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      1 /*
      2  * Check decoding of struct msghdr.msg_name* arguments of recvmsg syscall.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include "tests.h"
     31 #include <stddef.h>
     32 #include <stdio.h>
     33 #include <string.h>
     34 #include <unistd.h>
     35 #include <sys/socket.h>
     36 #include <sys/un.h>
     37 
     38 static int
     39 send_recv(const int send_fd, const int recv_fd,
     40 	 struct msghdr *const msg, const int flags)
     41 {
     42 	if (send(send_fd, "A", 1, 0) != 1)
     43 		perror_msg_and_skip("send");
     44 	return recvmsg(recv_fd, msg, flags);
     45 }
     46 
     47 static void
     48 test_msg_name(const int send_fd, const int recv_fd)
     49 {
     50 	char *const recv_buf = tail_alloc(sizeof(*recv_buf));
     51 	struct iovec *const iov = tail_alloc(sizeof(*iov));
     52 	iov->iov_base = recv_buf;
     53 	iov->iov_len = sizeof(*recv_buf);
     54 
     55 	struct sockaddr_un *const addr = tail_alloc(sizeof(*addr));
     56 	struct msghdr *const msg = tail_alloc(sizeof(*msg));
     57 	msg->msg_name = addr;
     58 	msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*addr);
     59 	msg->msg_iov = iov;
     60 	msg->msg_iovlen = 1;
     61 	msg->msg_control = 0;
     62 	msg->msg_controllen = 0;
     63 	msg->msg_flags = 0;
     64 
     65 	int rc = send_recv(send_fd, recv_fd, msg, MSG_DONTWAIT);
     66 	if (rc < 0)
     67 		perror_msg_and_skip("recvmsg");
     68 	printf("recvmsg(%d, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path=\"%s\"}"
     69 	       ", msg_namelen=%d->%d, msg_iov=[{iov_base=\"A\", iov_len=1}]"
     70 	       ", msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, MSG_DONTWAIT)"
     71 	       " = %d\n",
     72 	       recv_fd, addr->sun_path, (int) sizeof(struct sockaddr_un),
     73 	       (int) msg->msg_namelen, rc);
     74 
     75 	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
     76 	rc = send_recv(send_fd, recv_fd, msg, MSG_DONTWAIT);
     77 	printf("recvmsg(%d, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path=\"%s\"}"
     78 	       ", msg_namelen=%d, msg_iov=[{iov_base=\"A\", iov_len=1}]"
     79 	       ", msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, MSG_DONTWAIT)"
     80 	       " = %d\n",
     81 	       recv_fd, addr->sun_path, (int) msg->msg_namelen, rc);
     82 
     83 	msg->msg_name = 0;
     84 	rc = send_recv(send_fd, recv_fd, msg, MSG_DONTWAIT);
     85 	printf("recvmsg(%d, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=%d"
     86 	       ", msg_iov=[{iov_base=\"A\", iov_len=1}], msg_iovlen=1"
     87 	       ", msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, MSG_DONTWAIT) = %d\n",
     88 	       recv_fd, (int) msg->msg_namelen, rc);
     89 
     90 	const size_t offsetof_sun_path = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path);
     91 	msg->msg_name = addr;
     92 	msg->msg_namelen = offsetof_sun_path;
     93 	memset(addr->sun_path, 'A', sizeof(addr->sun_path));
     94 
     95 	rc = send_recv(send_fd, recv_fd, msg, MSG_DONTWAIT);
     96 	printf("recvmsg(%d, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_UNIX}, msg_namelen=%d->%d"
     97 	       ", msg_iov=[{iov_base=\"A\", iov_len=1}], msg_iovlen=1"
     98 	       ", msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, MSG_DONTWAIT) = %d\n",
     99 	       recv_fd, (int) offsetof_sun_path, (int) msg->msg_namelen, rc);
    100 
    101 	msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
    102 	msg->msg_name = ((void *) (addr + 1)) - msg->msg_namelen;
    103 	rc = send_recv(send_fd, recv_fd, msg, MSG_DONTWAIT);
    104 	printf("recvmsg(%d, {msg_name={sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path=\"%.*s\"}"
    105 	       ", msg_namelen=%d->%d, msg_iov=[{iov_base=\"A\", iov_len=1}]"
    106 	       ", msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}, MSG_DONTWAIT)"
    107 	       " = %d\n",
    108 	       recv_fd, (int) (sizeof(struct sockaddr) - offsetof_sun_path),
    109 	       ((struct sockaddr_un *) msg->msg_name)->sun_path,
    110 	       (int) sizeof(struct sockaddr), (int) msg->msg_namelen, rc);
    111 
    112 	rc = send_recv(send_fd, recv_fd, msg, MSG_DONTWAIT);
    113 	printf("recvmsg(%d, {msg_namelen=%d}, MSG_DONTWAIT) = %d %s (%m)\n",
    114 	       recv_fd, (int) msg->msg_namelen, rc, errno2name());
    115 
    116 	/*
    117 	 * When recvmsg is called with a valid descriptor
    118 	 * but inaccessible memory, it causes segfaults on some architectures.
    119 	 * As in these cases we test decoding of failed recvmsg calls,
    120 	 * it's ok to fail recvmsg with any reason as long as
    121 	 * it doesn't read that inaccessible memory.
    122 	 */
    123 
    124 	/*
    125 	 * Sadly, musl recvmsg wrapper blindly dereferences 2nd argument,
    126 	 * so limit this test to glibc that doesn't.
    127 	 */
    128 #ifdef __GLIBC__
    129 	rc = send_recv(send_fd, -1, msg + 1, 0);
    130 	printf("recvmsg(-1, %p, 0) = %d %s (%m)\n",
    131 	       msg + 1, rc, errno2name());
    132 #endif
    133 
    134 	rc = send_recv(send_fd, -1, 0, 0);
    135 	printf("recvmsg(-1, NULL, 0) = %d %s (%m)\n",
    136 	       rc, errno2name());
    137 }
    138 
    139 int
    140 main(void)
    141 {
    142 	int fds[2];
    143 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fds))
    144 		perror_msg_and_skip("socketpair");
    145 
    146 	const struct sockaddr_un un = {
    147 		.sun_family = AF_UNIX,
    148 		.sun_path = "msg_name-recvmsg.test.send.socket"
    149 	};
    150 
    151 	(void) unlink(un.sun_path);
    152 	if (bind(fds[1], (const void *) &un, sizeof(un)))
    153 		perror_msg_and_skip("bind");
    154 	(void) unlink(un.sun_path);
    155 
    156 	test_msg_name(fds[1], fds[0]);
    157 
    158 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
    159 	return 0;
    160 }
    161