgsnd05"
     74 void do_child_uclinux(void);
     75 #endif
     76 
     77 char *TCID = "msgsnd05";
     78 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
     79 
     80 int msg_q_1 = -1;		/* The message queue id created in setup */
     81 
     82 MSGBUF msg_buf;
     83 
     84 int main(int ac, char **av)
     85 {
     86 	int lc;
     87 	pid_t c_pid;
     88 
     89 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
     90 
     91 #ifdef UCLINUX
     92 	maybe_run_child(&do_child_uclinux, "d", &msg_q_1);
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 	setup();		/* global setup */
     96 
     97 	/* The following loop checks looping state if -i option given */
     98 
     99 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
    100 		/* reset tst_count in case we are looping */
    101 		tst_count = 0;
    102 
    103 		/*
    104 		 * fork a child that will attempt to write a message
    105 		 * to the queue without IPC_NOWAIT
    106 		 */
    107 		if ((c_pid = FORK_OR_VFORK()) == -1) {
    108 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "could not fork");
    109 		}
    110 
    111 		if (c_pid == 0) {	/* child */
    112 			/*
    113 			 * Attempt to write another message to the full queue.
    114 			 * Without the IPC_NOWAIT flag, the child sleeps
    115 			 */
    116 
    117 #ifdef UCLINUX
    118 			if (self_exec(av[0], "d", msg_q_1) < 0) {
    119 				tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "could not self_exec");
    120 			}
    121 #else
    122 			do_child();
    123 #endif
    124 		} else {
    125 			TST_PROCESS_STATE_WAIT(cleanup, c_pid, 'S');
    126 
    127 			/* send a signal that must be caught to the child */
    128 			if (kill(c_pid, SIGHUP) == -1)
    129 				tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "kill failed");
    130 
    131 			waitpid(c_pid, NULL, 0);
    132 		}
    133 	}
    134 
    135 	cleanup();
    136 
    137 	tst_exit();
    138 }
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * do_child()
    142  */
    143 void do_child(void)
    144 {
    145 	TEST(msgsnd(msg_q_1, &msg_buf, MSGSIZE, 0));
    146 
    147 	if (TEST_RETURN != -1) {
    148 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "call succeeded when error expected");
    149 		exit(-1);
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	switch (TEST_ERRNO) {
    153 	case EINTR:
    154 		tst_resm(TPASS, "expected failure - errno = %d : %s",
    155 			 TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
    156 		break;
    157 	default:
    158 		tst_resm(TFAIL,
    159 			 "call failed with an unexpected error - %d : %s",
    160 			 TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
    161 		break;
    162 	}
    163 
    164 	exit(0);
    165 }
    166 
    167 void sighandler(int sig)
    168 {
    169 	if (sig == SIGHUP)
    170 		return;
    171 	else
    172 		tst_brkm(TBROK, NULL, "received unexpected signal %d", sig);
    173 }
    174 
    175 #ifdef UCLINUX
    176 /*
    177  * do_child_uclinux() - capture signals, initialize buffer, then run do_child()
    178  */
    179 void do_child_uclinux(void)
    180 {
    181 	/* initialize the message buffer */
    182 	init_buf(&msg_buf, MSGTYPE, MSGSIZE);
    183 
    184 	tst_sig(FORK, sighandler, cleanup);
    185 
    186 	do_child();
    187 }
    188 #endif
    189 
    190 /*
    191  * setup() - performs all the ONE TIME setup for this test.
    192  */
    193 void setup(void)
    194 {
    195 	/* capture signals in our own handler */
    196 	tst_sig(FORK, sighandler, cleanup);
    197 
    198 	TEST_PAUSE;
    199 
    200 	/*
    201 	 * Create a temporary directory and cd into it.
    202 	 * This helps to ensure that a unique msgkey is created.
    203 	 * See ../lib/libipc.c for more information.
    204 	 */
    205 	tst_tmpdir();
    206 
    207 	msgkey = getipckey();
    208 
    209 	/* create a message queue with read/write permission */
    210 	if ((msg_q_1 = msgget(msgkey, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | MSG_RW)) == -1) {
    211 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "Can't create message queue");
    212 	}
    213 
    214 	/* initialize the message buffer */
    215 	init_buf(&msg_buf, MSGTYPE, MSGSIZE);
    216 
    217 	/* write messages to the queue until it is full */
    218 	while (msgsnd(msg_q_1, &msg_buf, MSGSIZE, IPC_NOWAIT) != -1) {
    219 		msg_buf.mtype += 1;
    220 	}
    221 }
    222 
    223 /*
    224  * cleanup() - performs all the ONE TIME cleanup for this test at completion
    225  * 	       or premature exit.
    226  */
    227 void cleanup(void)
    228 {
    229 	/* if it exists, remove the message queue that was created */
    230 	rm_queue(msg_q_1);
    231 
    232 	tst_rmdir();
    233 
    234 }
    235