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      1 // Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
      2 //
      3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      4 // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
      5 // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      6 // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
      7 // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      8 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      9 //
     10 // Utilities for processing transparent channel, NEON version.
     11 //
     12 // Author: Skal (pascal.massimino (at) gmail.com)
     13 
     14 #include "./dsp.h"
     15 
     16 #if defined(WEBP_USE_NEON)
     17 
     18 #include "./neon.h"
     19 
     20 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     21 
     22 #define MULTIPLIER(a) ((a) * 0x8081)
     23 #define PREMULTIPLY(x, m) (((x) * (m)) >> 23)
     24 
     25 #define MULTIPLY_BY_ALPHA(V, ALPHA, OTHER) do {                        \
     26   const uint8x8_t alpha = (V).val[(ALPHA)];                            \
     27   const uint16x8_t r1 = vmull_u8((V).val[1], alpha);                   \
     28   const uint16x8_t g1 = vmull_u8((V).val[2], alpha);                   \
     29   const uint16x8_t b1 = vmull_u8((V).val[(OTHER)], alpha);             \
     30   /* we use: v / 255 = (v + 1 + (v >> 8)) >> 8 */                      \
     31   const uint16x8_t r2 = vsraq_n_u16(r1, r1, 8);                        \
     32   const uint16x8_t g2 = vsraq_n_u16(g1, g1, 8);                        \
     33   const uint16x8_t b2 = vsraq_n_u16(b1, b1, 8);                        \
     34   const uint16x8_t r3 = vaddq_u16(r2, kOne);                           \
     35   const uint16x8_t g3 = vaddq_u16(g2, kOne);                           \
     36   const uint16x8_t b3 = vaddq_u16(b2, kOne);                           \
     37   (V).val[1] = vshrn_n_u16(r3, 8);                                     \
     38   (V).val[2] = vshrn_n_u16(g3, 8);                                     \
     39   (V).val[(OTHER)] = vshrn_n_u16(b3, 8);                               \
     40 } while (0)
     41 
     42 static void ApplyAlphaMultiply_NEON(uint8_t* rgba, int alpha_first,
     43                                     int w, int h, int stride) {
     44   const uint16x8_t kOne = vdupq_n_u16(1u);
     45   while (h-- > 0) {
     46     uint32_t* const rgbx = (uint32_t*)rgba;
     47     int i = 0;
     48     if (alpha_first) {
     49       for (; i + 8 <= w; i += 8) {
     50         // load aaaa...|rrrr...|gggg...|bbbb...
     51         uint8x8x4_t RGBX = vld4_u8((const uint8_t*)(rgbx + i));
     52         MULTIPLY_BY_ALPHA(RGBX, 0, 3);
     53         vst4_u8((uint8_t*)(rgbx + i), RGBX);
     54       }
     55     } else {
     56       for (; i + 8 <= w; i += 8) {
     57         uint8x8x4_t RGBX = vld4_u8((const uint8_t*)(rgbx + i));
     58         MULTIPLY_BY_ALPHA(RGBX, 3, 0);
     59         vst4_u8((uint8_t*)(rgbx + i), RGBX);
     60       }
     61     }
     62     // Finish with left-overs.
     63     for (; i < w; ++i) {
     64       uint8_t* const rgb = rgba + (alpha_first ? 1 : 0);
     65       const uint8_t* const alpha = rgba + (alpha_first ? 0 : 3);
     66       const uint32_t a = alpha[4 * i];
     67       if (a != 0xff) {
     68         const uint32_t mult = MULTIPLIER(a);
     69         rgb[4 * i + 0] = PREMULTIPLY(rgb[4 * i + 0], mult);
     70         rgb[4 * i + 1] = PREMULTIPLY(rgb[4 * i + 1], mult);
     71         rgb[4 * i + 2] = PREMULTIPLY(rgb[4 * i + 2], mult);
     72       }
     73     }
     74     rgba += stride;
     75   }
     76 }
     77 #undef MULTIPLY_BY_ALPHA
     78 #undef MULTIPLIER
     79 #undef PREMULTIPLY
     80 
     81 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     82 
     83 static int DispatchAlpha_NEON(const uint8_t* alpha, int alpha_stride,
     84                               int width, int height,
     85                               uint8_t* dst, int dst_stride) {
     86   uint32_t alpha_mask = 0xffffffffu;
     87   uint8x8_t mask8 = vdup_n_u8(0xff);
     88   uint32_t tmp[2];
     89   int i, j;
     90   for (j = 0; j < height; ++j) {
     91     // We don't know if alpha is first or last in dst[] (depending on rgbA/Argb
     92     // mode). So we must be sure dst[4*i + 8 - 1] is writable for the store.
     93     // Hence the test with 'width - 1' instead of just 'width'.
     94     for (i = 0; i + 8 <= width - 1; i += 8) {
     95       uint8x8x4_t rgbX = vld4_u8((const uint8_t*)(dst + 4 * i));
     96       const uint8x8_t alphas = vld1_u8(alpha + i);
     97       rgbX.val[0] = alphas;
     98       vst4_u8((uint8_t*)(dst + 4 * i), rgbX);
     99       mask8 = vand_u8(mask8, alphas);
    100     }
    101     for (; i < width; ++i) {
    102       const uint32_t alpha_value = alpha[i];
    103       dst[4 * i] = alpha_value;
    104       alpha_mask &= alpha_value;
    105     }
    106     alpha += alpha_stride;
    107     dst += dst_stride;
    108   }
    109   vst1_u8((uint8_t*)tmp, mask8);
    110   alpha_mask &= tmp[0];
    111   alpha_mask &= tmp[1];
    112   return (alpha_mask != 0xffffffffu);
    113 }
    114 
    115 static void DispatchAlphaToGreen_NEON(const uint8_t* alpha, int alpha_stride,
    116                                       int width, int height,
    117                                       uint32_t* dst, int dst_stride) {
    118   int i, j;
    119   uint8x8x4_t greens;   // leave A/R/B channels zero'd.
    120   greens.val[0] = vdup_n_u8(0);
    121   greens.val[2] = vdup_n_u8(0);
    122   greens.val[3] = vdup_n_u8(0);
    123   for (j = 0; j < height; ++j) {
    124     for (i = 0; i + 8 <= width; i += 8) {
    125       greens.val[1] = vld1_u8(alpha + i);
    126       vst4_u8((uint8_t*)(dst + i), greens);
    127     }
    128     for (; i < width; ++i) dst[i] = alpha[i] << 8;
    129     alpha += alpha_stride;
    130     dst += dst_stride;
    131   }
    132 }
    133 
    134 static int ExtractAlpha_NEON(const uint8_t* argb, int argb_stride,
    135                              int width, int height,
    136                              uint8_t* alpha, int alpha_stride) {
    137   uint32_t alpha_mask = 0xffffffffu;
    138   uint8x8_t mask8 = vdup_n_u8(0xff);
    139   uint32_t tmp[2];
    140   int i, j;
    141   for (j = 0; j < height; ++j) {
    142     // We don't know if alpha is first or last in dst[] (depending on rgbA/Argb
    143     // mode). So we must be sure dst[4*i + 8 - 1] is writable for the store.
    144     // Hence the test with 'width - 1' instead of just 'width'.
    145     for (i = 0; i + 8 <= width - 1; i += 8) {
    146       const uint8x8x4_t rgbX = vld4_u8((const uint8_t*)(argb + 4 * i));
    147       const uint8x8_t alphas = rgbX.val[0];
    148       vst1_u8((uint8_t*)(alpha + i), alphas);
    149       mask8 = vand_u8(mask8, alphas);
    150     }
    151     for (; i < width; ++i) {
    152       alpha[i] = argb[4 * i];
    153       alpha_mask &= alpha[i];
    154     }
    155     argb += argb_stride;
    156     alpha += alpha_stride;
    157   }
    158   vst1_u8((uint8_t*)tmp, mask8);
    159   alpha_mask &= tmp[0];
    160   alpha_mask &= tmp[1];
    161   return (alpha_mask == 0xffffffffu);
    162 }
    163 
    164 static void ExtractGreen_NEON(const uint32_t* argb,
    165                               uint8_t* alpha, int size) {
    166   int i;
    167   for (i = 0; i + 16 <= size; i += 16) {
    168     const uint8x16x4_t rgbX = vld4q_u8((const uint8_t*)(argb + i));
    169     const uint8x16_t greens = rgbX.val[1];
    170     vst1q_u8(alpha + i, greens);
    171   }
    172   for (; i < size; ++i) alpha[i] = (argb[i] >> 8) & 0xff;
    173 }
    174 
    175 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    176 
    177 extern void WebPInitAlphaProcessingNEON(void);
    178 
    179 WEBP_TSAN_IGNORE_FUNCTION void WebPInitAlphaProcessingNEON(void) {
    180   WebPApplyAlphaMultiply = ApplyAlphaMultiply_NEON;
    181   WebPDispatchAlpha = DispatchAlpha_NEON;
    182   WebPDispatchAlphaToGreen = DispatchAlphaToGreen_NEON;
    183   WebPExtractAlpha = ExtractAlpha_NEON;
    184   WebPExtractGreen = ExtractGreen_NEON;
    185 }
    186 
    187 #else  // !WEBP_USE_NEON
    188 
    189 WEBP_DSP_INIT_STUB(WebPInitAlphaProcessingNEON)
    190 
    191 #endif  // WEBP_USE_NEON
    192