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      1 /*
      2 * Copyright (c) 2005, Bull S.A..  All rights reserved.
      3 * Created by: Sebastien Decugis
      4 
      5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
      6 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
      7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8 *
      9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
     10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     12 *
     13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
     14 * with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
     15 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
     16 
     17 * This stress test aims to test the following assertion:
     18 *  sem_getvalue always returns the value of the semaphore at a given time
     19 * during the call into the sval argument.
     20 
     21 * The steps are:
     22 * -> Create a named semaphore and an unnamed semaphore, initialized to 0.
     23 * -> create two threads which continuously post and wait these semaphores.
     24 * -> main loops on sem_getvalue on these two semaphores.
     25 
     26 * The test fails if sem_getvalue gets a value different from 0 or 1.
     27 
     28 */
     29 
     30 #include <pthread.h>
     31 #include <stdarg.h>
     32 #include <stdio.h>
     33 #include <stdlib.h>
     34 #include <string.h>
     35 #include <unistd.h>
     36 
     37 #include <semaphore.h>
     38 #include <fcntl.h>
     39 #include <errno.h>
     40 #include <signal.h>
     41 
     42 #include "testfrmw.h"
     43 #include "testfrmw.c"
     44 /* This header is responsible for defining the following macros:
     45  * UNRESOLVED(ret, descr);
     46  *    where descr is a description of the error and ret is an int (error code for example)
     47  * FAILED(descr);
     48  *    where descr is a short text saying why the test has failed.
     49  * PASSED();
     50  *    No parameter.
     51  *
     52  * Both three macros shall terminate the calling process.
     53  * The testcase shall not terminate in any other maneer.
     54  *
     55  * The other file defines the functions
     56  * void output_init()
     57  * void output(char * string, ...)
     58  *
     59  * Those may be used to output information.
     60  */
     61 
     62 #ifndef VERBOSE
     63 #define VERBOSE 1
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 #define SEM_NAME "/set_getval_stress"
     67 
     68 #define INIT_VAL 0
     69 
     70 char do_it = 1;
     71 long long iterations = 0;
     72 
     73 /* Handler for user request to terminate */
     74 void sighdl(int sig)
     75 {
     76 	/* do_it = 0 */
     77 
     78 	do {
     79 		do_it = 0;
     80 	} while (do_it);
     81 }
     82 
     83 /* Thread function */
     84 void *threaded(void *arg)
     85 {
     86 	int ret = 0;
     87 
     88 	do {
     89 		/* sem_post */
     90 		ret = sem_post(arg);
     91 
     92 		if (ret != 0) {
     93 			UNRESOLVED(errno, "Failed to post the semaphore");
     94 		}
     95 
     96 		/* sem wait */
     97 		do {
     98 			ret = sem_wait(arg);
     99 		} while ((ret != 0) && (errno == EINTR));
    100 
    101 		if (ret != 0) {
    102 			UNRESOLVED(errno, "Failed to wait for the semaphore");
    103 		}
    104 
    105 	} while (do_it);
    106 
    107 	return NULL;
    108 }
    109 
    110 /* Main function */
    111 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    112 {
    113 	int ret = 0, value;
    114 
    115 	struct sigaction sa;
    116 
    117 	pthread_t child1, child2;
    118 
    119 	sem_t unnamed, *named;
    120 
    121 	/* Initialize output routine */
    122 	output_init();
    123 
    124 	/* Register the signal handler for SIGUSR1 */
    125 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    126 
    127 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
    128 
    129 	sa.sa_handler = sighdl;
    130 
    131 	if ((ret = sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL))) {
    132 		UNRESOLVED(ret, "Unable to register signal handler");
    133 	}
    134 
    135 	if ((ret = sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL))) {
    136 		UNRESOLVED(ret, "Unable to register signal handler");
    137 	}
    138 #if VERBOSE > 1
    139 	output("[parent] Signal handler registered\n");
    140 
    141 #endif
    142 
    143 	/* Initialize the semaphores */
    144 	named = sem_open(SEM_NAME, O_CREAT, 0777, INIT_VAL);
    145 
    146 	if (named == SEM_FAILED) {
    147 		UNRESOLVED(errno, "Failed to sem_open");
    148 	}
    149 
    150 	ret = sem_unlink(SEM_NAME);
    151 
    152 	if (ret != 0) {
    153 		UNRESOLVED(errno, "Failed to sem_unlink");
    154 	}
    155 
    156 	ret = sem_init(&unnamed, 0, INIT_VAL);
    157 
    158 	if (ret != 0) {
    159 		UNRESOLVED(errno, "Failed to sem_init");
    160 	}
    161 
    162 	/* Create the threads */
    163 	ret = pthread_create(&child1, NULL, threaded, named);
    164 
    165 	if (ret != 0) {
    166 		UNRESOLVED(ret, "Failed to create a thread");
    167 	}
    168 
    169 	ret = pthread_create(&child2, NULL, threaded, &unnamed);
    170 
    171 	if (ret != 0) {
    172 		UNRESOLVED(ret, "Failed to create a thread");
    173 	}
    174 
    175 	/* loop */
    176 	while (do_it) {
    177 		ret = sem_getvalue(named, &value);
    178 
    179 		if (ret != 0) {
    180 			UNRESOLVED(errno, "Failed to get sem value");
    181 		}
    182 
    183 		if ((value != INIT_VAL) && (value != INIT_VAL + 1)) {
    184 			output("Got value %d, expected %d or %d only\n",
    185 			       value, INIT_VAL, INIT_VAL + 1);
    186 			FAILED
    187 			    ("sem_getvalue returned an invalid value for the named semaphore");
    188 		}
    189 
    190 		ret = sem_getvalue(&unnamed, &value);
    191 
    192 		if (ret != 0) {
    193 			UNRESOLVED(errno, "Failed to get sem value");
    194 		}
    195 
    196 		if ((value != INIT_VAL) && (value != INIT_VAL + 1)) {
    197 			output("Got value %d, expected %d or %d only\n",
    198 			       value, INIT_VAL, INIT_VAL + 1);
    199 			FAILED
    200 			    ("sem_getvalue returned an invalid value for the unnamed semaphore");
    201 		}
    202 
    203 		iterations++;
    204 	}
    205 
    206 	/* Join the threads */
    207 	ret = pthread_join(child1, NULL);
    208 
    209 	if (ret != 0) {
    210 		UNRESOLVED(ret, "Failed to join a thread");
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	ret = pthread_join(child2, NULL);
    214 
    215 	if (ret != 0) {
    216 		UNRESOLVED(ret, "Failed to join a thread");
    217 	}
    218 
    219 	/* Destroy the semaphores */
    220 	ret = sem_close(named);
    221 
    222 	if (ret != 0) {
    223 		UNRESOLVED(errno, "Failed to close the semaphore");
    224 	}
    225 
    226 	ret = sem_destroy(&unnamed);
    227 
    228 	if (ret != 0) {
    229 		UNRESOLVED(errno, "Failed to destroy the semaphore");
    230 	}
    231 
    232 	/* Passed */
    233 	output("pthread_exit stress test PASSED -- %llu iterations\n",
    234 	       iterations);
    235 
    236 	PASSED;
    237 }
    238