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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2004 World Wide Web Consortium,
      3  *
      4  * (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, European Research Consortium for
      5  * Informatics and Mathematics, Keio University). All Rights Reserved. This
      6  * work is distributed under the W3C(r) Software License [1] in the hope that
      7  * it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
      8  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
      9  *
     10  * [1] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2002/copyright-software-20021231
     11  */
     12 
     13 package org.w3c.dom;
     14 
     15 /**
     16  * Objects implementing the <code>NamedNodeMap</code> interface are used to
     17  * represent collections of nodes that can be accessed by name. Note that
     18  * <code>NamedNodeMap</code> does not inherit from <code>NodeList</code>;
     19  * <code>NamedNodeMaps</code> are not maintained in any particular order.
     20  * Objects contained in an object implementing <code>NamedNodeMap</code> may
     21  * also be accessed by an ordinal index, but this is simply to allow
     22  * convenient enumeration of the contents of a <code>NamedNodeMap</code>,
     23  * and does not imply that the DOM specifies an order to these Nodes.
     24  * <p><code>NamedNodeMap</code> objects in the DOM are live.
     25  * <p>See also the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-Core-20040407'>Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Core Specification</a>.
     26  */
     27 public interface NamedNodeMap {
     28     /**
     29      * Retrieves a node specified by name.
     30      * @param name The <code>nodeName</code> of a node to retrieve.
     31      * @return A <code>Node</code> (of any type) with the specified
     32      *   <code>nodeName</code>, or <code>null</code> if it does not identify
     33      *   any node in this map.
     34      */
     35     public Node getNamedItem(String name);
     36 
     37     /**
     38      * Adds a node using its <code>nodeName</code> attribute. If a node with
     39      * that name is already present in this map, it is replaced by the new
     40      * one. Replacing a node by itself has no effect.
     41      * <br>As the <code>nodeName</code> attribute is used to derive the name
     42      * which the node must be stored under, multiple nodes of certain types
     43      * (those that have a "special" string value) cannot be stored as the
     44      * names would clash. This is seen as preferable to allowing nodes to be
     45      * aliased.
     46      * @param arg A node to store in this map. The node will later be
     47      *   accessible using the value of its <code>nodeName</code> attribute.
     48      * @return If the new <code>Node</code> replaces an existing node the
     49      *   replaced <code>Node</code> is returned, otherwise <code>null</code>
     50      *   is returned.
     51      * @exception DOMException
     52      *   WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if <code>arg</code> was created from a
     53      *   different document than the one that created this map.
     54      *   <br>NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly.
     55      *   <br>INUSE_ATTRIBUTE_ERR: Raised if <code>arg</code> is an
     56      *   <code>Attr</code> that is already an attribute of another
     57      *   <code>Element</code> object. The DOM user must explicitly clone
     58      *   <code>Attr</code> nodes to re-use them in other elements.
     59      *   <br>HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR: Raised if an attempt is made to add a node
     60      *   doesn't belong in this NamedNodeMap. Examples would include trying
     61      *   to insert something other than an Attr node into an Element's map
     62      *   of attributes, or a non-Entity node into the DocumentType's map of
     63      *   Entities.
     64      */
     65     public Node setNamedItem(Node arg)
     66                              throws DOMException;
     67 
     68     /**
     69      * Removes a node specified by name. When this map contains the attributes
     70      * attached to an element, if the removed attribute is known to have a
     71      * default value, an attribute immediately appears containing the
     72      * default value as well as the corresponding namespace URI, local name,
     73      * and prefix when applicable.
     74      * @param name The <code>nodeName</code> of the node to remove.
     75      * @return The node removed from this map if a node with such a name
     76      *   exists.
     77      * @exception DOMException
     78      *   NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if there is no node named <code>name</code> in
     79      *   this map.
     80      *   <br>NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly.
     81      */
     82     public Node removeNamedItem(String name)
     83                                 throws DOMException;
     84 
     85     /**
     86      * Returns the <code>index</code>th item in the map. If <code>index</code>
     87      * is greater than or equal to the number of nodes in this map, this
     88      * returns <code>null</code>.
     89      * @param index Index into this map.
     90      * @return The node at the <code>index</code>th position in the map, or
     91      *   <code>null</code> if that is not a valid index.
     92      */
     93     public Node item(int index);
     94 
     95     /**
     96      * The number of nodes in this map. The range of valid child node indices
     97      * is <code>0</code> to <code>length-1</code> inclusive.
     98      */
     99     public int getLength();
    100 
    101     /**
    102      * Retrieves a node specified by local name and namespace URI.
    103      * <br>Per [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/'>XML Namespaces</a>]
    104      * , applications must use the value null as the namespaceURI parameter
    105      * for methods if they wish to have no namespace.
    106      * @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of the node to retrieve.
    107      * @param localName The local name of the node to retrieve.
    108      * @return A <code>Node</code> (of any type) with the specified local
    109      *   name and namespace URI, or <code>null</code> if they do not
    110      *   identify any node in this map.
    111      * @exception DOMException
    112      *   NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: May be raised if the implementation does not
    113      *   support the feature "XML" and the language exposed through the
    114      *   Document does not support XML Namespaces (such as [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/'>HTML 4.01</a>]).
    115      * @since DOM Level 2
    116      */
    117     public Node getNamedItemNS(String namespaceURI,
    118                                String localName)
    119                                throws DOMException;
    120 
    121     /**
    122      * Adds a node using its <code>namespaceURI</code> and
    123      * <code>localName</code>. If a node with that namespace URI and that
    124      * local name is already present in this map, it is replaced by the new
    125      * one. Replacing a node by itself has no effect.
    126      * <br>Per [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/'>XML Namespaces</a>]
    127      * , applications must use the value null as the namespaceURI parameter
    128      * for methods if they wish to have no namespace.
    129      * @param arg A node to store in this map. The node will later be
    130      *   accessible using the value of its <code>namespaceURI</code> and
    131      *   <code>localName</code> attributes.
    132      * @return If the new <code>Node</code> replaces an existing node the
    133      *   replaced <code>Node</code> is returned, otherwise <code>null</code>
    134      *   is returned.
    135      * @exception DOMException
    136      *   WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if <code>arg</code> was created from a
    137      *   different document than the one that created this map.
    138      *   <br>NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly.
    139      *   <br>INUSE_ATTRIBUTE_ERR: Raised if <code>arg</code> is an
    140      *   <code>Attr</code> that is already an attribute of another
    141      *   <code>Element</code> object. The DOM user must explicitly clone
    142      *   <code>Attr</code> nodes to re-use them in other elements.
    143      *   <br>HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR: Raised if an attempt is made to add a node
    144      *   doesn't belong in this NamedNodeMap. Examples would include trying
    145      *   to insert something other than an Attr node into an Element's map
    146      *   of attributes, or a non-Entity node into the DocumentType's map of
    147      *   Entities.
    148      *   <br>NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: May be raised if the implementation does not
    149      *   support the feature "XML" and the language exposed through the
    150      *   Document does not support XML Namespaces (such as [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/'>HTML 4.01</a>]).
    151      * @since DOM Level 2
    152      */
    153     public Node setNamedItemNS(Node arg)
    154                                throws DOMException;
    155 
    156     /**
    157      * Removes a node specified by local name and namespace URI. A removed
    158      * attribute may be known to have a default value when this map contains
    159      * the attributes attached to an element, as returned by the attributes
    160      * attribute of the <code>Node</code> interface. If so, an attribute
    161      * immediately appears containing the default value as well as the
    162      * corresponding namespace URI, local name, and prefix when applicable.
    163      * <br>Per [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/'>XML Namespaces</a>]
    164      * , applications must use the value null as the namespaceURI parameter
    165      * for methods if they wish to have no namespace.
    166      * @param namespaceURI The namespace URI of the node to remove.
    167      * @param localName The local name of the node to remove.
    168      * @return The node removed from this map if a node with such a local
    169      *   name and namespace URI exists.
    170      * @exception DOMException
    171      *   NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if there is no node with the specified
    172      *   <code>namespaceURI</code> and <code>localName</code> in this map.
    173      *   <br>NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly.
    174      *   <br>NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: May be raised if the implementation does not
    175      *   support the feature "XML" and the language exposed through the
    176      *   Document does not support XML Namespaces (such as [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/'>HTML 4.01</a>]).
    177      * @since DOM Level 2
    178      */
    179     public Node removeNamedItemNS(String namespaceURI,
    180                                   String localName)
    181                                   throws DOMException;
    182 
    183 }
    184