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      1 // Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
      3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 package httptest
      6 
      7 import (
      8 	"fmt"
      9 	"io"
     10 	"net/http"
     11 	"testing"
     12 )
     13 
     14 func TestRecorder(t *testing.T) {
     15 	type checkFunc func(*ResponseRecorder) error
     16 	check := func(fns ...checkFunc) []checkFunc { return fns }
     17 
     18 	hasStatus := func(wantCode int) checkFunc {
     19 		return func(rec *ResponseRecorder) error {
     20 			if rec.Code != wantCode {
     21 				return fmt.Errorf("Status = %d; want %d", rec.Code, wantCode)
     22 			}
     23 			return nil
     24 		}
     25 	}
     26 	hasResultStatus := func(wantCode int) checkFunc {
     27 		return func(rec *ResponseRecorder) error {
     28 			if rec.Result().StatusCode != wantCode {
     29 				return fmt.Errorf("Result().StatusCode = %d; want %d", rec.Result().StatusCode, wantCode)
     30 			}
     31 			return nil
     32 		}
     33 	}
     34 	hasContents := func(want string) checkFunc {
     35 		return func(rec *ResponseRecorder) error {
     36 			if rec.Body.String() != want {
     37 				return fmt.Errorf("wrote = %q; want %q", rec.Body.String(), want)
     38 			}
     39 			return nil
     40 		}
     41 	}
     42 	hasFlush := func(want bool) checkFunc {
     43 		return func(rec *ResponseRecorder) error {
     44 			if rec.Flushed != want {
     45 				return fmt.Errorf("Flushed = %v; want %v", rec.Flushed, want)
     46 			}
     47 			return nil
     48 		}
     49 	}
     50 	hasOldHeader := func(key, want string) checkFunc {
     51 		return func(rec *ResponseRecorder) error {
     52 			if got := rec.HeaderMap.Get(key); got != want {
     53 				return fmt.Errorf("HeaderMap header %s = %q; want %q", key, got, want)
     54 			}
     55 			return nil
     56 		}
     57 	}
     58 	hasHeader := func(key, want string) checkFunc {
     59 		return func(rec *ResponseRecorder) error {
     60 			if got := rec.Result().Header.Get(key); got != want {
     61 				return fmt.Errorf("final header %s = %q; want %q", key, got, want)
     62 			}
     63 			return nil
     64 		}
     65 	}
     66 	hasNotHeaders := func(keys ...string) checkFunc {
     67 		return func(rec *ResponseRecorder) error {
     68 			for _, k := range keys {
     69 				v, ok := rec.Result().Header[http.CanonicalHeaderKey(k)]
     70 				if ok {
     71 					return fmt.Errorf("unexpected header %s with value %q", k, v)
     72 				}
     73 			}
     74 			return nil
     75 		}
     76 	}
     77 	hasTrailer := func(key, want string) checkFunc {
     78 		return func(rec *ResponseRecorder) error {
     79 			if got := rec.Result().Trailer.Get(key); got != want {
     80 				return fmt.Errorf("trailer %s = %q; want %q", key, got, want)
     81 			}
     82 			return nil
     83 		}
     84 	}
     85 	hasNotTrailers := func(keys ...string) checkFunc {
     86 		return func(rec *ResponseRecorder) error {
     87 			trailers := rec.Result().Trailer
     88 			for _, k := range keys {
     89 				_, ok := trailers[http.CanonicalHeaderKey(k)]
     90 				if ok {
     91 					return fmt.Errorf("unexpected trailer %s", k)
     92 				}
     93 			}
     94 			return nil
     95 		}
     96 	}
     97 	hasContentLength := func(length int64) checkFunc {
     98 		return func(rec *ResponseRecorder) error {
     99 			if got := rec.Result().ContentLength; got != length {
    100 				return fmt.Errorf("ContentLength = %d; want %d", got, length)
    101 			}
    102 			return nil
    103 		}
    104 	}
    105 
    106 	tests := []struct {
    107 		name   string
    108 		h      func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
    109 		checks []checkFunc
    110 	}{
    111 		{
    112 			"200 default",
    113 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {},
    114 			check(hasStatus(200), hasContents("")),
    115 		},
    116 		{
    117 			"first code only",
    118 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    119 				w.WriteHeader(201)
    120 				w.WriteHeader(202)
    121 				w.Write([]byte("hi"))
    122 			},
    123 			check(hasStatus(201), hasContents("hi")),
    124 		},
    125 		{
    126 			"write sends 200",
    127 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    128 				w.Write([]byte("hi first"))
    129 				w.WriteHeader(201)
    130 				w.WriteHeader(202)
    131 			},
    132 			check(hasStatus(200), hasContents("hi first"), hasFlush(false)),
    133 		},
    134 		{
    135 			"write string",
    136 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    137 				io.WriteString(w, "hi first")
    138 			},
    139 			check(
    140 				hasStatus(200),
    141 				hasContents("hi first"),
    142 				hasFlush(false),
    143 				hasHeader("Content-Type", "text/plain; charset=utf-8"),
    144 			),
    145 		},
    146 		{
    147 			"flush",
    148 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    149 				w.(http.Flusher).Flush() // also sends a 200
    150 				w.WriteHeader(201)
    151 			},
    152 			check(hasStatus(200), hasFlush(true), hasContentLength(-1)),
    153 		},
    154 		{
    155 			"Content-Type detection",
    156 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    157 				io.WriteString(w, "<html>")
    158 			},
    159 			check(hasHeader("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")),
    160 		},
    161 		{
    162 			"no Content-Type detection with Transfer-Encoding",
    163 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    164 				w.Header().Set("Transfer-Encoding", "some encoding")
    165 				io.WriteString(w, "<html>")
    166 			},
    167 			check(hasHeader("Content-Type", "")), // no header
    168 		},
    169 		{
    170 			"no Content-Type detection if set explicitly",
    171 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    172 				w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "some/type")
    173 				io.WriteString(w, "<html>")
    174 			},
    175 			check(hasHeader("Content-Type", "some/type")),
    176 		},
    177 		{
    178 			"Content-Type detection doesn't crash if HeaderMap is nil",
    179 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    180 				// Act as if the user wrote new(httptest.ResponseRecorder)
    181 				// rather than using NewRecorder (which initializes
    182 				// HeaderMap)
    183 				w.(*ResponseRecorder).HeaderMap = nil
    184 				io.WriteString(w, "<html>")
    185 			},
    186 			check(hasHeader("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")),
    187 		},
    188 		{
    189 			"Header is not changed after write",
    190 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    191 				hdr := w.Header()
    192 				hdr.Set("Key", "correct")
    193 				w.WriteHeader(200)
    194 				hdr.Set("Key", "incorrect")
    195 			},
    196 			check(hasHeader("Key", "correct")),
    197 		},
    198 		{
    199 			"Trailer headers are correctly recorded",
    200 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    201 				w.Header().Set("Non-Trailer", "correct")
    202 				w.Header().Set("Trailer", "Trailer-A")
    203 				w.Header().Add("Trailer", "Trailer-B")
    204 				w.Header().Add("Trailer", "Trailer-C")
    205 				io.WriteString(w, "<html>")
    206 				w.Header().Set("Non-Trailer", "incorrect")
    207 				w.Header().Set("Trailer-A", "valuea")
    208 				w.Header().Set("Trailer-C", "valuec")
    209 				w.Header().Set("Trailer-NotDeclared", "should be omitted")
    210 				w.Header().Set("Trailer:Trailer-D", "with prefix")
    211 			},
    212 			check(
    213 				hasStatus(200),
    214 				hasHeader("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8"),
    215 				hasHeader("Non-Trailer", "correct"),
    216 				hasNotHeaders("Trailer-A", "Trailer-B", "Trailer-C", "Trailer-NotDeclared"),
    217 				hasTrailer("Trailer-A", "valuea"),
    218 				hasTrailer("Trailer-C", "valuec"),
    219 				hasNotTrailers("Non-Trailer", "Trailer-B", "Trailer-NotDeclared"),
    220 				hasTrailer("Trailer-D", "with prefix"),
    221 			),
    222 		},
    223 		{
    224 			"Header set without any write", // Issue 15560
    225 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    226 				w.Header().Set("X-Foo", "1")
    227 
    228 				// Simulate somebody using
    229 				// new(ResponseRecorder) instead of
    230 				// using the constructor which sets
    231 				// this to 200
    232 				w.(*ResponseRecorder).Code = 0
    233 			},
    234 			check(
    235 				hasOldHeader("X-Foo", "1"),
    236 				hasStatus(0),
    237 				hasHeader("X-Foo", "1"),
    238 				hasResultStatus(200),
    239 			),
    240 		},
    241 		{
    242 			"HeaderMap vs FinalHeaders", // more for Issue 15560
    243 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    244 				h := w.Header()
    245 				h.Set("X-Foo", "1")
    246 				w.Write([]byte("hi"))
    247 				h.Set("X-Foo", "2")
    248 				h.Set("X-Bar", "2")
    249 			},
    250 			check(
    251 				hasOldHeader("X-Foo", "2"),
    252 				hasOldHeader("X-Bar", "2"),
    253 				hasHeader("X-Foo", "1"),
    254 				hasNotHeaders("X-Bar"),
    255 			),
    256 		},
    257 		{
    258 			"setting Content-Length header",
    259 			func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    260 				body := "Some body"
    261 				contentLength := fmt.Sprintf("%d", len(body))
    262 				w.Header().Set("Content-Length", contentLength)
    263 				io.WriteString(w, body)
    264 			},
    265 			check(hasStatus(200), hasContents("Some body"), hasContentLength(9)),
    266 		},
    267 	}
    268 	r, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "http://foo.com/", nil)
    269 	for _, tt := range tests {
    270 		h := http.HandlerFunc(tt.h)
    271 		rec := NewRecorder()
    272 		h.ServeHTTP(rec, r)
    273 		for _, check := range tt.checks {
    274 			if err := check(rec); err != nil {
    275 				t.Errorf("%s: %v", tt.name, err)
    276 			}
    277 		}
    278 	}
    279 }
    280