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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux (at) googlemail.com>
      3  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * PTRACE_GETREGSET was added to the kernel in v2.6.25,
     31  * a PTRACE_GETREGS based fallback is provided for old kernels.
     32  */
     33 static int
     34 getregs_old(pid_t pid)
     35 {
     36 	/* Use old method, with unreliable heuristical detection of 32-bitness. */
     37 	long r = ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, NULL, &x86_64_regs);
     38 	if (r)
     39 		return r;
     40 
     41 	if (x86_64_regs.cs == 0x23) {
     42 		x86_io.iov_len = sizeof(i386_regs);
     43 		/*
     44 		 * The order is important: i386_regs and x86_64_regs
     45 		 * are overlaid in memory!
     46 		 */
     47 		i386_regs.ebx = x86_64_regs.rbx;
     48 		i386_regs.ecx = x86_64_regs.rcx;
     49 		i386_regs.edx = x86_64_regs.rdx;
     50 		i386_regs.esi = x86_64_regs.rsi;
     51 		i386_regs.edi = x86_64_regs.rdi;
     52 		i386_regs.ebp = x86_64_regs.rbp;
     53 		i386_regs.eax = x86_64_regs.rax;
     54 		/* i386_regs.xds = x86_64_regs.ds; unused by strace */
     55 		/* i386_regs.xes = x86_64_regs.es; ditto... */
     56 		/* i386_regs.xfs = x86_64_regs.fs; */
     57 		/* i386_regs.xgs = x86_64_regs.gs; */
     58 		i386_regs.orig_eax = x86_64_regs.orig_rax;
     59 		i386_regs.eip = x86_64_regs.rip;
     60 		/* i386_regs.xcs = x86_64_regs.cs; */
     61 		/* i386_regs.eflags = x86_64_regs.eflags; */
     62 		i386_regs.esp = x86_64_regs.rsp;
     63 		/* i386_regs.xss = x86_64_regs.ss; */
     64 	} else {
     65 		x86_io.iov_len = sizeof(x86_64_regs);
     66 	}
     67 	return 0;
     68 }
     69