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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package android.app.backup;
     18 
     19 import android.app.WallpaperManager;
     20 import android.content.Context;
     21 import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
     22 import android.graphics.Point;
     23 import android.os.Environment;
     24 import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
     25 import android.os.UserHandle;
     26 import android.util.Slog;
     27 import android.view.Display;
     28 import android.view.WindowManager;
     29 
     30 import java.io.File;
     31 
     32 /**
     33  * Helper for backing up / restoring wallpapers.  Basically an AbsoluteFileBackupHelper,
     34  * but with logic for deciding what to do with restored wallpaper images.
     35  *
     36  * @hide
     37  */
     38 public class WallpaperBackupHelper extends FileBackupHelperBase implements BackupHelper {
     39     private static final String TAG = "WallpaperBackupHelper";
     40     private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
     41 
     42     // If 'true', then apply an acceptable-size heuristic at restore time, dropping back
     43     // to the factory default wallpaper if the restored one differs "too much" from the
     44     // device's preferred wallpaper image dimensions.
     45     private static final boolean REJECT_OUTSIZED_RESTORE = false;
     46 
     47     // When outsized restore rejection is enabled, this is the maximum ratio between the
     48     // source and target image heights that will be permitted.  The ratio is checked both
     49     // ways (i.e. >= MAX, or <= 1/MAX) to validate restores from both largeer-than-target
     50     // and smaller-than-target sources.
     51     private static final double MAX_HEIGHT_RATIO = 1.35;
     52 
     53     // The height ratio check when applying larger images on smaller screens is separate;
     54     // in current policy we accept any such restore regardless of the relative dimensions.
     55     private static final double MIN_HEIGHT_RATIO = 0;
     56 
     57     // This path must match what the WallpaperManagerService uses
     58     // TODO: Will need to change if backing up non-primary user's wallpaper
     59     // http://b/22388012
     60     public static final String WALLPAPER_IMAGE =
     61             new File(Environment.getUserSystemDirectory(UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM),
     62                     "wallpaper").getAbsolutePath();
     63     public static final String WALLPAPER_ORIG_IMAGE =
     64             new File(Environment.getUserSystemDirectory(UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM),
     65                     "wallpaper_orig").getAbsolutePath();
     66     public static final String WALLPAPER_INFO =
     67             new File(Environment.getUserSystemDirectory(UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM),
     68                     "wallpaper_info.xml").getAbsolutePath();
     69     // Use old keys to keep legacy data compatibility and avoid writing two wallpapers
     70     public static final String WALLPAPER_IMAGE_KEY =
     71             "/data/data/com.android.settings/files/wallpaper";
     72     public static final String WALLPAPER_INFO_KEY = "/data/system/wallpaper_info.xml";
     73 
     74     // Stage file - should be adjacent to the WALLPAPER_IMAGE location.  The wallpapers
     75     // will be saved to this file from the restore stream, then renamed to the proper
     76     // location if it's deemed suitable.
     77     // TODO: Will need to change if backing up non-primary user's wallpaper
     78     // http://b/22388012
     79     private static final String STAGE_FILE =
     80             new File(Environment.getUserSystemDirectory(UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM),
     81                     "wallpaper-tmp").getAbsolutePath();
     82 
     83     Context mContext;
     84     String[] mFiles;
     85     String[] mKeys;
     86     double mDesiredMinWidth;
     87     double mDesiredMinHeight;
     88 
     89     /**
     90      * Construct a helper for backing up / restoring the files at the given absolute locations
     91      * within the file system.
     92      *
     93      * @param context
     94      * @param files
     95      */
     96     public WallpaperBackupHelper(Context context, String[] files, String[] keys) {
     97         super(context);
     98 
     99         mContext = context;
    100         mFiles = files;
    101         mKeys = keys;
    102 
    103         final WindowManager wm =
    104                 (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
    105         final WallpaperManager wpm =
    106                 (WallpaperManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WALLPAPER_SERVICE);
    107         final Display d = wm.getDefaultDisplay();
    108         final Point size = new Point();
    109         d.getSize(size);
    110         mDesiredMinWidth = Math.min(size.x, size.y);
    111         mDesiredMinHeight = (double) wpm.getDesiredMinimumHeight();
    112         if (mDesiredMinHeight <= 0) {
    113             mDesiredMinHeight = size.y;
    114         }
    115 
    116         if (DEBUG) {
    117             Slog.d(TAG, "dmW=" + mDesiredMinWidth + " dmH=" + mDesiredMinHeight);
    118         }
    119     }
    120 
    121     /**
    122      * Based on oldState, determine which of the files from the application's data directory
    123      * need to be backed up, write them to the data stream, and fill in newState with the
    124      * state as it exists now.
    125      */
    126     @Override
    127     public void performBackup(ParcelFileDescriptor oldState, BackupDataOutput data,
    128             ParcelFileDescriptor newState) {
    129         performBackup_checked(oldState, data, newState, mFiles, mKeys);
    130     }
    131 
    132     /**
    133      * Restore one absolute file entity from the restore stream.  If we're restoring the
    134      * magic wallpaper file, take specific action to determine whether it is suitable for
    135      * the current device.
    136      */
    137     @Override
    138     public void restoreEntity(BackupDataInputStream data) {
    139         final String key = data.getKey();
    140         if (isKeyInList(key, mKeys)) {
    141             if (key.equals(WALLPAPER_IMAGE_KEY)) {
    142                 // restore the file to the stage for inspection
    143                 File f = new File(STAGE_FILE);
    144                 if (writeFile(f, data)) {
    145 
    146                     // Preflight the restored image's dimensions without loading it
    147                     BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
    148                     options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
    149                     BitmapFactory.decodeFile(STAGE_FILE, options);
    150 
    151                     if (DEBUG) Slog.d(TAG, "Restoring wallpaper image w=" + options.outWidth
    152                             + " h=" + options.outHeight);
    153 
    154                     if (REJECT_OUTSIZED_RESTORE) {
    155                         // We accept any wallpaper that is at least as wide as our preference
    156                         // (i.e. wide enough to fill the screen), and is within a comfortable
    157                         // factor of the target height, to avoid significant clipping/scaling/
    158                         // letterboxing.  At this point we know that mDesiredMinWidth is the
    159                         // smallest dimension, regardless of current orientation, so we can
    160                         // safely require that the candidate's width and height both exceed
    161                         // that hard minimum.
    162                         final double heightRatio = mDesiredMinHeight / options.outHeight;
    163                         if (options.outWidth < mDesiredMinWidth
    164                                 || options.outHeight < mDesiredMinWidth
    165                                 || heightRatio >= MAX_HEIGHT_RATIO
    166                                 || heightRatio <= MIN_HEIGHT_RATIO) {
    167                             // Not wide enough for the screen, or too short/tall to be a good fit
    168                             // for the height of the screen, broken image file, or the system's
    169                             // desires for wallpaper size are in a bad state.  Probably one of the
    170                             // first two.
    171                             Slog.i(TAG, "Restored image dimensions (w="
    172                                     + options.outWidth + ", h=" + options.outHeight
    173                                     + ") too far off target (tw="
    174                                     + mDesiredMinWidth + ", th=" + mDesiredMinHeight
    175                                     + "); falling back to default wallpaper.");
    176                             f.delete();
    177                             return;
    178                         }
    179                     }
    180 
    181                     // We passed the acceptable-dimensions test (if any), so we're going to
    182                     // use the restored image.  That comes last, when we are done restoring
    183                     // both the pixels and the metadata.
    184                 }
    185             } else if (key.equals(WALLPAPER_INFO_KEY)) {
    186                 // XML file containing wallpaper info
    187                 File f = new File(WALLPAPER_INFO);
    188                 writeFile(f, data);
    189             }
    190         }
    191     }
    192 
    193     /**
    194      * Hook for the agent to call this helper upon completion of the restore.  We do this
    195      * upon completion so that we know both the imagery and the wallpaper info have
    196      * been emplaced without requiring either or relying on ordering.
    197      */
    198     public void onRestoreFinished() {
    199         final File f = new File(STAGE_FILE);
    200         if (f.exists()) {
    201             // TODO: spin a service to copy the restored image to sd/usb storage,
    202             // since it does not exist anywhere other than the private wallpaper
    203             // file.
    204             Slog.d(TAG, "Applying restored wallpaper image.");
    205             f.renameTo(new File(WALLPAPER_ORIG_IMAGE));
    206         }
    207     }
    208 }
    209