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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13  *    distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
     18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
     22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 #ifndef _PTHREAD_H_
     29 #define _PTHREAD_H_
     30 
     31 #include <time.h>
     32 #include <signal.h>
     33 #include <sched.h>
     34 #include <limits.h>
     35 #include <sys/types.h>
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * Types
     39  */
     40 typedef struct
     41 {
     42     int volatile value;
     43 } pthread_mutex_t;
     44 
     45 #define  __PTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE            0
     46 #define  __PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE  0x4000
     47 #define  __PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE 0x8000
     48 
     49 #define  PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER             {__PTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE}
     50 #define  PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER   {__PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE}
     51 #define  PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER  {__PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INIT_VALUE}
     52 
     53 enum {
     54     PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL = 0,
     55     PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE = 1,
     56     PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK = 2,
     57 
     58     PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP = PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK,
     59     PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP  = PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE,
     60 
     61     PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT = PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
     62 };
     63 
     64 
     65 
     66 typedef struct
     67 {
     68     int volatile value;
     69 } pthread_cond_t;
     70 
     71 typedef struct
     72 {
     73     uint32_t flags;
     74     void * stack_base;
     75     size_t stack_size;
     76     size_t guard_size;
     77     int32_t sched_policy;
     78     int32_t sched_priority;
     79 } pthread_attr_t;
     80 
     81 typedef long pthread_mutexattr_t;
     82 typedef long pthread_condattr_t;
     83 
     84 typedef int pthread_key_t;
     85 typedef long pthread_t;
     86 
     87 typedef volatile int  pthread_once_t;
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * Defines
     91  */
     92 #define PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER  {0}
     93 
     94 #define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN (2 * PAGE_SIZE)
     95 
     96 #define PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED  0x00000001
     97 #define PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE  0x00000000
     98 
     99 #define PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT    0
    100 
    101 #define PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE  0
    102 #define PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED   1
    103 
    104 #define PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM     0
    105 #define PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS    1
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * Prototypes
    109  */
    110 #ifdef __cplusplus
    111 extern "C" {
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 int pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t * attr);
    115 int pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t * attr);
    116 
    117 int pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t * attr, int state);
    118 int pthread_attr_getdetachstate(pthread_attr_t const * attr, int * state);
    119 
    120 int pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t * attr, int policy);
    121 int pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t const * attr, int * policy);
    122 
    123 int pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t * attr, struct sched_param const * param);
    124 int pthread_attr_getschedparam(pthread_attr_t const * attr, struct sched_param * param);
    125 
    126 int pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t * attr, size_t stack_size);
    127 int pthread_attr_getstacksize(pthread_attr_t const * attr, size_t * stack_size);
    128 
    129 int pthread_attr_setstackaddr(pthread_attr_t * attr, void * stackaddr);
    130 int pthread_attr_getstackaddr(pthread_attr_t const * attr, void ** stackaddr);
    131 
    132 int pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t * attr, void * stackaddr, size_t stack_size);
    133 int pthread_attr_getstack(pthread_attr_t const * attr, void ** stackaddr, size_t * stack_size);
    134 
    135 int pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t * attr, size_t guard_size);
    136 int pthread_attr_getguardsize(pthread_attr_t const * attr, size_t * guard_size);
    137 
    138 int pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t *attr, int  scope);
    139 int pthread_attr_getscope(pthread_attr_t const *attr);
    140 
    141 int pthread_getattr_np(pthread_t thid, pthread_attr_t * attr);
    142 
    143 int pthread_create(pthread_t *thread, pthread_attr_t const * attr,
    144                    void *(*start_routine)(void *), void * arg);
    145 
    146 __noreturn void pthread_exit(void * retval);
    147 
    148 int pthread_join(pthread_t thid, void ** ret_val);
    149 int pthread_detach(pthread_t  thid);
    150 
    151 pthread_t pthread_self(void);
    152 int pthread_equal(pthread_t one, pthread_t two);
    153 
    154 int pthread_getschedparam(pthread_t thid, int * policy,
    155                           struct sched_param * param);
    156 int pthread_setschedparam(pthread_t thid, int poilcy,
    157                           struct sched_param const * param);
    158 
    159 int pthread_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr);
    160 int pthread_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr);
    161 int pthread_mutexattr_gettype(const pthread_mutexattr_t *attr, int *type);
    162 int pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr, int type);
    163 int pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr, int  pshared);
    164 int pthread_mutexattr_getpshared(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr, int *pshared);
    165 
    166 int pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
    167                        const pthread_mutexattr_t *attr);
    168 int pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
    169 int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
    170 int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
    171 int pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
    172 #if 0 /* MISSING FROM BIONIC */
    173 int pthread_mutex_timedlock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex, struct timespec*  ts);
    174 #endif /* MISSING */
    175 
    176 int pthread_condattr_init(pthread_condattr_t *attr);
    177 int pthread_condattr_getpshared(pthread_condattr_t *attr, int *pshared);
    178 int pthread_condattr_setpshared(pthread_condattr_t* attr, int pshared);
    179 int pthread_condattr_destroy(pthread_condattr_t *attr);
    180 
    181 int pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t *cond,
    182                       const pthread_condattr_t *attr);
    183 int pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *cond);
    184 int pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t *cond);
    185 int pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *cond);
    186 int pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *cond, pthread_mutex_t *mutex);
    187 int pthread_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t *cond,
    188                            pthread_mutex_t * mutex,
    189                            const struct timespec *abstime);
    190 
    191 /* BIONIC: same as pthread_cond_timedwait, except the 'abstime' given refers
    192  *         to the CLOCK_MONOTONIC clock instead, to avoid any problems when
    193  *         the wall-clock time is changed brutally
    194  */
    195 int pthread_cond_timedwait_monotonic_np(pthread_cond_t         *cond,
    196                                         pthread_mutex_t        *mutex,
    197                                         const struct timespec  *abstime);
    198 
    199 /* BIONIC: DEPRECATED. same as pthread_cond_timedwait_monotonic_np()
    200  * unfortunately pthread_cond_timedwait_monotonic has shipped already
    201  */
    202 int pthread_cond_timedwait_monotonic(pthread_cond_t         *cond,
    203                                      pthread_mutex_t        *mutex,
    204                                      const struct timespec  *abstime);
    205 
    206 #define HAVE_PTHREAD_COND_TIMEDWAIT_MONOTONIC 1
    207 
    208 /* BIONIC: same as pthread_cond_timedwait, except the 'reltime' given refers
    209  *         is relative to the current time.
    210  */
    211 int pthread_cond_timedwait_relative_np(pthread_cond_t         *cond,
    212                                      pthread_mutex_t        *mutex,
    213                                      const struct timespec  *reltime);
    214 
    215 #define HAVE_PTHREAD_COND_TIMEDWAIT_RELATIVE 1
    216 
    217 
    218 
    219 int pthread_cond_timeout_np(pthread_cond_t *cond,
    220                             pthread_mutex_t * mutex,
    221                             unsigned msecs);
    222 
    223 /* same as pthread_mutex_lock(), but will wait up to 'msecs' milli-seconds
    224  * before returning. same return values than pthread_mutex_trylock though, i.e.
    225  * returns EBUSY if the lock could not be acquired after the timeout
    226  * expired.
    227  */
    228 int pthread_mutex_lock_timeout_np(pthread_mutex_t *mutex, unsigned msecs);
    229 
    230 /* read-write lock support */
    231 
    232 typedef int pthread_rwlockattr_t;
    233 
    234 typedef struct {
    235     pthread_mutex_t  lock;
    236     pthread_cond_t   cond;
    237     int              numLocks;
    238     int              writerThreadId;
    239     int              pendingReaders;
    240     int              pendingWriters;
    241     void*            reserved[4];  /* for future extensibility */
    242 } pthread_rwlock_t;
    243 
    244 #define PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER  { PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER, 0, 0, 0, 0, { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL } }
    245 
    246 int pthread_rwlockattr_init(pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr);
    247 int pthread_rwlockattr_destroy(pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr);
    248 int pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared(pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr, int  pshared);
    249 int pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared(pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr, int *pshared);
    250 
    251 int pthread_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock, const pthread_rwlockattr_t *attr);
    252 int pthread_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
    253 
    254 int pthread_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
    255 int pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
    256 int pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock, const struct timespec *abs_timeout);
    257 
    258 int pthread_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
    259 int pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
    260 int pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock, const struct timespec *abs_timeout);
    261 
    262 int pthread_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
    263 
    264 
    265 int pthread_key_create(pthread_key_t *key, void (*destructor_function)(void *));
    266 int pthread_key_delete (pthread_key_t);
    267 int pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t key, const void *value);
    268 void *pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t key);
    269 
    270 int pthread_kill(pthread_t tid, int sig);
    271 int pthread_sigmask(int how, const sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oset);
    272 
    273 int pthread_getcpuclockid(pthread_t  tid, clockid_t  *clockid);
    274 
    275 int pthread_once(pthread_once_t  *once_control, void (*init_routine)(void));
    276 
    277 int pthread_setname_np(pthread_t thid, const char *thname);
    278 
    279 typedef void  (*__pthread_cleanup_func_t)(void*);
    280 
    281 typedef struct __pthread_cleanup_t {
    282     struct __pthread_cleanup_t*   __cleanup_prev;
    283     __pthread_cleanup_func_t      __cleanup_routine;
    284     void*                         __cleanup_arg;
    285 } __pthread_cleanup_t;
    286 
    287 extern void  __pthread_cleanup_push(__pthread_cleanup_t*      c,
    288                                     __pthread_cleanup_func_t  routine,
    289                                     void*                     arg);
    290 
    291 extern void  __pthread_cleanup_pop(__pthread_cleanup_t*  c,
    292                                    int                   execute);
    293 
    294 /* Believe or not, the definitions of pthread_cleanup_push and
    295  * pthread_cleanup_pop below are correct. Posix states that these
    296  * can be implemented as macros that might introduce opening and
    297  * closing braces, and that using setjmp/longjmp/return/break/continue
    298  * between them results in undefined behaviour.
    299  *
    300  * And indeed, GLibc and other C libraries use a similar definition
    301  */
    302 #define  pthread_cleanup_push(routine, arg)                      \
    303     do {                                                         \
    304         __pthread_cleanup_t  __cleanup;                          \
    305         __pthread_cleanup_push( &__cleanup, (routine), (arg) );  \
    306 
    307 #define  pthread_cleanup_pop(execute)                  \
    308         __pthread_cleanup_pop( &__cleanup, (execute)); \
    309     } while (0);
    310 
    311 #ifdef __cplusplus
    312 } /* extern "C" */
    313 #endif
    314 
    315 #endif /* _PTHREAD_H_ */
    316