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      1 // -*- C++ -*-
      2 //===----------------------- support/win32/support.h ----------------------===//
      3 //
      4 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      5 //
      6 // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
      7 // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      8 //
      9 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     10 
     11 #include <cstdarg> // va_start, va_end
     12 #include <cstddef> // size_t
     13 #include <cstdlib> // malloc
     14 #include <cstdio>  // vsprintf, vsnprintf
     15 #include <cstring> // strcpy, wcsncpy
     16 #include <cwchar>  // mbstate_t
     17 
     18 // Some of these functions aren't standard or if they conform, the name does not.
     19 
     20 int asprintf(char **sptr, const char *__restrict format, ...)
     21 {
     22     va_list ap;
     23     va_start(ap, format);
     24     int result;
     25     result = vasprintf(sptr, format, ap);
     26     va_end(ap);
     27     return result;
     28 }
     29 
     30 // Like sprintf, but when return value >= 0 it returns
     31 // a pointer to a malloc'd string in *sptr.
     32 // If return >= 0, use free to delete *sptr.
     33 int vasprintf( char **sptr, const char *__restrict format, va_list ap )
     34 {
     35     *sptr = NULL;
     36     // Query the count required.
     37     int count = _vsnprintf( NULL, 0, format, ap );
     38     if (count < 0)
     39         return count;
     40     size_t buffer_size = static_cast<size_t>(count) + 1;
     41     char* p = static_cast<char*>(malloc(buffer_size));
     42     if ( ! p )
     43         return -1;
     44     // If we haven't used exactly what was required, something is wrong.
     45     // Maybe bug in vsnprintf. Report the error and return.
     46     if (_vsnprintf(p, buffer_size, format, ap) != count) {
     47         free(p);
     48         return -1;
     49     }
     50     // All good. This is returning memory to the caller not freeing it.
     51     *sptr = p;
     52     return count;
     53 }
     54 
     55 // Returns >= 0: the number of wide characters found in the
     56 // multi byte sequence src (of src_size_bytes), that fit in the buffer dst
     57 // (of max_dest_chars elements size). The count returned excludes the
     58 // null terminator. When dst is NULL, no characters are copied
     59 // and no "out" parameters are updated.
     60 // Returns (size_t) -1: an incomplete sequence encountered.
     61 // Leaves *src pointing the next character to convert or NULL
     62 // if a null character was converted from *src.
     63 size_t mbsnrtowcs( wchar_t *__restrict dst, const char **__restrict src,
     64                    size_t src_size_bytes, size_t max_dest_chars, mbstate_t *__restrict ps )
     65 {
     66     const size_t terminated_sequence = static_cast<size_t>(0);
     67     //const size_t invalid_sequence = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
     68     const size_t incomplete_sequence = static_cast< size_t>(-2);
     69 
     70     size_t dest_converted = 0;
     71     size_t source_converted = 0;
     72     size_t source_remaining = src_size_bytes;
     73     size_t result = 0;
     74     bool have_result = false;
     75 
     76     while ( source_remaining ) {
     77         if ( dst && dest_converted >= max_dest_chars )
     78             break;
     79         // Converts one multi byte character.
     80         // if result > 0, it's the size in bytes of that character.
     81         // othewise if result is zero it indicates the null character has been found.
     82         // otherwise it's an error and errno may be set.
     83         size_t char_size = mbrtowc( dst ? dst + dest_converted : NULL, *src + source_converted, source_remaining, ps );
     84         // Don't do anything to change errno from here on.
     85         if ( char_size > 0 ) {
     86             source_remaining -= char_size;
     87             source_converted += char_size;
     88             ++dest_converted;
     89             continue;
     90         }
     91         result = char_size;
     92         have_result = true;
     93         break;
     94     }
     95     if ( dst ) {
     96         if ( have_result && result == terminated_sequence )
     97             *src = NULL;
     98         else
     99             *src += source_converted;
    100     }
    101     if ( have_result && result != terminated_sequence && result != incomplete_sequence )
    102         return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
    103 
    104     return dest_converted;
    105 }
    106 
    107 // Converts max_source_chars from the wide character buffer pointer to by *src,
    108 // into the multi byte character sequence buffer stored at dst which must be
    109 // dst_size_bytes bytes in size.
    110 // Returns >= 0: the number of bytes in the sequence
    111 // converted from *src, excluding the null terminator.
    112 // Returns size_t(-1) if an error occurs, also sets errno.
    113 // If dst is NULL dst_size_bytes is ignored and no bytes are copied to dst
    114 // and no "out" parameters are updated.
    115 size_t wcsnrtombs( char *__restrict dst, const wchar_t **__restrict src,
    116                    size_t max_source_chars, size_t dst_size_bytes, mbstate_t *__restrict ps )
    117 {
    118     //const size_t invalid_sequence = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
    119 
    120     size_t source_converted = 0;
    121     size_t dest_converted = 0;
    122     size_t dest_remaining = dst_size_bytes;
    123     size_t char_size = 0;
    124     const errno_t no_error = ( errno_t) 0;
    125     errno_t result = ( errno_t ) 0;
    126     bool have_result = false;
    127     bool terminator_found = false;
    128 
    129     while ( source_converted != max_source_chars ) {
    130         if ( ! dest_remaining )
    131             break;
    132         wchar_t c = (*src)[source_converted];
    133         if ( dst )
    134             result = wcrtomb_s( &char_size, dst + dest_converted, dest_remaining, c, ps);
    135         else
    136             result = wcrtomb_s( &char_size, NULL, 0, c, ps);
    137         // If result is zero there is no error and char_size contains the
    138         // size of the multi-byte-sequence converted.
    139         // Otherwise result indicates an errno type error.
    140         if ( result == no_error ) {
    141             if ( c == L'\0' ) {
    142                 terminator_found = true;
    143                 break;
    144             }
    145             ++source_converted;
    146             if ( dst )
    147                 dest_remaining -= char_size;
    148             dest_converted += char_size;
    149             continue;
    150         }
    151         have_result = true;
    152         break;
    153     }
    154     if ( dst ) {
    155         if ( terminator_found )
    156             *src = NULL;
    157         else
    158             *src = *src + source_converted;
    159     }
    160     if ( have_result && result != no_error ) {
    161         errno = result;
    162         return static_cast<size_t>(-1);
    163     }
    164 
    165     return dest_converted;
    166 }
    167