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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 /*
     18  * Copyright (c) 2009 The Khronos Group Inc.
     19  *
     20  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this
     21  * software and /or associated documentation files (the "Materials "), to deal in the
     22  * Materials without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
     23  * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Materials,
     24  * and to permit persons to whom the Materials are furnished to do so, subject to
     25  * the following conditions:
     26  *
     27  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
     28  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Materials.
     29  *
     30  * THE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
     31  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
     32  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
     33  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
     34  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
     35  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
     36  * CONNECTION WITH THE MATERIALS OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
     37  * MATERIALS.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <stdlib.h>
     41 #include <stdio.h>
     42 //#include <string.h>
     43 #include <unistd.h>
     44 //#include <sys/time.h>
     45 
     46 #include <SLES/OpenSLES.h>
     47 
     48 //#define TEST_VOLUME_ITF
     49 //#define TEST_COLD_START
     50 
     51 #define MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES 2
     52 
     53 #define PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE \
     54         (SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE | SL_PREFETCHEVENT_FILLLEVELCHANGE)
     55 
     56 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
     57 //* Exits the application if an error is encountered */
     58 #define CheckErr(x) ExitOnErrorFunc(x,__LINE__)
     59 
     60 void ExitOnErrorFunc( SLresult result , int line)
     61 {
     62     if (SL_RESULT_SUCCESS != result) {
     63         fprintf(stderr, "%u error code encountered at line %d, exiting\n", result, line);
     64         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     65     }
     66 }
     67 
     68 bool prefetchError = false;
     69 
     70 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
     71 /* PrefetchStatusItf callback for an audio player */
     72 void PrefetchEventCallback( SLPrefetchStatusItf caller,  void *pContext __unused, SLuint32 event)
     73 {
     74     SLpermille level = 0;
     75     SLresult result;
     76     result = (*caller)->GetFillLevel(caller, &level);
     77     CheckErr(result);
     78     SLuint32 status;
     79     //fprintf(stdout, "PrefetchEventCallback: received event %u\n", event);
     80     result = (*caller)->GetPrefetchStatus(caller, &status);
     81     CheckErr(result);
     82     if ((PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE == (event & PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE))
     83             && (level == 0) && (status == SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_UNDERFLOW)) {
     84         fprintf(stdout, "PrefetchEventCallback: Error while prefetching data, exiting\n");
     85         prefetchError = true;
     86     }
     87     if (event & SL_PREFETCHEVENT_FILLLEVELCHANGE) {
     88         fprintf(stdout, "PrefetchEventCallback: Buffer fill level is = %d\n", level);
     89     }
     90     if (event & SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE) {
     91         fprintf(stdout, "PrefetchEventCallback: Prefetch Status is = %u\n", status);
     92     }
     93 }
     94 
     95 
     96 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
     97 /* PlayItf callback for playback events */
     98 void PlayEventCallback(
     99         SLPlayItf caller,
    100         void *pContext __unused,
    101         SLuint32 event)
    102 {
    103     if (SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND & event) {
    104         fprintf(stdout, "SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND reached\n");
    105         //SignalEos();
    106     }
    107 
    108     if (SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS & event) {
    109         SLmillisecond pMsec = 0;
    110         (*caller)->GetPosition(caller, &pMsec);
    111         fprintf(stdout, "SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS current position=%ums\n", pMsec);
    112     }
    113 
    114     if (SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATMARKER & event) {
    115         SLmillisecond pMsec = 0;
    116         (*caller)->GetPosition(caller, &pMsec);
    117         fprintf(stdout, "SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATMARKER current position=%ums\n", pMsec);
    118     }
    119 }
    120 
    121 
    122 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
    123 
    124 /* Play some music from a URI  */
    125 void TestPlayUri( SLObjectItf sl, const char* path)
    126 {
    127     SLEngineItf                EngineItf;
    128 
    129     SLresult                   res;
    130 
    131     SLDataSource               audioSource;
    132     SLDataLocator_URI          uri;
    133     SLDataFormat_MIME          mime;
    134 
    135     SLDataSink                 audioSink;
    136     SLDataLocator_OutputMix    locator_outputmix;
    137 
    138     SLObjectItf                player;
    139     SLPlayItf                  playItf;
    140     SLVolumeItf                volItf;
    141     SLPrefetchStatusItf        prefetchItf;
    142 
    143     SLObjectItf                OutputMix;
    144 
    145     SLboolean required[MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES];
    146     SLInterfaceID iidArray[MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES];
    147 
    148     /* Get the SL Engine Interface which is implicit */
    149     res = (*sl)->GetInterface(sl, SL_IID_ENGINE, (void*)&EngineItf);
    150     CheckErr(res);
    151 
    152     /* Initialize arrays required[] and iidArray[] */
    153     for (int i=0 ; i < MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES ; i++) {
    154         required[i] = SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE;
    155         iidArray[i] = SL_IID_NULL;
    156     }
    157 
    158     // Set arrays required[] and iidArray[] for VOLUME and PREFETCHSTATUS interface
    159     required[0] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
    160     iidArray[0] = SL_IID_VOLUME;
    161     required[1] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
    162     iidArray[1] = SL_IID_PREFETCHSTATUS;
    163     // Create Output Mix object to be used by player
    164     res = (*EngineItf)->CreateOutputMix(EngineItf, &OutputMix, 0,
    165             iidArray, required); CheckErr(res);
    166 
    167     // Realizing the Output Mix object in synchronous mode.
    168     res = (*OutputMix)->Realize(OutputMix, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
    169     CheckErr(res);
    170 
    171     /* Setup the data source structure for the URI */
    172     uri.locatorType = SL_DATALOCATOR_URI;
    173     uri.URI         =  (SLchar*) path;
    174     mime.formatType    = SL_DATAFORMAT_MIME;
    175     mime.mimeType      = (SLchar*)NULL;
    176     mime.containerType = SL_CONTAINERTYPE_UNSPECIFIED;
    177 
    178     audioSource.pFormat      = (void *)&mime;
    179     audioSource.pLocator     = (void *)&uri;
    180 
    181     /* Setup the data sink structure */
    182     locator_outputmix.locatorType   = SL_DATALOCATOR_OUTPUTMIX;
    183     locator_outputmix.outputMix    = OutputMix;
    184     audioSink.pLocator           = (void *)&locator_outputmix;
    185     audioSink.pFormat            = NULL;
    186 
    187     /* Create the audio player */
    188     res = (*EngineItf)->CreateAudioPlayer(EngineItf, &player, &audioSource, &audioSink,
    189             MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES, iidArray, required); CheckErr(res);
    190 
    191     /* Realizing the player in synchronous mode. */
    192     res = (*player)->Realize(player, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE); CheckErr(res);
    193     fprintf(stdout, "URI example: after Realize\n");
    194 
    195     /* Get interfaces */
    196     res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_PLAY, (void*)&playItf);
    197     CheckErr(res);
    198 
    199     res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_VOLUME,  (void*)&volItf);
    200     CheckErr(res);
    201 
    202     res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_PREFETCHSTATUS, (void*)&prefetchItf);
    203     CheckErr(res);
    204     res = (*prefetchItf)->RegisterCallback(prefetchItf, PrefetchEventCallback, &prefetchItf);
    205     CheckErr(res);
    206     res = (*prefetchItf)->SetCallbackEventsMask(prefetchItf,
    207             SL_PREFETCHEVENT_FILLLEVELCHANGE | SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE);
    208     CheckErr(res);
    209 
    210     /* Configure fill level updates every 5 percent */
    211     (*prefetchItf)->SetFillUpdatePeriod(prefetchItf, 50);
    212 
    213     /* Set up the player callback to get events during the decoding */
    214     res = (*playItf)->SetMarkerPosition(playItf, 2000);
    215     CheckErr(res);
    216     res = (*playItf)->SetPositionUpdatePeriod(playItf, 500);
    217     CheckErr(res);
    218     res = (*playItf)->SetCallbackEventsMask(playItf,
    219             SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATMARKER | SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS | SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND);
    220     CheckErr(res);
    221     res = (*playItf)->RegisterCallback(playItf, PlayEventCallback, NULL);
    222     CheckErr(res);
    223 
    224     /* Display duration */
    225     SLmillisecond durationInMsec = SL_TIME_UNKNOWN;
    226     res = (*playItf)->GetDuration(playItf, &durationInMsec);
    227     CheckErr(res);
    228     if (durationInMsec == SL_TIME_UNKNOWN) {
    229         fprintf(stdout, "Content duration is unknown (before starting to prefetch)\n");
    230     } else {
    231         fprintf(stdout, "Content duration is %u ms (before starting to prefetch)\n",
    232                 durationInMsec);
    233     }
    234 
    235     /* Set the player volume */
    236     res = (*volItf)->SetVolumeLevel( volItf, -300);
    237     CheckErr(res);
    238 
    239     /* Play the URI */
    240     /*     first cause the player to prefetch the data */
    241     fprintf(stdout, "Before set to PAUSED\n");
    242     res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState( playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PAUSED );
    243     fprintf(stdout, "After set to PAUSED\n");
    244     CheckErr(res);
    245 
    246     usleep(100 * 1000);
    247     /*     wait until there's data to play */
    248     //SLpermille fillLevel = 0;
    249     SLuint32 prefetchStatus = SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_UNDERFLOW;
    250     SLuint32 timeOutIndex = 100; // 10s
    251     while ((prefetchStatus != SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_SUFFICIENTDATA) && (timeOutIndex > 0) &&
    252             !prefetchError) {
    253         usleep(100 * 1000);
    254         (*prefetchItf)->GetPrefetchStatus(prefetchItf, &prefetchStatus);
    255         timeOutIndex--;
    256     }
    257 
    258     if (timeOutIndex == 0 || prefetchError) {
    259         fprintf(stderr, "We\'re done waiting, failed to prefetch data in time, exiting\n");
    260         goto destroyRes;
    261     }
    262 
    263     /* Display duration again, */
    264     res = (*playItf)->GetDuration(playItf, &durationInMsec);
    265     CheckErr(res);
    266     if (durationInMsec == SL_TIME_UNKNOWN) {
    267         fprintf(stdout, "Content duration is unknown (after prefetch completed)\n");
    268     } else {
    269         fprintf(stdout, "Content duration is %u ms (after prefetch completed)\n", durationInMsec);
    270     }
    271 
    272     fprintf(stdout, "URI example: starting to play\n");
    273     res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState( playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PLAYING );
    274     CheckErr(res);
    275 
    276 #ifdef TEST_VOLUME_ITF
    277     usleep(5*1000 * 1000);
    278     fprintf(stdout, "setting vol to 0\n");
    279     (*volItf)->SetVolumeLevel( volItf, 0);
    280     usleep(3*1000 * 1000);
    281     fprintf(stdout, "setting vol to -20dB\n");
    282     (*volItf)->SetVolumeLevel( volItf, -2000);
    283     usleep(3*1000 * 1000);
    284     fprintf(stdout, "mute\n");
    285     (*volItf)->SetMute( volItf, SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE);
    286     usleep(3*1000 * 1000);
    287     fprintf(stdout, "setting vol to 0dB while muted\n");
    288     (*volItf)->SetVolumeLevel( volItf, 0);
    289     usleep(3*1000 * 1000);
    290     fprintf(stdout, "unmuting\n");
    291     (*volItf)->SetMute( volItf, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
    292     usleep(3*1000 * 1000);
    293 #endif
    294 
    295 #ifndef TEST_COLD_START
    296     usleep(durationInMsec * 1000);
    297 #else
    298     /* Wait as long as the duration of the content before stopping */
    299     /* Experiment: wait for the duration + 200ms: with a cold start of the audio hardware, we */
    300     /*    won't see the SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND event, due to hw wake up induced latency, but  */
    301     /*    with a warm start it will be received.                                              */
    302     usleep((durationInMsec + 200) * 1000);
    303 #endif
    304 
    305     /* Make sure player is stopped */
    306     fprintf(stdout, "URI example: stopping playback\n");
    307     res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState(playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_STOPPED);
    308     CheckErr(res);
    309 
    310 destroyRes:
    311 
    312     /* Destroy the player */
    313     (*player)->Destroy(player);
    314 
    315     /* Destroy Output Mix object */
    316     (*OutputMix)->Destroy(OutputMix);
    317 }
    318 
    319 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
    320 int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
    321 {
    322     SLresult    res;
    323     SLObjectItf sl;
    324 
    325     fprintf(stdout, "OpenSL ES test %s: exercises SLPlayItf, SLVolumeItf ", argv[0]);
    326     fprintf(stdout, "and AudioPlayer with SLDataLocator_URI source / OutputMix sink\n");
    327     fprintf(stdout, "Plays a sound and stops after its reported duration\n\n");
    328 
    329     if (argc == 1) {
    330         fprintf(stdout, "Usage: %s path \n\t%s url\n", argv[0], argv[0]);
    331         fprintf(stdout, "Example: \"%s /sdcard/my.mp3\"  or \"%s file:///sdcard/my.mp3\"\n",
    332                 argv[0], argv[0]);
    333         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    334     }
    335 
    336     SLEngineOption EngineOption[] = {
    337             {(SLuint32) SL_ENGINEOPTION_THREADSAFE,
    338             (SLuint32) SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE}};
    339 
    340     res = slCreateEngine( &sl, 1, EngineOption, 0, NULL, NULL);
    341     CheckErr(res);
    342     /* Realizing the SL Engine in synchronous mode. */
    343     res = (*sl)->Realize(sl, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
    344     CheckErr(res);
    345 
    346     TestPlayUri(sl, argv[1]);
    347 
    348     /* Shutdown OpenSL ES */
    349     (*sl)->Destroy(sl);
    350 
    351     return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    352 }
    353