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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.gallery3d.common;
     18 
     19 import android.content.Context;
     20 import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
     21 import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
     22 import android.database.Cursor;
     23 import android.os.Build;
     24 import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
     25 import android.text.TextUtils;
     26 import android.util.Log;
     27 
     28 import java.io.Closeable;
     29 import java.io.IOException;
     30 import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
     31 
     32 public class Utils {
     33     private static final String TAG = "Utils";
     34     private static final String DEBUG_TAG = "GalleryDebug";
     35 
     36     private static final long POLY64REV = 0x95AC9329AC4BC9B5L;
     37     private static final long INITIALCRC = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFL;
     38 
     39     private static long[] sCrcTable = new long[256];
     40 
     41     private static final boolean IS_DEBUG_BUILD =
     42             Build.TYPE.equals("eng") || Build.TYPE.equals("userdebug");
     43 
     44     private static final String MASK_STRING = "********************************";
     45 
     46     // Throws AssertionError if the input is false.
     47     public static void assertTrue(boolean cond) {
     48         if (!cond) {
     49             throw new AssertionError();
     50         }
     51     }
     52 
     53     // Throws AssertionError with the message. We had a method having the form
     54     //   assertTrue(boolean cond, String message, Object ... args);
     55     // However a call to that method will cause memory allocation even if the
     56     // condition is false (due to autoboxing generated by "Object ... args"),
     57     // so we don't use that anymore.
     58     public static void fail(String message, Object ... args) {
     59         throw new AssertionError(
     60                 args.length == 0 ? message : String.format(message, args));
     61     }
     62 
     63     // Throws NullPointerException if the input is null.
     64     public static <T> T checkNotNull(T object) {
     65         if (object == null) throw new NullPointerException();
     66         return object;
     67     }
     68 
     69     // Returns true if two input Object are both null or equal
     70     // to each other.
     71     public static boolean equals(Object a, Object b) {
     72         return (a == b) || (a == null ? false : a.equals(b));
     73     }
     74 
     75     // Returns the next power of two.
     76     // Returns the input if it is already power of 2.
     77     // Throws IllegalArgumentException if the input is <= 0 or
     78     // the answer overflows.
     79     public static int nextPowerOf2(int n) {
     80         if (n <= 0 || n > (1 << 30)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("n is invalid: " + n);
     81         n -= 1;
     82         n |= n >> 16;
     83         n |= n >> 8;
     84         n |= n >> 4;
     85         n |= n >> 2;
     86         n |= n >> 1;
     87         return n + 1;
     88     }
     89 
     90     // Returns the previous power of two.
     91     // Returns the input if it is already power of 2.
     92     // Throws IllegalArgumentException if the input is <= 0
     93     public static int prevPowerOf2(int n) {
     94         if (n <= 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
     95         return Integer.highestOneBit(n);
     96     }
     97 
     98     // Returns the input value x clamped to the range [min, max].
     99     public static int clamp(int x, int min, int max) {
    100         if (x > max) return max;
    101         if (x < min) return min;
    102         return x;
    103     }
    104 
    105     // Returns the input value x clamped to the range [min, max].
    106     public static float clamp(float x, float min, float max) {
    107         if (x > max) return max;
    108         if (x < min) return min;
    109         return x;
    110     }
    111 
    112     // Returns the input value x clamped to the range [min, max].
    113     public static long clamp(long x, long min, long max) {
    114         if (x > max) return max;
    115         if (x < min) return min;
    116         return x;
    117     }
    118 
    119     public static boolean isOpaque(int color) {
    120         return color >>> 24 == 0xFF;
    121     }
    122 
    123     public static void swap(int[] array, int i, int j) {
    124         int temp = array[i];
    125         array[i] = array[j];
    126         array[j] = temp;
    127     }
    128 
    129     /**
    130      * A function thats returns a 64-bit crc for string
    131      *
    132      * @param in input string
    133      * @return a 64-bit crc value
    134      */
    135     public static final long crc64Long(String in) {
    136         if (in == null || in.length() == 0) {
    137             return 0;
    138         }
    139         return crc64Long(getBytes(in));
    140     }
    141 
    142     static {
    143         // http://bioinf.cs.ucl.ac.uk/downloads/crc64/crc64.c
    144         long part;
    145         for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    146             part = i;
    147             for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
    148                 long x = ((int) part & 1) != 0 ? POLY64REV : 0;
    149                 part = (part >> 1) ^ x;
    150             }
    151             sCrcTable[i] = part;
    152         }
    153     }
    154 
    155     public static final long crc64Long(byte[] buffer) {
    156         long crc = INITIALCRC;
    157         for (int k = 0, n = buffer.length; k < n; ++k) {
    158             crc = sCrcTable[(((int) crc) ^ buffer[k]) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
    159         }
    160         return crc;
    161     }
    162 
    163     public static byte[] getBytes(String in) {
    164         byte[] result = new byte[in.length() * 2];
    165         int output = 0;
    166         for (char ch : in.toCharArray()) {
    167             result[output++] = (byte) (ch & 0xFF);
    168             result[output++] = (byte) (ch >> 8);
    169         }
    170         return result;
    171     }
    172 
    173     public static void closeSilently(Closeable c) {
    174         if (c == null) return;
    175         try {
    176             c.close();
    177         } catch (IOException t) {
    178             Log.w(TAG, "close fail ", t);
    179         }
    180     }
    181 
    182     public static int compare(long a, long b) {
    183         return a < b ? -1 : a == b ? 0 : 1;
    184     }
    185 
    186     public static int ceilLog2(float value) {
    187         int i;
    188         for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
    189             if ((1 << i) >= value) break;
    190         }
    191         return i;
    192     }
    193 
    194     public static int floorLog2(float value) {
    195         int i;
    196         for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
    197             if ((1 << i) > value) break;
    198         }
    199         return i - 1;
    200     }
    201 
    202     public static void closeSilently(ParcelFileDescriptor fd) {
    203         try {
    204             if (fd != null) fd.close();
    205         } catch (Throwable t) {
    206             Log.w(TAG, "fail to close", t);
    207         }
    208     }
    209 
    210     public static void closeSilently(Cursor cursor) {
    211         try {
    212             if (cursor != null) cursor.close();
    213         } catch (Throwable t) {
    214             Log.w(TAG, "fail to close", t);
    215         }
    216     }
    217 
    218     public static float interpolateAngle(
    219             float source, float target, float progress) {
    220         // interpolate the angle from source to target
    221         // We make the difference in the range of [-179, 180], this is the
    222         // shortest path to change source to target.
    223         float diff = target - source;
    224         if (diff < 0) diff += 360f;
    225         if (diff > 180) diff -= 360f;
    226 
    227         float result = source + diff * progress;
    228         return result < 0 ? result + 360f : result;
    229     }
    230 
    231     public static float interpolateScale(
    232             float source, float target, float progress) {
    233         return source + progress * (target - source);
    234     }
    235 
    236     public static String ensureNotNull(String value) {
    237         return value == null ? "" : value;
    238     }
    239 
    240     public static float parseFloatSafely(String content, float defaultValue) {
    241         if (content == null) return defaultValue;
    242         try {
    243             return Float.parseFloat(content);
    244         } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
    245             return defaultValue;
    246         }
    247     }
    248 
    249     public static int parseIntSafely(String content, int defaultValue) {
    250         if (content == null) return defaultValue;
    251         try {
    252             return Integer.parseInt(content);
    253         } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
    254             return defaultValue;
    255         }
    256     }
    257 
    258     public static boolean isNullOrEmpty(String exifMake) {
    259         return TextUtils.isEmpty(exifMake);
    260     }
    261 
    262     public static void waitWithoutInterrupt(Object object) {
    263         try {
    264             object.wait();
    265         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
    266             Log.w(TAG, "unexpected interrupt: " + object);
    267         }
    268     }
    269 
    270     public static boolean handleInterrruptedException(Throwable e) {
    271         // A helper to deal with the interrupt exception
    272         // If an interrupt detected, we will setup the bit again.
    273         if (e instanceof InterruptedIOException
    274                 || e instanceof InterruptedException) {
    275             Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
    276             return true;
    277         }
    278         return false;
    279     }
    280 
    281     /**
    282      * @return String with special XML characters escaped.
    283      */
    284     public static String escapeXml(String s) {
    285         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    286         for (int i = 0, len = s.length(); i < len; ++i) {
    287             char c = s.charAt(i);
    288             switch (c) {
    289                 case '<':  sb.append("&lt;"); break;
    290                 case '>':  sb.append("&gt;"); break;
    291                 case '\"': sb.append("&quot;"); break;
    292                 case '\'': sb.append("&#039;"); break;
    293                 case '&':  sb.append("&amp;"); break;
    294                 default: sb.append(c);
    295             }
    296         }
    297         return sb.toString();
    298     }
    299 
    300     public static String getUserAgent(Context context) {
    301         PackageInfo packageInfo;
    302         try {
    303             packageInfo = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(), 0);
    304         } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
    305             throw new IllegalStateException("getPackageInfo failed");
    306         }
    307         return String.format("%s/%s; %s/%s/%s/%s; %s/%s/%s",
    308                 packageInfo.packageName,
    309                 packageInfo.versionName,
    310                 Build.BRAND,
    311                 Build.DEVICE,
    312                 Build.MODEL,
    313                 Build.ID,
    314                 Build.VERSION.SDK_INT,
    315                 Build.VERSION.RELEASE,
    316                 Build.VERSION.INCREMENTAL);
    317     }
    318 
    319     public static String[] copyOf(String[] source, int newSize) {
    320         String[] result = new String[newSize];
    321         newSize = Math.min(source.length, newSize);
    322         System.arraycopy(source, 0, result, 0, newSize);
    323         return result;
    324     }
    325 
    326     // Mask information for debugging only. It returns <code>info.toString()</code> directly
    327     // for debugging build (i.e., 'eng' and 'userdebug') and returns a mask ("****")
    328     // in release build to protect the information (e.g. for privacy issue).
    329     public static String maskDebugInfo(Object info) {
    330         if (info == null) return null;
    331         String s = info.toString();
    332         int length = Math.min(s.length(), MASK_STRING.length());
    333         return IS_DEBUG_BUILD ? s : MASK_STRING.substring(0, length);
    334     }
    335 
    336     // This method should be ONLY used for debugging.
    337     public static void debug(String message, Object ... args) {
    338         Log.v(DEBUG_TAG, String.format(message, args));
    339     }
    340 }
    341