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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
      7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
      8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
      9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
     10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
     11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
     12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
     13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
     14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
     15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  * written permission.
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     20  */
     21 
     22 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
     23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     24 #include "config.h"
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
     28 
     29 #include <string.h>
     30 
     31 #include "interface.h"
     32 #include "addrtoname.h"
     33 #include "extract.h"
     34 
     35 #ifdef INET6
     36 
     37 #include "ip6.h"
     38 #include "ipproto.h"
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Compute a V6-style checksum by building a pseudoheader.
     42  */
     43 int
     44 nextproto6_cksum(const struct ip6_hdr *ip6, const uint8_t *data,
     45 		 u_int len, u_int covlen, u_int next_proto)
     46 {
     47         struct {
     48                 struct in6_addr ph_src;
     49                 struct in6_addr ph_dst;
     50                 uint32_t       ph_len;
     51                 uint8_t        ph_zero[3];
     52                 uint8_t        ph_nxt;
     53         } ph;
     54         struct cksum_vec vec[2];
     55 
     56         /* pseudo-header */
     57         memset(&ph, 0, sizeof(ph));
     58         UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&ph.ph_src, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof (struct in6_addr));
     59         UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&ph.ph_dst, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof (struct in6_addr));
     60         ph.ph_len = htonl(len);
     61         ph.ph_nxt = next_proto;
     62 
     63         vec[0].ptr = (const uint8_t *)(void *)&ph;
     64         vec[0].len = sizeof(ph);
     65         vec[1].ptr = data;
     66         vec[1].len = covlen;
     67 
     68         return in_cksum(vec, 2);
     69 }
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * print an IP6 datagram.
     73  */
     74 void
     75 ip6_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp, u_int length)
     76 {
     77 	register const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
     78 	register int advance;
     79 	u_int len;
     80 	const u_char *ipend;
     81 	register const u_char *cp;
     82 	register u_int payload_len;
     83 	int nh;
     84 	int fragmented = 0;
     85 	u_int flow;
     86 
     87 	ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp;
     88 
     89 	ND_TCHECK(*ip6);
     90 	if (length < sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)) {
     91 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip6 %u", length));
     92 		return;
     93 	}
     94 
     95         if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
     96             ND_PRINT((ndo, "IP6 "));
     97 
     98 	if (IP6_VERSION(ip6) != 6) {
     99           ND_PRINT((ndo,"version error: %u != 6", IP6_VERSION(ip6)));
    100           return;
    101 	}
    102 
    103 	payload_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip6->ip6_plen);
    104 	len = payload_len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    105 	if (length < len)
    106 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip6 - %u bytes missing!",
    107 			len - length));
    108 
    109         if (ndo->ndo_vflag) {
    110             flow = EXTRACT_32BITS(&ip6->ip6_flow);
    111             ND_PRINT((ndo, "("));
    112 #if 0
    113             /* rfc1883 */
    114             if (flow & 0x0f000000)
    115 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "pri 0x%02x, ", (flow & 0x0f000000) >> 24));
    116             if (flow & 0x00ffffff)
    117 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "flowlabel 0x%06x, ", flow & 0x00ffffff));
    118 #else
    119             /* RFC 2460 */
    120             if (flow & 0x0ff00000)
    121 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "class 0x%02x, ", (flow & 0x0ff00000) >> 20));
    122             if (flow & 0x000fffff)
    123 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "flowlabel 0x%05x, ", flow & 0x000fffff));
    124 #endif
    125 
    126             ND_PRINT((ndo, "hlim %u, next-header %s (%u) payload length: %u) ",
    127                          ip6->ip6_hlim,
    128                          tok2str(ipproto_values,"unknown",ip6->ip6_nxt),
    129                          ip6->ip6_nxt,
    130                          payload_len));
    131         }
    132 
    133 	/*
    134 	 * Cut off the snapshot length to the end of the IP payload.
    135 	 */
    136 	ipend = bp + len;
    137 	if (ipend < ndo->ndo_snapend)
    138 		ndo->ndo_snapend = ipend;
    139 
    140 	cp = (const u_char *)ip6;
    141 	advance = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
    142 	nh = ip6->ip6_nxt;
    143 	while (cp < ndo->ndo_snapend && advance > 0) {
    144 		cp += advance;
    145 		len -= advance;
    146 
    147 		if (cp == (const u_char *)(ip6 + 1) &&
    148 		    nh != IPPROTO_TCP && nh != IPPROTO_UDP &&
    149 		    nh != IPPROTO_DCCP && nh != IPPROTO_SCTP) {
    150 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s: ", ip6addr_string(ndo, &ip6->ip6_src),
    151 				     ip6addr_string(ndo, &ip6->ip6_dst)));
    152 		}
    153 
    154 		switch (nh) {
    155 		case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
    156 			advance = hbhopt_print(ndo, cp);
    157 			nh = *cp;
    158 			break;
    159 		case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
    160 			advance = dstopt_print(ndo, cp);
    161 			nh = *cp;
    162 			break;
    163 		case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
    164 			advance = frag6_print(ndo, cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
    165 			if (ndo->ndo_snapend <= cp + advance)
    166 				return;
    167 			nh = *cp;
    168 			fragmented = 1;
    169 			break;
    170 
    171 		case IPPROTO_MOBILITY_OLD:
    172 		case IPPROTO_MOBILITY:
    173 			/*
    174 			 * XXX - we don't use "advance"; the current
    175 			 * "Mobility Support in IPv6" draft
    176 			 * (draft-ietf-mobileip-ipv6-24) says that
    177 			 * the next header field in a mobility header
    178 			 * should be IPPROTO_NONE, but speaks of
    179 			 * the possiblity of a future extension in
    180 			 * which payload can be piggybacked atop a
    181 			 * mobility header.
    182 			 */
    183 			advance = mobility_print(ndo, cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
    184 			nh = *cp;
    185 			return;
    186 		case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
    187 			advance = rt6_print(ndo, cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
    188 			nh = *cp;
    189 			break;
    190 		case IPPROTO_SCTP:
    191 			sctp_print(ndo, cp, (const u_char *)ip6, len);
    192 			return;
    193 		case IPPROTO_DCCP:
    194 			dccp_print(ndo, cp, (const u_char *)ip6, len);
    195 			return;
    196 		case IPPROTO_TCP:
    197 			tcp_print(ndo, cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
    198 			return;
    199 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
    200 			udp_print(ndo, cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
    201 			return;
    202 		case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
    203 			icmp6_print(ndo, cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
    204 			return;
    205 		case IPPROTO_AH:
    206 			advance = ah_print(ndo, cp);
    207 			nh = *cp;
    208 			break;
    209 		case IPPROTO_ESP:
    210 		    {
    211 			int enh, padlen;
    212 			advance = esp_print(ndo, cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, &enh, &padlen);
    213 			nh = enh & 0xff;
    214 			len -= padlen;
    215 			break;
    216 		    }
    217 		case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
    218 		    {
    219 			int enh;
    220 			advance = ipcomp_print(ndo, cp, &enh);
    221 			nh = enh & 0xff;
    222 			break;
    223 		    }
    224 
    225 		case IPPROTO_PIM:
    226 			pim_print(ndo, cp, len, nextproto6_cksum(ip6, cp, len, len,
    227 							    IPPROTO_PIM));
    228 			return;
    229 
    230 		case IPPROTO_OSPF:
    231 			ospf6_print(ndo, cp, len);
    232 			return;
    233 
    234 		case IPPROTO_IPV6:
    235 			ip6_print(ndo, cp, len);
    236 			return;
    237 
    238 		case IPPROTO_IPV4:
    239 		        ip_print(ndo, cp, len);
    240 			return;
    241 
    242                 case IPPROTO_PGM:
    243                         pgm_print(ndo, cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6);
    244                         return;
    245 
    246 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
    247 			gre_print(ndo, cp, len);
    248 			return;
    249 
    250 		case IPPROTO_RSVP:
    251 			rsvp_print(ndo, cp, len);
    252 			return;
    253 
    254 		case IPPROTO_NONE:
    255 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "no next header"));
    256 			return;
    257 
    258 		default:
    259 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "ip-proto-%d %d", nh, len));
    260 			return;
    261 		}
    262 	}
    263 
    264 	return;
    265 trunc:
    266 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|ip6]"));
    267 }
    268 
    269 #else /* INET6 */
    270 
    271 void
    272 ip6_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp _U_, u_int length)
    273 {
    274 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "IP6, length: %u (printing not supported)", length));
    275 }
    276 
    277 #endif /* INET6 */
    278