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      1 /*
      2  *
      3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
      4  *
      5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
      8  *   (at your option) any later version.
      9  *
     10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
     12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
     13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
     14  *
     15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
     17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
     18  */
     19 
     20 /*
     21  * NAME
     22  *	msgsnd06.c
     23  *
     24  * DESCRIPTION
     25  *	msgsnd06 - test for EIDRM error
     26  *
     27  * ALGORITHM
     28  *	loop if that option was specified
     29  *	create a message queue with read/write permissions
     30  *	initialize a message buffer with a known message and type
     31  *	enqueue messages in a loop until the queue is full
     32  *	fork a child process
     33  *	child attempts to enqueue a message to the full queue and sleeps
     34  *	parent removes the queue and then exits
     35  *	child get a return from msgsnd()
     36  *	check the errno value
     37  *	  issue a PASS message if we get EIDRM
     38  *	otherwise, the tests fails
     39  *	  issue a FAIL message
     40  *	call cleanup
     41  *
     42  * USAGE:  <for command-line>
     43  *  msgsnd06 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t]
     44  *     where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
     45  *             -e   : Turn on errno logging.
     46  *	       -i n : Execute test n times.
     47  *	       -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
     48  *	       -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
     49  *	       -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
     50  *
     51  * HISTORY
     52  *	03/2001 - Written by Wayne Boyer
     53  *      14/03/2008 Matthieu Fertr (Matthieu.Fertre (at) irisa.fr)
     54  *      - Fix concurrency issue. Due to the use of usleep function to
     55  *        synchronize processes, synchronization issues can occur on a loaded
     56  *        system. Fix this by using pipes to synchronize processes.
     57  *
     58  * RESTRICTIONS
     59  *	none
     60  */
     61 
     62 #include <sys/wait.h>
     63 #include "test.h"
     64 
     65 #include "ipcmsg.h"
     66 
     67 void cleanup(void);
     68 void setup(void);
     69 void do_child(void);
     70 
     71 char *TCID = "msgsnd06";
     72 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
     73 
     74 int msg_q_1 = -1;		/* The message queue id created in setup */
     75 
     76 MSGBUF msg_buf;
     77 
     78 int main(int ac, char **av)
     79 {
     80 	int lc;
     81 	pid_t c_pid;
     82 	int status, e_code;
     83 
     84 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
     85 
     86 #ifdef UCLINUX
     87 #define PIPE_NAME	"msgsnd06"
     88 	maybe_run_child(&do_child, "d", &msg_q_1);
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 	setup();		/* global setup */
     92 
     93 	/* The following loop checks looping state if -i option given */
     94 
     95 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
     96 		/* reset tst_count in case we are looping */
     97 		tst_count = 0;
     98 
     99 		msgkey = getipckey();
    100 
    101 		/* create a message queue with read/write permission */
    102 		if ((msg_q_1 = msgget(msgkey, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | MSG_RW))
    103 		    == -1) {
    104 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "Can't create message queue");
    105 		}
    106 
    107 		/* initialize the message buffer */
    108 		init_buf(&msg_buf, MSGTYPE, MSGSIZE);
    109 
    110 		/* write messages to the queue until it is full */
    111 		while (msgsnd(msg_q_1, &msg_buf, MSGSIZE, IPC_NOWAIT) != -1) {
    112 			msg_buf.mtype += 1;
    113 		}
    114 
    115 		/*
    116 		 * fork a child that will attempt to write a message
    117 		 * to the queue without IPC_NOWAIT
    118 		 */
    119 		if ((c_pid = FORK_OR_VFORK()) == -1) {
    120 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "could not fork");
    121 		}
    122 
    123 		if (c_pid == 0) {	/* child */
    124 
    125 #ifdef UCLINUX
    126 			if (self_exec(av[0], "d", msg_q_1) < 0) {
    127 				tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "could not self_exec");
    128 			}
    129 #else
    130 			do_child();
    131 #endif
    132 		} else {
    133 			TST_PROCESS_STATE_WAIT(cleanup, c_pid, 'S');
    134 
    135 			/* remove the queue */
    136 			rm_queue(msg_q_1);
    137 
    138 			/* wait for the child to finish */
    139 			wait(&status);
    140 			/* make sure the child returned a good exit status */
    141 			e_code = status >> 8;
    142 			if (e_code != 0) {
    143 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "Failures reported above");
    144 			}
    145 		}
    146 	}
    147 
    148 	cleanup();
    149 
    150 	tst_exit();
    151 }
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * do_child()
    155  */
    156 void do_child(void)
    157 {
    158 	int retval = 0;
    159 
    160 #ifdef UCLINUX
    161 	/* initialize the message buffer */
    162 	init_buf(&msg_buf, MSGTYPE, MSGSIZE);
    163 
    164 #endif
    165 	/*
    166 	 * Attempt to write another message to the full queue.
    167 	 * Without the IPC_NOWAIT flag, the child sleeps
    168 	 */
    169 	TEST(msgsnd(msg_q_1, &msg_buf, MSGSIZE, 0));
    170 
    171 	if (TEST_RETURN != -1) {
    172 		retval = 1;
    173 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "call succeeded when error expected");
    174 		exit(retval);
    175 	}
    176 
    177 	switch (TEST_ERRNO) {
    178 	case EIDRM:
    179 		tst_resm(TPASS, "expected failure - errno = %d : %s",
    180 			 TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
    181 
    182 		/* mark the queue as invalid as it was removed */
    183 		msg_q_1 = -1;
    184 		break;
    185 	default:
    186 		retval = 1;
    187 		tst_resm(TFAIL,
    188 			 "call failed with an unexpected error - %d : %s",
    189 			 TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
    190 		break;
    191 	}
    192 	exit(retval);
    193 }
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * setup() - performs all the ONE TIME setup for this test.
    197  */
    198 void setup(void)
    199 {
    200 
    201 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
    202 
    203 	TEST_PAUSE;
    204 
    205 	/*
    206 	 * Create a temporary directory and cd into it.
    207 	 * This helps to ensure that a unique msgkey is created.
    208 	 * See ../lib/libipc.c for more information.
    209 	 */
    210 	tst_tmpdir();
    211 }
    212 
    213 /*
    214  * cleanup() - performs all the ONE TIME cleanup for this test at completion
    215  * 	       or premature exit.
    216  */
    217 void cleanup(void)
    218 {
    219 
    220 	tst_rmdir();
    221 
    222 }
    223