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      1 // Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
      2 // All rights reserved.
      3 //
      4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6 // met:
      7 //
      8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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     15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
     17 //
     18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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     21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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     24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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     27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29 //
     30 // Author: wan (at) google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
     31 //
     32 // Utilities for testing Google Test itself and code that uses Google Test
     33 // (e.g. frameworks built on top of Google Test).
     34 
     35 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
     36 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
     37 
     38 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
     39 
     40 namespace testing {
     41 
     42 // This helper class can be used to mock out Google Test failure reporting
     43 // so that we can test Google Test or code that builds on Google Test.
     44 //
     45 // An object of this class appends a TestPartResult object to the
     46 // TestPartResultArray object given in the constructor whenever a Google Test
     47 // failure is reported. It can either intercept only failures that are
     48 // generated in the same thread that created this object or it can intercept
     49 // all generated failures. The scope of this mock object can be controlled with
     50 // the second argument to the two arguments constructor.
     51 class GTEST_API_ ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter
     52     : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
     53  public:
     54   // The two possible mocking modes of this object.
     55   enum InterceptMode {
     56     INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD,  // Intercepts only thread local failures.
     57     INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS           // Intercepts all failures.
     58   };
     59 
     60   // The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used
     61   // by Google Test.  The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the
     62   // results. This reporter will only catch failures generated in the current
     63   // thread. DEPRECATED
     64   explicit ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(TestPartResultArray* result);
     65 
     66   // Same as above, but you can choose the interception scope of this object.
     67   ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(InterceptMode intercept_mode,
     68                                    TestPartResultArray* result);
     69 
     70   // The d'tor restores the previous test part result reporter.
     71   virtual ~ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter();
     72 
     73   // Appends the TestPartResult object to the TestPartResultArray
     74   // received in the constructor.
     75   //
     76   // This method is from the TestPartResultReporterInterface
     77   // interface.
     78   virtual void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& result);
     79  private:
     80   void Init();
     81 
     82   const InterceptMode intercept_mode_;
     83   TestPartResultReporterInterface* old_reporter_;
     84   TestPartResultArray* const result_;
     85 
     86   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter);
     87 };
     88 
     89 namespace internal {
     90 
     91 // A helper class for implementing EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() and
     92 // EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE().  Its destructor verifies that the given
     93 // TestPartResultArray contains exactly one failure that has the given
     94 // type and contains the given substring.  If that's not the case, a
     95 // non-fatal failure will be generated.
     96 class GTEST_API_ SingleFailureChecker {
     97  public:
     98   // The constructor remembers the arguments.
     99   SingleFailureChecker(const TestPartResultArray* results,
    100                        TestPartResult::Type type,
    101                        const string& substr);
    102   ~SingleFailureChecker();
    103  private:
    104   const TestPartResultArray* const results_;
    105   const TestPartResult::Type type_;
    106   const string substr_;
    107 
    108   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SingleFailureChecker);
    109 };
    110 
    111 }  // namespace internal
    112 
    113 }  // namespace testing
    114 
    115 // A set of macros for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected
    116 // to generate Google Test fatal failures.  It verifies that the given
    117 // statement will cause exactly one fatal Google Test failure with 'substr'
    118 // being part of the failure message.
    119 //
    120 // There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE only
    121 // affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and
    122 // EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads.
    123 //
    124 // The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement
    125 // throws an exception or aborts the current function.
    126 //
    127 // Known restrictions:
    128 //   - 'statement' cannot reference local non-static variables or
    129 //     non-static members of the current object.
    130 //   - 'statement' cannot return a value.
    131 //   - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro.
    132 //
    133 // Note that even though the implementations of the following two
    134 // macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common
    135 // helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor
    136 // works.  The AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in
    137 // gtest_unittest.cc will fail to compile if we do that.
    138 #define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \
    139   do { \
    140     class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\
    141      public:\
    142       static void Execute() { statement; }\
    143     };\
    144     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
    145     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
    146         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\
    147     {\
    148       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
    149           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
    150           INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, &gtest_failures);\
    151       GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\
    152     }\
    153   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
    154 
    155 #define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \
    156   do { \
    157     class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\
    158      public:\
    159       static void Execute() { statement; }\
    160     };\
    161     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
    162     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
    163         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\
    164     {\
    165       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
    166           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
    167           INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS, &gtest_failures);\
    168       GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\
    169     }\
    170   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
    171 
    172 // A macro for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected to
    173 // generate Google Test non-fatal failures.  It asserts that the given
    174 // statement will cause exactly one non-fatal Google Test failure with 'substr'
    175 // being part of the failure message.
    176 //
    177 // There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE only
    178 // affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and
    179 // EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads.
    180 //
    181 // 'statement' is allowed to reference local variables and members of
    182 // the current object.
    183 //
    184 // The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement
    185 // throws an exception or aborts the current function.
    186 //
    187 // Known restrictions:
    188 //   - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro.
    189 //
    190 // Note that even though the implementations of the following two
    191 // macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common
    192 // helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor
    193 // works.  If we do that, the code won't compile when the user gives
    194 // EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() a statement that contains a macro that
    195 // expands to code containing an unprotected comma.  The
    196 // AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in gtest_unittest.cc
    197 // catches that.
    198 //
    199 // For the same reason, we have to write
    200 //   if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }
    201 // instead of
    202 //   GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement)
    203 // to avoid an MSVC warning on unreachable code.
    204 #define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \
    205   do {\
    206     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
    207     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
    208         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \
    209         (substr));\
    210     {\
    211       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
    212           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
    213           INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, &gtest_failures);\
    214       if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\
    215     }\
    216   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
    217 
    218 #define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \
    219   do {\
    220     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
    221     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
    222         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \
    223         (substr));\
    224     {\
    225       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
    226           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS, \
    227           &gtest_failures);\
    228       if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\
    229     }\
    230   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
    231 
    232 #endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
    233