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      1 /* $OpenBSD: sshkey.h,v 1.9 2015/08/04 05:23:06 djm Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 #ifndef SSHKEY_H
     27 #define SSHKEY_H
     28 
     29 #include <sys/types.h>
     30 
     31 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
     32 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
     33 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
     34 # ifdef OPENSSL_HAS_ECC
     35 #  include <openssl/ec.h>
     36 # else /* OPENSSL_HAS_ECC */
     37 #  define EC_KEY	void
     38 #  define EC_GROUP	void
     39 #  define EC_POINT	void
     40 # endif /* OPENSSL_HAS_ECC */
     41 #else /* WITH_OPENSSL */
     42 # define RSA		void
     43 # define DSA		void
     44 # define EC_KEY		void
     45 # define EC_GROUP	void
     46 # define EC_POINT	void
     47 #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
     48 
     49 #define SSH_RSA_MINIMUM_MODULUS_SIZE	768
     50 #define SSH_KEY_MAX_SIGN_DATA_SIZE	(1 << 20)
     51 
     52 struct sshbuf;
     53 
     54 /* Key types */
     55 enum sshkey_types {
     56 	KEY_RSA1,
     57 	KEY_RSA,
     58 	KEY_DSA,
     59 	KEY_ECDSA,
     60 	KEY_ED25519,
     61 	KEY_RSA_CERT,
     62 	KEY_DSA_CERT,
     63 	KEY_ECDSA_CERT,
     64 	KEY_ED25519_CERT,
     65 	KEY_UNSPEC
     66 };
     67 
     68 /* Default fingerprint hash */
     69 #define SSH_FP_HASH_DEFAULT	SSH_DIGEST_SHA256
     70 
     71 /* Fingerprint representation formats */
     72 enum sshkey_fp_rep {
     73 	SSH_FP_DEFAULT = 0,
     74 	SSH_FP_HEX,
     75 	SSH_FP_BASE64,
     76 	SSH_FP_BUBBLEBABBLE,
     77 	SSH_FP_RANDOMART
     78 };
     79 
     80 /* key is stored in external hardware */
     81 #define SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT		0x0001
     82 
     83 #define SSHKEY_CERT_MAX_PRINCIPALS	256
     84 /* XXX opaquify? */
     85 struct sshkey_cert {
     86 	struct sshbuf	*certblob; /* Kept around for use on wire */
     87 	u_int		 type; /* SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER or SSH2_CERT_TYPE_HOST */
     88 	u_int64_t	 serial;
     89 	char		*key_id;
     90 	u_int		 nprincipals;
     91 	char		**principals;
     92 	u_int64_t	 valid_after, valid_before;
     93 	struct sshbuf	*critical;
     94 	struct sshbuf	*extensions;
     95 	struct sshkey	*signature_key;
     96 };
     97 
     98 /* XXX opaquify? */
     99 struct sshkey {
    100 	int	 type;
    101 	int	 flags;
    102 	RSA	*rsa;
    103 	DSA	*dsa;
    104 	int	 ecdsa_nid;	/* NID of curve */
    105 	EC_KEY	*ecdsa;
    106 	u_char	*ed25519_sk;
    107 	u_char	*ed25519_pk;
    108 	struct sshkey_cert *cert;
    109 };
    110 
    111 #define	ED25519_SK_SZ	crypto_sign_ed25519_SECRETKEYBYTES
    112 #define	ED25519_PK_SZ	crypto_sign_ed25519_PUBLICKEYBYTES
    113 
    114 struct sshkey	*sshkey_new(int);
    115 int		 sshkey_add_private(struct sshkey *);
    116 struct sshkey	*sshkey_new_private(int);
    117 void		 sshkey_free(struct sshkey *);
    118 int		 sshkey_demote(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
    119 int		 sshkey_equal_public(const struct sshkey *,
    120     const struct sshkey *);
    121 int		 sshkey_equal(const struct sshkey *, const struct sshkey *);
    122 char		*sshkey_fingerprint(const struct sshkey *,
    123     int, enum sshkey_fp_rep);
    124 int		 sshkey_fingerprint_raw(const struct sshkey *k,
    125     int, u_char **retp, size_t *lenp);
    126 const char	*sshkey_type(const struct sshkey *);
    127 const char	*sshkey_cert_type(const struct sshkey *);
    128 int		 sshkey_write(const struct sshkey *, FILE *);
    129 int		 sshkey_read(struct sshkey *, char **);
    130 u_int		 sshkey_size(const struct sshkey *);
    131 
    132 int		 sshkey_generate(int type, u_int bits, struct sshkey **keyp);
    133 int		 sshkey_from_private(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
    134 int	 sshkey_type_from_name(const char *);
    135 int	 sshkey_is_cert(const struct sshkey *);
    136 int	 sshkey_type_is_cert(int);
    137 int	 sshkey_type_plain(int);
    138 int	 sshkey_to_certified(struct sshkey *);
    139 int	 sshkey_drop_cert(struct sshkey *);
    140 int	 sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *);
    141 int	 sshkey_cert_copy(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *);
    142 int	 sshkey_cert_check_authority(const struct sshkey *, int, int,
    143     const char *, const char **);
    144 
    145 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(const char *);
    146 int		 sshkey_curve_name_to_nid(const char *);
    147 const char *	 sshkey_curve_nid_to_name(int);
    148 u_int		 sshkey_curve_nid_to_bits(int);
    149 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_bits_to_nid(int);
    150 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_key_to_nid(EC_KEY *);
    151 int		 sshkey_ec_nid_to_hash_alg(int nid);
    152 int		 sshkey_ec_validate_public(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
    153 int		 sshkey_ec_validate_private(const EC_KEY *);
    154 const char	*sshkey_ssh_name(const struct sshkey *);
    155 const char	*sshkey_ssh_name_plain(const struct sshkey *);
    156 int		 sshkey_names_valid2(const char *, int);
    157 char		*key_alg_list(int, int);
    158 
    159 int	 sshkey_from_blob(const u_char *, size_t, struct sshkey **);
    160 int	 sshkey_fromb(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
    161 int	 sshkey_froms(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
    162 int	 sshkey_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
    163 int	 sshkey_to_base64(const struct sshkey *, char **);
    164 int	 sshkey_putb(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    165 int	 sshkey_puts(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    166 int	 sshkey_plain_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
    167 int	 sshkey_putb_plain(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    168 
    169 int	 sshkey_sign(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
    170     const u_char *, size_t, u_int);
    171 int	 sshkey_verify(const struct sshkey *, const u_char *, size_t,
    172     const u_char *, size_t, u_int);
    173 
    174 /* for debug */
    175 void	sshkey_dump_ec_point(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
    176 void	sshkey_dump_ec_key(const EC_KEY *);
    177 
    178 /* private key parsing and serialisation */
    179 int	sshkey_private_serialize(const struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *buf);
    180 int	sshkey_private_deserialize(struct sshbuf *buf,  struct sshkey **keyp);
    181 
    182 /* private key file format parsing and serialisation */
    183 int	sshkey_private_to_fileblob(struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *blob,
    184     const char *passphrase, const char *comment,
    185     int force_new_format, const char *new_format_cipher, int new_format_rounds);
    186 int	sshkey_parse_public_rsa1_fileblob(struct sshbuf *blob,
    187     struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    188 int	sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(struct sshbuf *buffer,
    189     const char *passphrase, const char *filename, struct sshkey **keyp,
    190     char **commentp);
    191 int	sshkey_parse_private_fileblob_type(struct sshbuf *blob, int type,
    192     const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    193 
    194 #ifdef SSHKEY_INTERNAL
    195 int ssh_rsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    196     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    197 int ssh_rsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    198     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    199     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    200 int ssh_dss_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    201     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    202 int ssh_dss_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    203     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    204     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    205 int ssh_ecdsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    206     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    207 int ssh_ecdsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    208     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    209     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    210 int ssh_ed25519_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    211     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    212 int ssh_ed25519_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    213     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    214     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    215 #endif
    216 
    217 #if !defined(WITH_OPENSSL)
    218 # undef RSA
    219 # undef DSA
    220 # undef EC_KEY
    221 # undef EC_GROUP
    222 # undef EC_POINT
    223 #elif !defined(OPENSSL_HAS_ECC)
    224 # undef EC_KEY
    225 # undef EC_GROUP
    226 # undef EC_POINT
    227 #endif
    228 
    229 #endif /* SSHKEY_H */
    230