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      1 /* $OpenBSD: auth-krb5.c,v 1.20 2013/07/20 01:55:13 djm Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  *    Kerberos v5 authentication and ticket-passing routines.
      4  *
      5  * $FreeBSD: src/crypto/openssh/auth-krb5.c,v 1.6 2001/02/13 16:58:04 assar Exp $
      6  */
      7 /*
      8  * Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Kouril.  All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include "includes.h"
     32 
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 #include <pwd.h>
     35 #include <stdarg.h>
     36 
     37 #include "xmalloc.h"
     38 #include "ssh.h"
     39 #include "ssh1.h"
     40 #include "packet.h"
     41 #include "log.h"
     42 #include "buffer.h"
     43 #include "misc.h"
     44 #include "servconf.h"
     45 #include "uidswap.h"
     46 #include "key.h"
     47 #include "hostfile.h"
     48 #include "auth.h"
     49 
     50 #ifdef KRB5
     51 #include <errno.h>
     52 #include <unistd.h>
     53 #include <string.h>
     54 #include <krb5.h>
     55 
     56 extern ServerOptions	 options;
     57 
     58 static int
     59 krb5_init(void *context)
     60 {
     61 	Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)context;
     62 	krb5_error_code problem;
     63 
     64 	if (authctxt->krb5_ctx == NULL) {
     65 		problem = krb5_init_context(&authctxt->krb5_ctx);
     66 		if (problem)
     67 			return (problem);
     68 	}
     69 	return (0);
     70 }
     71 
     72 int
     73 auth_krb5_password(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
     74 {
     75 #ifndef HEIMDAL
     76 	krb5_creds creds;
     77 	krb5_principal server;
     78 #endif
     79 	krb5_error_code problem;
     80 	krb5_ccache ccache = NULL;
     81 	int len;
     82 	char *client, *platform_client;
     83 	const char *errmsg;
     84 
     85 	/* get platform-specific kerberos client principal name (if it exists) */
     86 	platform_client = platform_krb5_get_principal_name(authctxt->pw->pw_name);
     87 	client = platform_client ? platform_client : authctxt->pw->pw_name;
     88 
     89 	temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
     90 
     91 	problem = krb5_init(authctxt);
     92 	if (problem)
     93 		goto out;
     94 
     95 	problem = krb5_parse_name(authctxt->krb5_ctx, client,
     96 		    &authctxt->krb5_user);
     97 	if (problem)
     98 		goto out;
     99 
    100 #ifdef HEIMDAL
    101 # ifdef HAVE_KRB5_CC_NEW_UNIQUE
    102 	problem = krb5_cc_new_unique(authctxt->krb5_ctx,
    103 	     krb5_mcc_ops.prefix, NULL, &ccache);
    104 # else
    105 	problem = krb5_cc_gen_new(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &krb5_mcc_ops, &ccache);
    106 # endif
    107 	if (problem)
    108 		goto out;
    109 
    110 	problem = krb5_cc_initialize(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache,
    111 		authctxt->krb5_user);
    112 	if (problem)
    113 		goto out;
    114 
    115 	restore_uid();
    116 
    117 	problem = krb5_verify_user(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user,
    118 	    ccache, password, 1, NULL);
    119 
    120 	temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
    121 
    122 	if (problem)
    123 		goto out;
    124 
    125 # ifdef HAVE_KRB5_CC_NEW_UNIQUE
    126 	problem = krb5_cc_new_unique(authctxt->krb5_ctx,
    127 	     krb5_fcc_ops.prefix, NULL, &authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
    128 # else
    129 	problem = krb5_cc_gen_new(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &krb5_fcc_ops,
    130 	    &authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
    131 # endif
    132 	if (problem)
    133 		goto out;
    134 
    135 	problem = krb5_cc_copy_cache(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache,
    136 	    authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
    137 	krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache);
    138 	ccache = NULL;
    139 	if (problem)
    140 		goto out;
    141 
    142 #else
    143 	problem = krb5_get_init_creds_password(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &creds,
    144 	    authctxt->krb5_user, (char *)password, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
    145 	if (problem)
    146 		goto out;
    147 
    148 	problem = krb5_sname_to_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, NULL, NULL,
    149 	    KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server);
    150 	if (problem)
    151 		goto out;
    152 
    153 	restore_uid();
    154 	problem = krb5_verify_init_creds(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &creds, server,
    155 	    NULL, NULL, NULL);
    156 	krb5_free_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, server);
    157 	temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
    158 	if (problem)
    159 		goto out;
    160 
    161 	if (!krb5_kuserok(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user,
    162 	    authctxt->pw->pw_name)) {
    163 		problem = -1;
    164 		goto out;
    165 	}
    166 
    167 	problem = ssh_krb5_cc_gen(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
    168 	if (problem)
    169 		goto out;
    170 
    171 	problem = krb5_cc_initialize(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache,
    172 				     authctxt->krb5_user);
    173 	if (problem)
    174 		goto out;
    175 
    176 	problem= krb5_cc_store_cred(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache,
    177 				 &creds);
    178 	if (problem)
    179 		goto out;
    180 #endif
    181 
    182 	authctxt->krb5_ticket_file = (char *)krb5_cc_get_name(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
    183 
    184 	len = strlen(authctxt->krb5_ticket_file) + 6;
    185 	authctxt->krb5_ccname = xmalloc(len);
    186 	snprintf(authctxt->krb5_ccname, len, "FILE:%s",
    187 	    authctxt->krb5_ticket_file);
    188 
    189 #ifdef USE_PAM
    190 	if (options.use_pam)
    191 		do_pam_putenv("KRB5CCNAME", authctxt->krb5_ccname);
    192 #endif
    193 
    194  out:
    195 	restore_uid();
    196 
    197 	free(platform_client);
    198 
    199 	if (problem) {
    200 		if (ccache)
    201 			krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache);
    202 
    203 		if (authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL && problem!=-1) {
    204 			errmsg = krb5_get_error_message(authctxt->krb5_ctx,
    205 			    problem);
    206  			debug("Kerberos password authentication failed: %s",
    207 			    errmsg);
    208 			krb5_free_error_message(authctxt->krb5_ctx, errmsg);
    209 		} else
    210 			debug("Kerberos password authentication failed: %d",
    211 			    problem);
    212 
    213 		krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
    214 
    215 		if (options.kerberos_or_local_passwd)
    216 			return (-1);
    217 		else
    218 			return (0);
    219 	}
    220 	return (authctxt->valid ? 1 : 0);
    221 }
    222 
    223 void
    224 krb5_cleanup_proc(Authctxt *authctxt)
    225 {
    226 	debug("krb5_cleanup_proc called");
    227 	if (authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache) {
    228 		krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
    229 		authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache = NULL;
    230 	}
    231 	if (authctxt->krb5_user) {
    232 		krb5_free_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user);
    233 		authctxt->krb5_user = NULL;
    234 	}
    235 	if (authctxt->krb5_ctx) {
    236 		krb5_free_context(authctxt->krb5_ctx);
    237 		authctxt->krb5_ctx = NULL;
    238 	}
    239 }
    240 
    241 #ifndef HEIMDAL
    242 krb5_error_code
    243 ssh_krb5_cc_gen(krb5_context ctx, krb5_ccache *ccache) {
    244 	int tmpfd, ret, oerrno;
    245 	char ccname[40];
    246 	mode_t old_umask;
    247 
    248 	ret = snprintf(ccname, sizeof(ccname),
    249 	    "FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_%d_XXXXXXXXXX", geteuid());
    250 	if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(ccname))
    251 		return ENOMEM;
    252 
    253 	old_umask = umask(0177);
    254 	tmpfd = mkstemp(ccname + strlen("FILE:"));
    255 	oerrno = errno;
    256 	umask(old_umask);
    257 	if (tmpfd == -1) {
    258 		logit("mkstemp(): %.100s", strerror(oerrno));
    259 		return oerrno;
    260 	}
    261 
    262 	if (fchmod(tmpfd,S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) == -1) {
    263 		oerrno = errno;
    264 		logit("fchmod(): %.100s", strerror(oerrno));
    265 		close(tmpfd);
    266 		return oerrno;
    267 	}
    268 	close(tmpfd);
    269 
    270 	return (krb5_cc_resolve(ctx, ccname, ccache));
    271 }
    272 #endif /* !HEIMDAL */
    273 #endif /* KRB5 */
    274